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1、2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语（理工类B级）第1部分：词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.I have been trying to quit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversa
2、tion in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic4.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD.completely6.These are defensive b
3、ehavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyB.possibleC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9
4、.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsB.layersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offe
5、redC.outlinedD.presented13.I wont tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，第题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7
6、个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Black HolesMost scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly impossible to locate.A black hole in the universe is not a solid object,like a planet,but it is shaped like a sphere （球体）.Astronomers（天文学家）think that at
7、 the center of a black hole there is a single point in space with infinite（无限的）density（稠密）.This single point is called a singularity （奇点）.If the singularity theory is correct,it means that when a massive star collapses,all the material in it disappears into the singularity.The center of a black hole
8、 would not really be a hole at all,but an infinitely dense point.Anything that crosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity.Although black holes do exist,they are difficult to observe.These are the reasons. No light or anything else comes out of black holes.As a result,they are invisible
9、 to a telescope. In astronomical terms,black holes are truly.For example,a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have an event horizon（视界）only 18 miles across. The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth.One light year is about 6 trillion（万亿）miles.Even th
10、e most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance.In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided evidence that black holes exist.There are still answers to be found,however,so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe.16.Black holes are part of spac
11、e.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Black holes exist but are difficult to observe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.The center of a black hole is empty.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The attraction of two large stars leads to gravity.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The sun is the heaviest star in the
12、universe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The nearest black holes are hundreds of light years away from us.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Hubble Space Telescope helps scientists to understand the nature of the universe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）
13、第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。Memory Test1I am going to give you five techniques that will enable you to remember anything you need to know at school,promised lecturer lan Robinson to a hundred schoolchildren.He slapped his hand down on the table.When Ive finishe
14、d in two hours time,your work will be far more effective and productive.Anyone not interested,leave now.The entire room sat still.2Robinson calls himself the Mind Magician （魔术师）.He specializes in doing magic tricks that look totally impossible,and then he reveals that they involve nothing more myste
15、rious than good old-fashioned trickery （骗术）.I have always been interested in tricks involving memory-being able to reel off （一口气 说出） the order of cards in a pack,that sort of thing,he explains.3Robinson was already lecturing to schools on his magic techniques when it struck him that students might find memory techniques even more valuable.It wasnt difficult area to move inot,as the stuffs all there in books.So he summarized everything to make a
