《人教版英语必修u》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语必修u（69页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 1. _ adj. 文化的 2. _ v. 爆炸 3. _ v. 装饰，装修 4. _ n.接待，收到 5. _ v.下沉(go down) sink cultural explode decorate reception 6. _ n. 异样的;vt.想象;设想;爱好 fancy that.以为是 fancy(sbs)doing.想象(某人)做某事 fancy oneself 自以为是 fancy sb.to be/as 想象/认为某人会成为 运用：完成句子 那是一双非常别致的鞋! Thats a very_! 我看今天要下雨。 I _its going to rain today. 她竟
2、如此放肆! _her _ so rude! being fancy pair of shoes fancy (that) Fancy 2.survive vt.&vi.幸免；幸存；生还 派生：survival n.幸存，生还 survivor n.幸存者 运用：完成下列句子。 洪水后极少有人生还。(remain alive) _ after the flood. 她叔叔从地震中幸存下来了，但她的其他家 庭成员都没幸免。(continue to exist or live after) Her uncle _ ，but no one else in her family did. survive
3、d the earthquake Few survived 运用：用select完成下列句子，注意与之搭配的 介词。 我认为他将被选去踢世界杯。 I think he will be _ the World Cup. 他在上学时被选为班长。 He _ the monitor when he was at school. was selected as 3.select vt. 挑选；选择(choose) selected for 一些优秀教师将被选拔到国外深造。 Some excellent teachers will be _ abroad. 她是从许多报名者中选拔出来的。 She was
4、_ many applicants. selected from/among selected to study 4.design n. 设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思 运用：用design完成下列句子。 大楼的设计吸引了我的注意。 _ the building attracted my attention. The design of 他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。 He _ a beautiful house. 坐落在街道尽头的房子是由玛丽设计的。 The house located at the end of the street _ Mary.designed by desi
5、gned us was 运用：用sink完成下列句子。 当时夕阳正在西下。 The sun was _ in the west. 船撞上了礁石并开始下沉。 The ship struck a rock and began to _ . 5.sink vi. 下沉；沉下(=go down) sink sinking the search for寻找(名词短语) search for寻找(短语动词) search+某人或某地+for 为找到而搜 查某地或搜某人的身 1.in search of 寻找(trying to find)(短语介词) 我到处寻找我的眼镜。 I looked everywh
6、ere _ my glasses. 父母到处找孩子，但没有找到。 The parents _ their child here and there，but they didnt find him. searched for 运用：用search短语完成下列句子。 in search of 这对夫妇为了他们丢失的小孩找遍了整 条街。 The couple _ the whole street _ their lost child. 人们花了很长时间寻找那个失踪的孩子。 _the missing child took people a long time. The search for searc
7、hed for 运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 这辆自行车是海伦的/我的。 The bike_ . 他是高尔夫球(golf)俱乐部的会员。 He _. 2.belong to 属于；为的一员(be a member of) belongs to a golf club belongs to Helen/me 注意： 只用于主动语态，不能用于被动语态； 只用于一般时态，不用于进行时态。 千万不要受汉语“属于某人的”的影响，而 在belong to后误接表示“某人的”的物主代词 或者名词的所有格，应当接宾格或者直接接 名词。 运用：用in return或in turn填空。 The stude
8、nts clean the classroom every day_. I sent him a present _ for his help. He was always ready to help others， _，he was liked by everyone. 3.in return 作为报答；回报(adv.) in turn依次地，轮流地(adv.) in return in turn in return 运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 两国还在交战。 The two countries are _. 4.at war处于交战状态 说明：“at某些名词”表示“处于某种状态”
9、，又如at work(在工作)，at risk(在危险中) 。 at war 运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 他们中大多数不到30岁。 Most of them are_ . 他不比她高。 He is not so tall as she is.=He is _she is. 5.less than 少于 less.than.不如 联想：more than多于；more.than. 比 更。 less than 30 less tall than 运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 机器已被拆开。 The machine has already_. 男孩把玩具汽车拆开了，可怎么也安不上了
10、。 The boy _ the toy car，but couldnt put it together again. 6.take apart拆卸，拆开 took apart been taken apart 运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 我们对我们的老师评价很高。 We_ . 他们对你的工作能力评价很高。 They _. 7.think highly of(=have a good/high opinion of) 看重，对评价很高 think highly of your work ability think highly of our teacher 联想：think much o
11、f 重视 think little of 不重视 think well of 对看法好 think badly of对印象不好 1.原句：Frederick William I，the King of Prussia ，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a amazing history.(P1，L1)普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世从来 也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有这样一 段令人惊讶的历史。 句型：could not/never have done 不可
12、能干了某事 说明：对过去所发生事情的否定推测。 仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。 她不可能把她未婚夫带回家。 She _ her future husband home. The boy_ (不可能读完这本书) so soon because it is difficult even to an adult. could/can not/never have finished reading could/can not/never have taken 母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名 世界著名的钢琴家。 Even in her wildest dreams，Mother_ _ that h
13、er son would become a world-famous pianist. not/never have imagined could/can 2.原句：This was a time when the two countries were at war.(L11，P2)这正值两国交战时期。 句型：This/That /There/It is/was a time when.正值是的时期 仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。 孩子在成长过程中，都有一段偶像塑造与崇 拜的模仿期。 When children are growing up，there is a time when they a
14、re looking for models to follow and idols to worship. 这是野花盛放的季节。 那是自行车很罕见的时代。 It was a time when bicycles were rare. This is a time when wildflowers are all blooming. 1.D。但include侧重于对比整体与部分，指 某整体包含或容纳某部分，常用于解释或补 充说明。 2.B。遗址。 3.A。从本段下文可知。 4.A。从下文were free for the first time可知 。 一、完形填空 5.B。从下文These ex-slaves built the monuments可知。 6.C。describes as “称作”的意思。 7.D。从Robben Island in South Afr
