《清明节的活动英文介绍》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《清明节的活动英文介绍（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、清明节的活动英文介绍 篇一 theqingming(purebrightness)festivalisoneofthe24seasonaldivisionpointsinchina,fallingonapril46eachyear.afterthefestival,thetemperaturewillriseupandrainfallincreases.itisthehightimeforspringplowingandsowing.buttheqingmingfestivalisnotonlyaseasonalpointtoguidefarmwork,itismoreafestivalofm
2、emoration. theqingmingfestivalseesabinationofsadnessandhappiness. thisisthemostimportantdayofsacrifice.boththehanandminorityethnicgroupsatthistimeoffersacrificestotheirancestorsandsweepthetombsofthediseased.also,theywillnotcookonthisdayandonlycoldfoodisserved. thehanshi(coldfood)festivalwasusuallyon
3、edaybeforetheqingmingfestival.asourancestorsoftenextendedthedaytotheqingming,theywerelaterbined. oneachqingmingfestival,allcemeteriesarecrowdedwithpeoplewhocametosweeptombsandoffersacrifices.trafficonthewaytothecemeteriesbeesextremelyjammed.thecustomshavebeengreatlysimplifiedtoday.afterslightlysweep
4、ingthetombs,peopleofferfood,flowersandfavoritesofthedead,thenburnincenseandpapermoneyandbowbeforethememorialtablet. incontrasttothesadnessofthetombsweepers,peoplealsoenjoyhopeofspringonthisday.theqingmingfestivalisatimewhenthesunshinesbrightly,thetreesandgrassbeegreenandnatureisagainlively.sinceanci
5、enttimes,peoplehavefollowedthecustomofspringoutings.atthistimetouristsareeverywhere. peoplelovetoflykitesduringtheqingmingfestival.kiteflyingisactuallynotlimitedtotheqingmingfestival.itsuniquenessliesinthatpeopleflykitesnotduringtheday,butalsoatnight.astringoflittlelanternstiedontothekiteorthethread
6、looklikeshiningstars,andtherefore,arecalledgodslanterns. theqingmingfestivalisalsoatimetoplanttrees,forthesurvivalrateofsaplingsishighandtreesgrowfastlater.inthepast,theqingmingfestivalwascalledarborday.butsince1979,arbordaywassettledasmarch12accordingtothegregoriancalendar. 翻译 清明节 清明是我国的二十四节气之一由于二十
7、四节气比较客观地反映了一年四季气温、降雨、物候等方面的变化所以古代劳动人民用它安排农事活动但是清明作为节日与纯粹的节气又有所不同节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义因此这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲酸泪又有踏青游玩的欢笑声是一个富有特色的节日 清明节是我国传统节日也是最重要的祭祀节日是祭祖和扫墓的日子扫墓俗称上坟祭祀死者的一种活动汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓由于清明与寒食的日子接近而寒食是民间禁火扫墓的日子渐渐的寒食与清明就合二为一了而寒食既成为清明的别称也变成为清明时节的一个习俗清明之日不动烟火只吃凉的食品 按照旧的习俗扫墓时人们要携带酒
8、食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地将食物供祭在亲人墓前再将纸钱焚化为坟墓培上新土折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上然后叩头行礼祭拜最后吃掉酒食回家 篇二 Origin清明节的起源 QingmingFestival,alsoknownasPureBrightnessFestivalorTombsweepingDay,isoneofthe24segmentsoftheChinesecalendar.Itnormallyfallsonthe4thor5thofApril,betweenspringplowingandsummerweeding,andisatimetopayrespectstoonesancestors
9、andtotidytheirgravesite.Onthisday,wholefamilies,youngandold,gotothegravesiteofdeceasedfamilymemberstoburnincenseandperformaritualofferingwhileclearingawayplantovergrowthfromthegravesite. QingmingFestivaliswhenChinesepeoplevisitthegravesorburialgroundsoftheirancestors.Traditionally,peoplebroughtawhol
10、eroosterwiththemtothegravesvisitedbuttheoccasionhasbeelessformalovertime.ThefestivaloriginatedfromHanshiDay(寒食节,literally,Daywithcoldfoodonly),amemorialdayforJieZitui(介子推,orJieZhitui).JieZituidiedin636BCintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.HewasoneofmanyfollowersofDukeWenofJinbeforehebecameaduke.Once,duringWe
11、ns19yearsofexile,theyhadnofoodandJiepreparedsomemeatsoupforWen.WenenjoyeditalotandwonderedwhereJiehadobtainedthesoup.ItturnedoutJiehadcutapieceofmeatfromhisownthightomakethesoup.Wenwassomovedhepromisedtorewardhimoneday.However,Jiewasnotthetypeofpersonwhosoughtrewards.Instead,hejustwantedtohelpWentor
12、eturntoJintobeeking.OnceWenbecameduke,Jieresignedandstayedawayfromhim.DukeWenrewardedthepeoplewhohelpedhiminthedecades,butforsomereasonheforgottorewardJie,whobythenhadmovedintotheforestwithhismother.DukeWenwenttotheforest,butcouldnotfindJie.Heedingsuggestionsfromhisofficials,DukeWenorderedmentosetth
13、eforestonfiretoforceoutJie.However,Jiediedinthefire.Feelingremorseful,DukeWenorderedthreedayswithoutfiretohonourJiesmemory.ThecountywhereJiediedisstillcalledJiexiu(介休,literallytheplaceJierestsforever). Customs清明节的风俗习惯 QingmingFestivalisatimeofmanydifferentactivities,amongwhichthemainonesaretombsweep
14、ing,takingaspringouting,flyingkites.Someotherlostcustomslikewearingwillowbranchesontheheadandridingonswingshaveaddedinfinitejoyinpastdays.Thefestivalisabinationofsadnessandhappiness,perhapsbittersweet. TombSweepingorAncestorWorshipping扫墓 ThemajorcustominQingmingFestivalistombsweeping.Accordingtofolk
15、religion,thespiritsofdeceasedancestorsstillliveundergroundandlookafterthefamily;thetombsaresaidtobetheirhouses;thusitisveryimportanttokeepthetombsclean. TheQingmingFestivalisspenthonoringthedead,whichisoneofmanywaysgoodConfuciansdemonstratefilialpiety.Onthisday,peoplevisittheirfamilygravestoremovean
16、yunderbrushthathasgrown.Theywoulduprootweedsnearthegravesites,wipethetombstonesanddecoratethetombstoneswithfreshflowers.Andthentheywillsetoutofferingsoffoodandpapermoney. 篇三 QingMingisatimetorememberthedeadandthedearlydeparted.Moreimportant,itisaperiodtohonourandtopayrespecttoonesdeceasedancestorsandfamilymembers.Becauseitreinforcestheethicoffilialpiety,QingMingisamaj
