《（遵义专版）2018年中考英语总复习 第3部分 中考题型研究篇 题型9 短文改错（精讲）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（遵义专版）2018年中考英语总复习 第3部分 中考题型研究篇 题型9 短文改错（精讲）（17页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 年份 名词( 复数) 名词 所有 格 代词 介词 连词 形容 词、 副词 非谓 语动 词 动词 的时 态 固定 搭配 数词 主谓 一致 冠 词 20171121 201611111 20152111 201411111 201311111 遵义地区20132017年中考题中均有句子改错题，这是一 个较难做的题型，需要改正的地方往往是学生平时容易错的 知识点，考点涉及的知识面广，学生不太容易发现错误。但 它是检测学生对基础知识掌握情况的一个好题型。2018年遵 义中考将会把句子改错换为短文改错，并从第四部分写作提 到第三部分阅读、词汇与语法的第四节。以下会给出范例。 句子改错题考查学生的识别能
2、力、分析能力和综合运用英 语知识的能力。做题时，首先要通读句子，在此基础上，根 据不同的情况，以已掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准，排除干 扰，判断并找出错误，予以改正。 考点要点归纳 (1)词法测试 定冠词和不定冠词；名词的单复数和名词所有格； 动词的时态、语态、情态动词和非谓语动词等；人称代词 的宾格、物主代词、不定代词等；介词的搭配；形容词 、副词的区别及比较级和最高级；固定搭配和习惯用法。 (2)句法测试 主谓一致；复合句；句子结构的连贯性、完整性及 逻辑性等。 复习建议 (1)在平时写作过程中要注意有意识地纠正自己容易犯的 语法错误，善于总结一些错误类型并加以强化练习。 (2)通过看其他同
3、学的习作，培养纠错意识。 (3)平时多做单句的改错练习，逐渐体会和把握这一题型 的规律。 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同 桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两 处。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，以及其他 单词的修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该增加 的词。 删除：把多余的词用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 (2018样题)When I was a baby，my parents often gave
4、 me a hug，took me to play on the vegetable garden and took many photo of me，because they cared about my safety and kept me away from any hurt.While I was growing up，they give me more and more “love”，and I thought it began to hurt me.When I was student， they often told me many rules.For example，I was
5、nt allowed to use me mobile phone.However，I thought I was old enough to do what I wanted to do，so I often talked back to them angry.Later，my teacher has several conversations with us.Finally，we came to know that we really loved each other，but the way to get along with each other was not correct.I re
6、gretted for treating them like that.They gave me much chances to make my own decisions. 【示例说明】短文改错。为了与高考接轨，直接采用高考题 型的短文改错题。在短文中共有10处语法错误，其中1个为 多一词、1个为少一词、还要8个为修改词汇。全文阅读后， 从每个句子中寻找语法错误，每行不超过两个错误，并将正 确的方式修改在原稿中需要修改的那一行的下方。 【答案】 When I was a baby，my parents often gave me a hug ，took me to play on the v
7、egetable garden and took in many photo of me，because they cared about my safety photos and kept me away from any hurt.While I was growing up，they give me more and more “love”，and I thought it gave but began to hurt me.When I was student，they often a told me many rules.For example， I wasnt allowed to
8、 use me mobile phone.However，I my thought I was old enough to do what I wanted to do， so I often talked back to them angry.Later，my angrily teacher has several conversations with us.Finally， had we came to know that we really loved each other，but the way to get along with each other was not correct.I regretted treating them like that.They gave me much chances to make my own many decisions .
