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1、山西大学附中2018-2019学年第一学期高二（10月）模块诊断英语试题考试时间：100分钟 满分：150分第I卷（选择题 共100分）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A1. According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island would most want their _.A. MP3 player . B. spouse/ partner.C. dog. D. celebrity.2. Which o
2、f the following is true about George Clooney?A. He has been trained in wilderness survival.B. He is the choice of most South African women.C. He does not think Roseane is beautiful.D. He may not be able to help you survive.3. The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents _.A. marriage,
3、 age and race . B. race, nationality and sex.C. sex, age and nationality . D. age, sex and marriage.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C【解析】这是一篇调查报告。作者对来自不同国家，不同性别和不同年龄的人关于如果你一个人独自留在一个荒岛上，你最需要什么？这个话题进行了调查和分析。【1题详解】细节理解题。由第一段Respondents in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse or partner would be their first cho
4、ice to have with them 可知，接受调查的16个国家的受访者表示，他们的配偶或伴侣将是他们的首选。故B选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题根据第一段who knows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training？Lets just hope the SOS sign you two build gets spotted sooner rather than later! 可知，谁知道乔治克鲁尼和佩内洛普克鲁兹是否参加了野外逃生训练，只希望SOS标志早些被发
5、现。即他们或许不能帮助逃生，故D项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。由82% of the South African women ，the South African women/the Indian women，Russian men，the Mexian men，older than 45。可以判断出调查都是从性别、国籍、年龄这三个方面来调查的，故C项正确。BMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasnt studying or worrying about my grades
6、, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself po
7、uring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadnt expected was the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldnt seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it
8、.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadnt ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before head
9、ing out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos warm and unselfish. Please dont change your ways because I truly believe that you will do
10、 better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”4. What does the underlined word “hec
11、tic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad. B. Interesting.C. Productive. D. Busy.5. What can we know about the authors part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free. B. It is quite busy and challenging.C. It doesnt need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.6. The customers note _.A. sh
12、owed his thanks to the author. B. offered suggestions to the author.C. encouraged the author to work harder. D. gave an explanation of his condition.7. Whats the message the author want to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A sm
13、all act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在上高中时在一家咖啡馆兼职，每天都要面对形形色色的顾客，有一天，作者送给了一位沮丧的顾客一袋甜甜圈，这位顾客微笑着离开了咖啡店，第二天这位顾客向作者表达了感谢。每当作者沮丧时就会想起顾客的善良，它激励作者振奋精神。【4题详解】词义猜测题。由第一段 If I wasnt studying or worrying a
14、bout my grades, I was working on after-class activities以及作者在咖啡店做兼职。可知，作者的高中生活非常的忙碌。故D选项正确。【5题详解】推理判断题。由第三段和第六段可知，作者的工作很忙碌，很具有挑战性。故B选项正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。由第五段Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos warm and unselfish. Please dont change your ways because I tr
15、uly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”可知，顾客很感激作者为他做的事情，他认为作者是一个热情无私的人。故 A 选项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。由第四段He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain和最后段But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?” 可知，作者送给顾客一袋甜甜圈，使顾客由沮丧变得开心。每当作者沮丧时就会想起顾客的善良，它就会激励作者振奋精神。这都说明了一个小小的善意举动产生了很大的影响。故C选项正确。【点睛】有些推理判断题，很难从某一句话或某几句话推断出其含义，这时就需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，从而确定最佳结论。
