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1、大学英语一试卷答案 I.Spellthefollowingwordswiththehelpoftheirdefinitionsandthefirstlettersgiven.(10points) 1、en.ausu.Shortpieceofwritingonaparticularsubjectbyastudent,esp.asapartofacourseofstudy 2、ov.tohidefromview;tomakeitdifficulttoseeorunderstand 3、sv.tolookatortoconsider(aperson,place,orcondition)asawhol
2、e;toexamine 4、ladj.verybad,unpleasant,useless 5、rv.talkaboutpastexperiences,esp.withpleasure 参考答案：1.essay2.obscure3.survey4.lousy5.reminisce II.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow,changetheformwherenecessary.(10points)permanentconquerconfidentconvincesurround 1、Thoseplayerswhoarenota
3、tallwillhavefewchancestosucceed. 2、Tothedifficultiesinstudy,youmustworkhardandtrytofindabetterwayofstudying. 3、Weshouldhimoftheapproachingdanger,otherwisehewillbereallyindanger. 4、Itsajob,notaparttimeone. 5、Thisisabeautifulcampus,andthedormitoriesandteachingbuildingsareallwithtreesandgrass. 参考答案：1.c
4、onfident?2.conquer3.convince4.permanent5.surrounded III.Fillinthefollowingblankswithcorrectadverbsorprepositions.(10points) 1、Thechildrenfiledthetheaterquietly,astheplayhadalreadybegun. 2、ItssocoldthatIfeelsneezing. 3、Weshouldfeelproudandselfassuredwhenwelookbackthedayswehavepassedincollege. 4、Hewas
5、anaughtyboywhenhewaslittle,butnow,hehaseunderstandthatheshoulddosomethinggoodtootherpeople. 5、Sometimesweneedtoscreamthetopofourlungstorelaxourselves. 参考答案： 1.into.孩子们安静的走进剧院剧已经上映fileinto鱼贯而入；根据从句的提示这里应是into而不是outof2.like.天气很冷以致我想打喷嚏feellikedoing想要,like为介词.3.on/upon.当我们回顾大学生活时应感到骄傲和自信backon/upon回顾此为
6、固定搭配4.to.他小时候是一个淘气的孩子但现在已逐渐明白应做一些对他人有好处的事etodo逐渐开始5.at.有时我们大声呼喊以放松自己atthetopofoneslungs为固定搭配表示“大声地”；atthetopofsth.在上面 IV.Choosetheonethatbestpletesthesentence.(10points)1.Howcanyouconvincehimthedeathofhiswife,sincehewaswithherafewminutesago?A.ofB.onC.inD.from2.Itiseasyforahorsetoatthesoundofguns.A.f
7、rightenB.surpriseC.horrifyD.panic3.Theexperimentinvolvesonsomemice.A.tooperatingB.operatingC.tobeoperatingD.inoperating4.Afterthebellrang,theteacherbegantopasspaperstotheanxiouslywaitingstudents.A.awayB.outC.throughD.by5.Thetrainarriveat5pmwaslateforsixhours.A.duetoB.havetoC.supposetoD.owingto 参考答案：
8、 1.A.你如何能使他相信妻子的死讯几分钟前他们还在一起本题考固定搭配convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事2.D.frighten,horrify,surprise均为及物动词,在此不合要求Frighten是吃惊害怕,horrify使恐怖使惊骇,surprise使吃惊惊讶,panicvi.受惊惊慌3.B.这个实验要给几个老鼠做手术Involve为及物动词后接名词性的词语不接不定式4.B.铃响后老师将试卷发给焦急等待着试卷的学生Passaway去世passout分发passthrough经过穿过经历；passby经过掠过5.A.应5点钟到的火车晚了6个小时Due为形容词表示“预期的应
9、到的”；owingto表示“由于,因为”此处应填入定语；haveto和supposeto在这里不符合句子结构要求 V.Readthefollowingpassagesandgivethebestanswertoeachquestionwiththeinformationyouhavegotfromthepassage.(20points)Passage1DearSirorMadam:IshouldliketohaveyouconsidermyapplicationforthepositionofaccountantthatyouadvertisedintheApril26thissueofth
10、eTimes.IamagraduateoftheOrientalSchoolofCommercewithsevenyearsaccountingexperienceintworesponsiblepositions.Thedetailsofmyeducationandexperiencearegivenontheenclosedsheet.Whilemyexperiencehasbeenlargelyinmanufacturing,Ihavehadagreatdesiretogetintotheemployoftradingpanybecauseofthewiderfieldofworkand
11、thegreateropportunityforbroadeningonesknowledgeofhowbusinessisdone.AfterthreeyearsexperiencewiththeYokohamaSteelCompany,ItookapositionwithDouglassElliot.DuringthefouryearsthatIhavebeenwiththisfirm,Ihavegainedagoodknowledgeofmanufacturingaccountingandhavebeenpromotedseveraltimes.MayIhaveaninterviewat
12、yourconveniencetosubstantiatethesestatementsandtoansweryourquestions?VerytrulyyoursJohn 1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheTimeswillemployanaccountant.B.Johnhassevenyearsaccountingexperience.C.JohnworkedinYokohamaforfouryears.D.JohnstudiedintheOrientSchoolofCommerceforsixyears.2.
13、Paragraphthreeimpliesthat.A.JohnplanstodobusinesssomedayB.JohndoesnthopetobeonlyagoodaccountantC.JohnhasagoodknowledgeofhowbusinessisdoneD.Johnisinterestedinmanufacturing3.ThepurposeofwritingParagraphfouristoshowthat.A.JohnisagoodaccountantB.JohnplanstodobusinesssomedayC.JohnisatopstudentintheOrient
14、SchoolofCommerceD.Johnhasworkedforsomefamouspanies4.Theword“substantiate”means.A.verify?B.justify?C.impressD.elaborate5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageaswhole?A.Itisanapplicationletter.B.Itisanorderletter.C.Itisasalesletter.D.Itisapublicrelationsletter. 参考答案：1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A Passage2Manype
15、oplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausesnowblindness.Yet,darkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursof“snowlight”.TheUnitedStatedArmyhasnowdeterminedthattheglarefromsnowdoesnotcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnowcoveredcountry.Rather,amanseyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusoninbroadexpanseofbarrensnowcoveredterrain.Sohisgazecontinuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothinghourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandeyeballsbeesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetshisir
