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1、汉译英强化训练100题 他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。 (used) 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊 !(how) His uncle used to live in the country. Now he lives in the city. He doesnt like coffee at all, but he prefers tea. How important it is for students to learn a foreign language! 4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了
2、宇宙飞船的研究。 (devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各 样的天气情况下开车。(be used to doing ) How much does the coat cost? He devoted his life to studying spaceships. Youd better not tell him the bad news now. He is an experienced driver and he is used to driving in all kinds of weather. 8.
3、 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。 (instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。 (prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) You should review your lessons instead of watching TV tonight. Nothing can prevent the child (from) risking climbing that tall tree. Mother seldom goes out alone at night, does she? 11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。 (afrai
4、d) 12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) Try to express yourself in English. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. What was the population in China by the end of last year? What a long way it is from Guangzhou to New York! 14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。 (Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。 (seem) 16. 如果你
5、不努力学习，你不会取得成功。 (unless) Hardly had I reached the airport when the plane took off. It seemed only seconds before the boy finished washing his face. You will not succeed unless you work hard. 17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努 力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好，我把所有的
6、窗都打开了。(Now that) Whatever you do, try your best. However difficult the task may be, we will try/do our best to finish it in time. Child as he is, he knows how to live and study. Now that the weather is fine, I opened all the windows. 1.地理位置: 在广东省深圳的南面 2.人口约600万,面积1000余平方公里 3.交通: 有现代化的港口及著名的国际机场,新修 建
7、的京九铁路把香港和祖国首都北京连接起来 4. 历史: 香港自古以来是中国领土. 150 多年前英 国入侵香港, 占领香港 5. 回归: 1997 年7 月1日 写作要求 1 题目：Hong Kong 2 必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容 3 将5个句子组织成连贯的短文 步骤二：句子所需的词汇，短语和句型 步骤一: 信息划分(本题提示清晰, 这步可省略) 1.地理位置: 在广东省深圳的南面 be located/situated-to the south of 2.人口约600万,面积1000余平方公里 has a population of/ The population ofis- cov
8、er an area of 3.交通: 有现代化的港口及著名的国际机场,新修 建的京九铁路把香港和祖国首都北京连接起来 4. 历史: 香港自古以来是中国领土. 150 多年前 英国入侵香港, 占领香港 5. 回归: 1997 年7 月1日 modern seaport-international airport- newly-built railway-connectwith belong to-invade-occupy return to China-on July 1st,1997 检查 1.时态 2. 主谓一致 3.名词单复数 4.单词拼写 5.动词的过去式, 过去分词 6.句子是否完
9、整 ：Hong Kong Hong Kong lies to the south of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province of China. It has a population of about 6,000,000 and covers an area of more than 1,000 square kilometers . It has not only the modern seaport but also the famous New International Airport;The newly-built railway from Beijing to
10、 Jiulong connects Hong Kong with the capital of our country. 范文: 步骤三：连词成句，连句成篇 ：Hong Kong Since long ago, Hong Kong has belonged to China ; unfortunately 150 years ago the English soldiers invaded China and occupied Hong Kong by force. To the great delight of us Chinese people, Hong Kong returned to
11、 China on July 1st ,1997. 范文: 步骤三：连词成句，连句成篇 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。 (as as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更 大的成功。(the more the more) The climate here is as good as that of Kunming. She no longer talks and laughs as she used to. The more we know the world, the more successful we will b
12、e. 24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服 困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。 ( so that) v As long as we dont lose heart, well find a way to overcome the difficulty. Whoever does it makes no difference. Once she started to dance, she forgot about the ti
13、me. The mountain is so high that I can not climb up to its top. 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌 握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参 观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女 孩吗？(whose) On condition that you practise speaking English all the time, youll certainly master it very soon. The Yangtse River, w
14、hich we visited last summer, is the longest river in China. Have you seen the girl whose composition we discussed yesterday? v31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) v32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。 (practice) v 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) v34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) As is known to all, the compass was first made in China. That w
15、e need more practice is quite clear. It is a pity that you missed the lecture made by Teacher Li. It happened that I was free that evening. v35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) v36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) v37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。 (take) It is suggested that the experiment should be made under low temperature. W
16、hat he has done has nothing to do with us. She asked me how long it had taken to build the bridge. v38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not until) v39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used) v40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look) It was not until yesterday that I knew he was coming. The city isnt what it used to be three years ago. This is what you are looking for. v 41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。 (catch) v 42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it) v 43. 学好一门外语需要时间和努力。(effort) v 44. 如何解决这道难题将在明天的会上讨论。(solve) The reason why Peter
