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1、Module 4 Which English(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1ancestor n祖先，前辈2bilingual adj. 双语的；会讲两种语言的_3ambiguous adj. 歧义的；含糊的4telegraph n. 电报5betray v. 对不忠6prejudice n. 偏见；歧视7rhythm n. 节奏；韵律8straightforward adj. 简单的，易懂的9unique adj. 独一无二的；独特的10concept n. 概念；观念11potential adj. 潜在的；可能的12classify v. 将分类13status n. 地位 14fl
2、avour n. 特点，特色；情调.重点单词写其形1matter v纵联1 重要，要紧；有关系2count v. 很重要；很有价值3relevant adj. 有关的；切题的4conflict n. 抵触；冲突5select v. 挑选，选择6dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困难的抉择7superior adj. 更好的；更强的8debate n. 讨论；辩论9acquire v. 得到，获得10furthermore adv. 此外，而且11convey v. 传达，传递12withdraw v. 收回；撤销(说过的话)13reject v. 拒绝接受14overcome v. 征服；
3、战胜15splendid adj. 极好的，优秀的16candidate n. 投考者，应考人.拓展单词通其变1instantly adv.立即，马上instant adj.立刻的，马上的n.立刻，片刻2recognisable adj.能辨认的，能认出的recognise v认出；承认recognition n认可；辨认3revolution n革命revolute v参加革命revolutionary adj.革命的revolutionist 革命者；革命家4investigate v调查investigation n调查；研究 纵联25complain v抱怨；不满complaint_
4、n抱怨；牢骚；投诉 6convinced adj.确信的，信服的convincing adj.有说服力的；令人信服的convince vt.使确信，使信服7association n联系associate v使发生联系associated adj.有联系的8significance n意义；含义；重要性significant adj.有意义的；重要的9oppose v反对opposition n反对opposite adj.相反的；对面的 纵联310resist v反抗；抵抗resistance n反抗；抵抗resistant adj.抵抗的11approval n赞许；赞成approve v
5、赞同，赞成；批准，认可 纵联412curiosity n好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地13initially adv.起初initial adj.起初的14tendency n趋向；倾向tend v趋向；易于；照顾15fascination n着迷，迷恋；吸引力fascinate v使着迷fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的纵联1.“重要”的很多matter v. 重要，要紧；有关系count v. 很有价值；很重要key adj. 关键的vital adj. 至关重要的primary adj. 主要的important adj. 重要的es
6、sential adj. 基本的；必要的fundamental adj. 必不可少的；十分重要的significant adj. 重要的纵联2.含后缀ate的动词荟萃investigate调查 accumulate积累advocate提倡；拥护 circulate传播；循环cooperate合作 accelerate加速illuminate阐明 fascinate使着迷纵联3.有几个“反对”？oppose vt.反对 object vi.反对disapprove vt.反对；不同意 disagree vi.不同意object to反对 be opposed to反对纵联4.你会“赞成”吗？ap
7、proval n赞许；赞成 approve v赞许；赞成agree v同意，赞成 agreement n同意agree with同意，赞成 favour n赞同，支持单元话题英语子话题1语言知识alphabet n字母；字母表 vocabulary n词汇expression n词语，措辞 idiom n成语，习语passage n(一)段(文章) accent n口音，腔调pronunciation n发音 stress n重音proverb n格言，谚语 grammar n语法term n术语；条目 spelling n拼写；拼法子话题2语言运用loanword n外来词 usage n使
8、用，用法dictation n听写 input v输入output v输出 recite v背诵retell v复述 preview v预习review v复习 memorize v记忆command n& v掌握 fluent adj.流利地学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017全国卷阅读C)Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESC
9、O (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its_(significant), and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures.用significant的正确形式填空：significance写出potential在句中的词性和含义：n.潜能2(2016北京高考阅读A)However, when som
10、ething did interest me, I could become absorbed. In high school, I became _ (curiosity) about the computer, and built my first website. Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus five relevant precollege courses.用curiosity的正确形式填空：curious写出relevant在句中的含义：有关的；其常用搭配be relevant to意
11、为：与密切相关高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2015全国卷书面表达)只要它有趣且有教育意义，你可以写任何有关的东西。(relevant)You_can_write_anything_relevant_so_long_as_its_interesting_and_informative.2(2014重庆高考写作)它贵不贵重不重要，真正重要的是它是否来自你的内心深处。(matter)It_doesnt_matter_whether_it_is_expensive_or_not._What_really_matters_is_whether_it_comes_from
12、_your_inner_heart.(二)课堂重点释疑1debate n讨论；辩论vi.辩论；争论记牢(1)be under debate正在讨论中 hold/have a debate about/over/on 举行一场关于的辩论(2)debate on/about/over . 就进行辩论 debate about sth. with sb. 和某人就某事辩论练通单句语法填空Whether pollution is directly linked to the disease is under debate. We are having a debate about/over/on th
13、is topic.写美翻译句子(2017北京高考书面表达)我们就往视频里放什么进行了讨论。We_debated_over/on/about_what_to_put_into_the_video.联想表示“讨论、争论”的其他词还有：discuss; discussion; argue; argument等。2convinced adj.确信的，信服的记牢(1)be convinced of/that .相信/确信(2)convince vt. 使确信，使信服convince sb.of/that . 使某人相信convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事(3)convincing
14、 adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的练通单句语法填空Scientists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.Oscar convinced the manager to_look (look) in the record of advance ticket sales.I have to know what the reality is so I can be more convincing (convince) in the writing. 写美补全句子这张照片使我相信当一个好女儿比当一名“好”学生更重要。The_picture_convinces_me_that it is even more important to be a goo
