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1、A Nice Quiet Afternoon Unit 8 take it easy 放松 recommend rekmend vt.推荐 double dbl a.两倍的,双的 portion p:n n.一部分 carbohydrate k:bhadret n. 碳水化合物 recommend recommend的基本意思是“推荐,介绍”,指 有意识地向某人介绍某人或某物的详细情 况,其优点,侧重“使感到可取”,即某种性 质、特征等看来可爱、令人满意或受欢迎 。 一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to 的宾语。 recommend sb as a
2、good teacher 推荐某人说他是一位优秀教师 recommend sb for a job 介绍某人担任某职 recommend to 向推荐; 托照管 recommend a child to sbs care 托某人照管小孩 recommend sb to the president 把某人推荐给校长 recommend sb/sth for sth .推荐,荐举接受(某种奖励、职位等 He highly recommended his friend for the job. 他极力推荐他的朋友来担任这个职位。 recommend sb/sth to sb/sth 非正把(某人或某
3、物)托付给(某人) The woman recommended her child to my care. 这个妇女把她的孩子托付给我照看。 part, portion, section 这三个词的共同意思是“部分”, part可替换portion 和section。其区别是： 1.part指任何整体中的一部分,是最常用的词; portion指各人分得的一部分; section指对整体分 割、区分或归类后而形成的部分。 2.portion强调一份的量; section常暗指各部分之 间有明显的界限。 3.portion多用于抽象事物; section多用于具体事 物; part则既可用于抽象事
4、物,也可用于具体事物 。 He only gave away a small part of his fortune. 他只捐赠了小部分家产。 He was hungry and ordered two portions of fish. 他很饿,叫了两份鱼。 The town has three sections. 这个城市有三个区域。 All the machine parts are replaceable. 所有的机器部件都可以更换。 along be along 到达 come along 向前走 cut along 快去 get along 相处 go along 进行，持续；一起
5、，同行 go along with 进行，持续；一起，同行 jog along 缓慢地走 move along 向前移动 pass along 传道；转交 run along 走，出发 string along with 跟随 through across, through 这两个介词均可用于“从一边到另一边的动作 ”。其区别是:across表示动作是在某一物体的 表面进行的; through表示动作是在三维空间进 行的,四面八方都有东西。 河上有座桥。 There is a bridge across the river.(桥横跨河上) There is a bridge over the
6、river. (桥高出水面) take it easy 放松 recommend rekmend vt. 推荐 double dbl a.两倍的,双的 portion p:n n.一部分 carbohydrate k:bhadret n. 碳水化合物 alcohol lkhl n.酒精,乙醇 along l prep.沿着 ad.向前 run rn vi.跑;运行 running rn 跑 through ru: prep.穿过，通过 Listening and understanding Listen to the recording and answer the question. Whe
7、re are Paul and Claire going to walk? Barnet b:nt 巴尼(英国伦敦的一个自治区) Canary Wharf kner w:f 金丝雀码头 Indian ndn a.印度的 n.印度人 MR. FORD: What are you going to do now, Paul? PAUL: Im going to take it easy this morning! Then Im going to meet Claire for lunch. be going to do 表示将来可能发 生的事情 take it easy 放松；别紧 张 别着急
8、MR. FORD: What _ you _ _ _ now, Paul? PAUL: Im going to _ _ _ this morning! Then Im going to _Claire _ _. are going to do take it easy meetfor lunch MR. FORD: Where? Here in Barnet ? PAUL: No, at an Indian restaurant in Canary Wharf. Her mother recommends it. in 表示在某个 地方 at 表示在进行 某项特定活动的 地方 MR. FORD
9、: Where? Here _ Barnet ? PAUL: No, _ an Indian restaurant _ Canary Wharf. Her mother _ it. in in at recommends MR. FORD: Very nice. Have a good lunch. Eat a double portion of rice. You need the carbohydrate. have a good 祝你（们） 愉快 不可数名词前不 可直接加a 或者 an,表示数量 a+量词+of+不 可数名词 MR. FORD: Very nice. _ _ _ _. E
10、at a _ _ of rice. You need the _. carbohydrate double portion Have a good lunch MR. FORD: And have a dessert. Why not have two desserts? But no alcohol, of course! Have a nice quiet afternoon. Why not？ 表示建议，接 动词原形。 no+名词或者 动名词 翻译成“不要 做某事”“禁止 做某事” MR. FORD: And have a dessert. _ _ have two desserts?
11、But _ _, of course! _ a nice quiet afternoon. Why not no alcohol Have PAUL: Were going to walk along the river. MR. FORD: Make it a shorta short walk. And walk today dont run ! walk along 沿着走 祈使句，没有 主语。 否定形式直接 在祈使动词前 加dont PAUL: Were going to _ _ the river. MR. FORD: Make it a shorta short walk. And
12、 walk today _ _! walk along dont run PAUL: Claire s going tos going to like that. She hates running, Especially after a big lunch. hate+v.ingEspecially 表示强调 的副词 big在这里 表示“丰盛” PAUL: Claire s going tos going to like that. She _ _, _ after a _ lunch. hates running Especially big Lets do Guided Conversa
13、tion on page61 New words and Expressions bath b: n.洗澡,浴缸 have a bath 洗澡 because bkz conj.由于,因为 broken brkn a.破碎(了)的 drink drk n.饮料 have hv, hv vt.有,吃，喝 right now 立刻，就在此刻 shower , a n.阵雨;淋浴 swim swm vi.游泳n.游泳 have a swim 去游泳 shower 1.shower的基本意思是短暂的“阵雨”“阵雪”, 是可数名词,常用于复数形式。引申可表示“ 淋浴”。the shower常可指“淋浴设备”或“浴 室”。 2.shower用于比喻还可指“许多小东西或液 体的大量洒落、倾注”,其后常与介词of连用 。 have a shower 下阵雨,洗澡 take a shower 下阵雨,洗澡 cold shower 冷水浴 sun shower (夏天的)太阳雨 broken windows 破窗子 broken talk 被打断的谈话 Pronunciation / bus cup does jug luck run up colour hurry / box clock dock long not on sock model sorry Grammar 小学一般将
