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1、Unit5TheWaterProblemWhatstheWorldtoDoaboutWaterHumanitysTop10ProblemsWhatwillbethetop10problemsofhumanityforthenext50years22017年12月5日HumanitysTop10Problems32017年12月5日EnergyWaterHumanitysTop10Problems42017年12月5日FoodEnvironmentHumanitysTop10Problems52017年12月5日PovertyTerrorismandWarHumanitysTop10Proble
2、ms62017年12月5日DiseaseEducationHumanitysTop10Problems72017年12月5日DemocracyPopulationHumanitysTop10ProblemsEnergyWaterFoodEnvironmentPovertyTerrorism&warDiseaseEducationDemocracyPopulation82017年12月5日RichardSmalley(1943-2005)HumanitysTop10Problems92017年12月5日添加页脚RichardSmalley(1943-2005)ProfessorofChemist
3、ryandaProfessorofPhysicsandAstronomyatRiceUniversityinHoustonTexasIn1996AwardedtheNobelPrizeinChemistryforthediscoveryofanewofcarbonbuckminsterfullerenealsoknownasbuckyballsAnadvocateofnanotechnologyanditsapplicationsUponSmalleysdeaththeUSSenatepassedaresolutiontohonorSmalleycreditinghimastheFathero
4、fNanotechnology.HumanitysTop10ProblemsEnergyWaterFoodEnvironmentPovertyTerrorism&warDiseaseEducationDemocracyPopulation102017年12月5日添加页脚RichardSmalley(1943-2005)OpenerWatchthevideocliptwiceandcompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.112017年12月5日添加页脚Opener1.thecomingglobalwatercrisiswa
5、terproblem2.humanuseagriculture3.theearthfreshwater122017年12月5日添加页脚OpenerTodayaccordingtoUNICEFatleast2.6billionpeoplelackadequatesanitationwhile1.1billionpeoplelivewithoutcleandrinkingwaterperiod.Wateristhekeycomponentinallofourdailylivesnomatterwherewelivenotonlyforhumanusebutforenergyindustryagri
6、cultureandlivestock.Nowifyoulookattheearthyoullnoticethatover75%ofourblueplanetiswater.Theproblemisonly3%ofthatwaterisfreshwater.132017年12月5日添加页脚Man-madeWaterPollutionIndustrialwastewaterDailylifesewagePesticideandfertilizerpollution142017年12月5日添加页脚WaterProtectionAretheregoodwaystoprotectwaterForgov
7、ernment:Toestablishtheurbansewagetreatmentsystem.Torestructuretheindustries.Tostrengthentheplanningandmanagementofwaterresources.Tocontroltheagriculturalpollution.152017年12月5日添加页脚Forbusiness:Toreducewaterconsumption.Tobuyequipmentofsewagetreatment.Donotdischargesewageintowater.Toestablishthewaterrec
8、yclingsystem.WaterProtectionAretheregoodwaystoprotectwaterForindividuals:Dontusecleanerswhichcausepollution.Donotthrowgarbageintoriverorsea.Tellthepeoplearoundtoprotectwater.162017年12月5日添加页脚WaterSavingDoyouhavegoodwaystosavewaterTurnoffthewatertapwhenyouleave.Washclothesmanuallyinsteadofusingwashing
9、machines.Collecttherainingwaterwhenraining.Donotplaywaterforfun.Choosetheequipmentlabeled“watersaving”.Reducethetimeshavingabath.172017年12月5日添加页脚WhatstheWorldtoDoaboutWaterReading&InteractingsofLiterature192017年12月5日添加页脚ArgumentativewritingNarrativewritingExpositorywritingTextOrganization202017年12月5
10、日添加页脚Paras.1-2Paras.3-7Paras.8-9Paras.10IntroductionBodyConclusionDetailedReading(PartI)212017年12月5日添加页脚HowdoestheauthorraisethewaterproblematthebeginningofthearticleWhydoeshedoitinthiswayTointroducethewaterproblemtheauthortellsusaboutwhathappenedonenightwhenheandhis7-year-olddaughterwere_.Insodoing
11、theauthortriestointroducethereadertoa_topicina_manner.Besidesitalsoremindsusofthefactthateveryonecanplayaroleeveninourdailylifein_.brushingteethtogetherseriouscasualsavingwaterIn2007whenmydaughterwassevenyearsoldwewouldbrushourteethtogethereverynightaspartofourdailyritual.Toconservewaterwewouldturno
12、ffthefaucetafterwettingourbrushesandturnitbackononlytorinse.OnenightIdidntturnoffthewaterfastenoughtoherliking.Sheturnedoffthefaucetmadeanangryfaceatmeandgrowled“TurnoffthewaterDaddy.Thescientistsneedtime.”conserve:v.usewithoutwastingprotectfromlossordestruction节约使用；保护e.g.Toconserveenergymostfamilie
13、sinthisapartmentbuildingdonotturnontheair-conditionersexceptinextremeweather.为了节约能源，这幢楼大多数人家若非高温一般不开空调。Para.1conservationn.e.g.Waterconservationtopsthelistofoururgenttasks.节水是我们工作的重中之重。toonesliking:中意，称心e.g.“Wedoourbesttoensurethatthefoodweserveisalwaystoyourliking”saidtheowneroftherestauranttous.“我
14、们尽力提供你们满意的菜肴，”饭店老板对我们说。Para.1UnderstandingtheTextSOnenightIdidntturnoffthewaterfastenoughtoherliking.(Para.1)|A)OnenightshewasntpleasedwiththewayIturnedoffthewaterbecauseshethoughtIdidntdoitfastenough.B)OnenightIdidntturnoffthewaterasfastasshediditseemedthatshelikeddoingitherself.一天晚上，女儿认为我关龙头动作不够快，
15、不乐意了。Para.1Thatstatementstillringsinmyearstodaynotonlybecauseofherprecociousnessbutalsobecauseshewasexactlyright.Weneedtoconserveourresourcestobuyourselvestimesoscientistscanfindnewsolutionstoourproblems.Andthisisespeciallytrueforwater.ringinonesears:makeonefeelthatonecanstillhearsth.犹言在耳e.g.Shewent
16、tobedwiththesongstillringinginherears.她上床睡觉，歌声仍萦绕在耳。resource:n.(usu.pl.)资源e.g.Landresourcesinthissmallislandcountryareextremelyscarce.这个弹丸岛国的土地资源极为稀少。Para.2Source:theplacewhereastreamorriverstartsapersonplacethingoractivityfromwhichonegetssth.e.g.Over40percentofBritishadultsusetelevisionastheirmajorsourceofinationaboutthearts.40%以上的英国成年人把电视当作获取艺术文化信息的主
