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1、Trouble will find you no matter where you go No matter if youre fast no matter if youre slow And no matter what I feed him he always seems to grow He sees what I see and he knows what I know So dont be alarmed if he takes you by the arm How I hate the way he makes me feel 1 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 Unit 4 Unit
2、 4 Astronomy words Study 1. astronomy n.天文学 AstronomyAstronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the earth ,the moon), gas, and dust within it. 天文学是对宇宙及其内部的天体、气 体和尘埃所做的科学研究。 2. astronomer n.天文学家 What interests you in astronomy? 在天文学方面，你对什么感兴趣 ？ Do you kn
3、ow any questions that astronom ers are interested in? 你知道天文学家对什么问题最感兴趣吗 ？ The origin of life on the earth is a question that interests astronomers. 地球上生命的起源是个使天文学家感兴趣 的问题。 3. solar adj.太阳的；日光的 4. system n.系统；体系；制度 systematic adj 有系统的; 有条理的 5. solar system 太阳系 In our solar system eight planets circle
4、 around the sun. 在我们的太阳系八颗行星圆围绕太阳 。 Alcohol is bad for your system. 喝酒对身体有害。 练习 根据句子的意思完成句子。 1). The _ _ (教育系统) operates very differently in the US and China. 2). He introduced us a well-designed _ _ (铁路系统). educational system railway system That hotel is always full because it offers a friendly _ a
5、nd personal service. A. surface B. atmosphere C. system D. appearance B 6. religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰 7. theory n. 学说;理论 8. Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸 religious adj. 宗教的, 虔诚的谨慎的, 认真的 theoretical adj. 理论的,推想的, 假设的 The origin of life on the earth is a question that interests astronomers. 地球上生命的起源是个使天文学家感兴趣 的问题。 Ho
6、wever, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang“ that threw matter in all directions. 然而，一种普遍为人们所接受的理论是： 宇宙起源于一次大爆炸，这次大爆炸将物 质投射到四面八方。 Buddhism, Christianity and Islam are the three major religions in the world. 佛教、基督教和伊斯兰教是世 界上三大宗教。 9.atom n. 原子,微粒 After that, atoms
7、 began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies. 然后，原子开始形成并结合成恒星和 其他天体。 atomic adj. 原子的；原子能的 1. _(atom) energy is a great discovery of the present century, and many people have played a part in its development. Albert Einstein told the world about 2._ basic idea in his famous Theory of R
8、elativity in 1905. Atomic its 10. billion pron. n. adj. 英万亿；美十亿 11. globe n. 球体；地球仪；地球 12. global adj. 全球性的；全世界的 For several billion years after the “Big Bang“, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. 大爆炸后好几十亿年过去了，但地球还只 是一团尘埃。 What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion y
9、ears ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. 它(地球)将成为什么样子一直是个谜，直 到4538亿年以前这些尘埃凝聚成一个固体 球体。 13. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的 _ n.猛烈，暴力(行为) _ adv. 猛烈地 violence violently The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. 地球变得如此狂躁不安，因此搞不清 楚这种形状是否会持续下去。 14. in time 及时
10、；终于 in time for sth. / in time to do sth. 正好及时赶上; 来得及干某事 15. carbon n. 碳 16. nitrogen n.氮 17. vapor n. 蒸气；水蒸气 18. atmosphere n. 大气层；气氛 They were in time to produce carbon， nitrogen, water vapor and other gases, which were to make the earths atmosphere. 最终他们产生了碳、氮气、水蒸气和 其他多种气体，从而形成了地球的大 气层。 in time 来
11、得及;总有一天，迟早 in no time 立即，立刻 at any time 在任何时候 at one time 曾经，一度 at a time 每次 at times 有时，偶尔 on time 按时，准时 5_， I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on studying hard，and youll succeed_.” AAt a time；in time BAt a time；on time CAt one time；in time DAt one time；on time C
12、 19. unlike prep. 不同；不像 Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. 在火星这些其他行星上都出现了水， 但和地球不同的是，这些水后来都消 失了。 _prep. 像，如同 _adj. 可能的 _adj. 不太可能的 _adj. 相似的，同样的 like likely unlikely alike A sister is a friend _(like) any other. In some way，shes like a
13、mother. He likes cats but _ (like) dogs. unlike dislikes 20. fundamental adj.基本的；基础的 n. pl. 基本原则(法则) fundamentally adv. 基本地；根本地 fundament n. 基础；根本 It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. 水对于生命的发展会起关键作用，这 一点在当时并不明显。 As time went by, computers became
14、 smaller and more powerful, and they became “personal” too, as well as 13 , with display becoming sharper and storage capacity increasing. 13. A institutional B universal C fundamental D instrumental 13. A institutional B universal C fundamental D instrumental 21. presence n.出席；到场；存在 22.dissolve vt.
15、 laid; laid B. laid; lay; lain C. lied; laid; lain D. lied; lay; laid D But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, _ lay _ (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field. 例4：So I found a seat in the corner and _ patiently waiting. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. hid A. But a drawing of a man 9 on the ground with a spear in him meant 10 . 9. A lies B lying C laying D lain 10.A “die“ B “death“ C “sleep“ D “down“ 34. exist vi .存在；生存 35. mammal n. 哺乳动物 T
