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1、适用于外研新标准广东版高一综合版第27期适用于外研新标准广东版高一综合版第27期(下转A2版)总分：120分得分：姓名：第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A难度：AnoldmanfromFenggangCountysouthwesternChinasGuizhouprovincehasraisedanationalflageverydayforthepast18years.HedemonstratedhisloveforChinainthespecialway.Durin
2、gthelast6500dayseachdayat7:30a.m.TianMaokunplaysthenationalsongonhismobilephoneandraisesthenationalflaginhisyard.ThishasbeenTianseverydayworkinthepastmanyyears.Tianlosthisjobinashopdepartmentmanyyearsagobuthehasreceivedapension(养老金)fromthelocalgovernmenteversince.Themoneyfromthepensionreached1930yua
3、nin2012andthepensionkeepsrisingeveryyear.ThankfulforthegovernmentssupportTiandecidedtoraisethenationalflagtoexpresshisthankstothecountry.Tianstartedhishabitofraisingthenationalflagin1998andhaskeptatitsincethattime.WheneverTianisawayfromhomehiswiferaisestheflagforhim.Theyhavewornoutsixflagsandfifteen
4、flagpoles(旗杆).MostofthevillagersinTianshometowndidnotbelieveatfirstthathewouldcarryon.ButTiansactforalongtimehaschangedalltheirminds.Theyholdthesameopinionthattheinal(非正式的)flag-raisingactivityisagoodwaytoshowrespectfortheimprovedqualityoflifeinChinasruralareas.Tiansgoodacthasinfluencedsomepeoplelivi
5、nginthenearbyvillages.1.Theunderlinedword“demonstrated”inPara1means“_”.A.influencedB.showedC.acceptedD.changed2.WhatcanweknowaboutTianA.Heonceworkedinthegovernment.B.Hewastreatedbadlybyhissons.C.Hereceivedthepensiontwoyearsago.D.Hispensionisincreasing.3.Tianraisedthenationalflageverydayto_.A.develop
6、agreatinterestinhislifeB.makehiswifehappyC.showhisthankstothecountryD.finishtheworkgivenbythegovernment4.HowdidtheattitudeofTiansvillagerstohisflag-raisingchangeA.DoubtfulSupportive.B.WorriedSurprised.C.UnconcernedHopeful.D.SupportiveStressed.B难度：Thoughthetube(地铁)isusedby1.34billionpeopleeachyeartra
7、velingonthetubeinLondoncanactuallybequitelonely.AnunwrittenruleencouragessilencemixedwithtraditionalBritishreserve(矜持).Itmeansthateventhoughyoureinthecrowdedspacewithhundredsofotherpeoplethesilentaircanleaveyoufeelingabitlonely.OneLondonmanhoweveristryingtochangethis.JonathanDunne42anAmericanlivingi
8、nLondonstartedaworldwidedialogueaftergivingoutbadges(徽章)withthetheme“Tubechat”lastmonthencouragingpassengersinLondontogettalkingtooneanother.“Ihandedout500badgesduringtherushhourinacitywith8millionpeople.Iexpectedmostofthemtobethrownaway.Butafterabout24hoursthisactivitywouldbecomebigger”hesays.Dunne
9、andhis“Tubechat”activitywerereportedacrosstheworldbydifferentwebsitesnewspapersandmagazines.AlthoughDunneshopeisgoodnoteveryoneagreeswithhisidea.BrianWilsonanativeEnglishmanlivinginLondonwasagainstit.Hehandedout500badgeswiththewords“Donteventhinkaboutit”onthem.“Ihatetheideaofhavingtotalktostrangerso
10、nthetubeonmywaytowork”hetoldthereporterofBBC.MichaelRobinsonastudentfromLondonagrees.“Beingonthetubeistheonlypeaceandquietnesssomepeoplegetontheirjourneystoandfromwork.Itdoesntneedtobedestroyedbypeoplechattingtoyou”Robinsonsays.“PeoplethinkthatIjustwalkupandtalktostrangerswhichisnotthecase.Itsagreat
11、waytomeetpeopleyouwouldneverhavenormallyspokento”Dunnesays.SoifyouusepublictransportintheWestwhynotsayhellotothepersonnexttoyouJustmakesuretocheckforabadgefirst.5.WhatistheunwrittenruleonthetubeinBritainA.Readingnewspapers.B.Keepingsilent.C.Chattingwitheachother.D.Sleepingforawhile.6.Whatdoyouknowab
12、outJonathanDunneA.HeisanEnglishmanworkinginLondon.B.Hestartedthe“Tubechat”yearsago.C.Hewantspeopletochatonthetube.D.Heexpectedmostofthebadgestobekept.7.Robinsondislikestheactivityof“Tubechat”becausehethinks_.A.peopleneedtimetohavemoresleepB.peopledontliketochatwithstrangersC.peopleneedpeaceandquietn
13、essD.peopledonthavetopicstochatabout8.WhatisthebesttitleofthispassageA.Dunnecarriesout“Tubechat”.B.Londonsunwrittenrules.C.Badgeswithvariousthemes.D.PublictransportofLondon.C难度：Yourmorningactivitiesmaybelikethis:havebreakfastbrushteethshowerthenheadouttostartyourday.Buttheresahiddenstepinthereyoumay
14、notrealizepollutingtheoceanandendangeringsealifewhilepollutingthefoodchain.Microbeads(微珠)aretinypiecesofplasticinoureverydaycosmetics(化妆品)thatyoumayhaveneverpaidmuchattentiontoupuntilnow.Fromfacecreamstoshowerproductstheresnoescapingthem.Butwhiletheymayhelpkeepourskinandteethlookinggoodmanykindsofse
15、alifearemistakingthetinycolorfulballsforfoodendingupwiththemintheirdigestivesystems(消化系统).Researchersfindpiecesofplasticinseawatertheystudyfromroundtheworld.Whatmakesthisevenmoreworryingisthatplasticisknowntobeexcellentatabsorbingtoxicpollutants(吸收有毒污染物)inwateranditisthoughtthatthesetoxinscouldbemak
16、ingtheirwayupthefoodchainandeventuallyontoourplates.Aplateofshellfishcouldcontainupto50plasticpieces.AnumberofcountrieshaveannouncedtheywillforbidmicrobeadsincludingtheUKandtheUSbutcampaignerssaythatmorestillneedstobedonetocompletelywipeoutthetinygrainsofplasticforgood.Thererealotofproductscontainingmicrobeadslikewashingproductsandotherhouseholdproductswhichmightnotbeforbidden.ThatmakesnosensetousFionaNichollsofGreenpeaceUKwritesonitswebsite.Afterallw
