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1、山西省山西大学附属中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期2月模块诊断试题（含解析）考试时间：100分钟 考试范围：高考范围第I卷（选择题 共100分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a wo
2、rld-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4
3、 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In W
4、ashington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, m
5、emorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the mo
6、numents and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1. Which tour do y
7、ou need to book in advance?A. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.B. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. C. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.D. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Enjoy inte
8、resting stories.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Go to a national park.3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Safety lightsD. Meals【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个有特色的华盛顿特区自行车之旅。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Reserve your spot before availabilityand th
9、e cherry blossomsdisappear!”可知，华盛顿的樱花自行车之旅需要在樱花消失之前预定好位置，故D项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks.”可知，在首都自行车之旅中，可以听到导游讲的有关总统、国会、纪念碑等有趣的故事，故B项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“All riders are equipped with
10、 reflective vests and safety lights.”可知，夜间自行车之旅配备反光背心和安全灯，故C项正确。【点睛】广告布告类应用文的细节理解题可根据题干中的关键词和段落标题快速定位答案位置，例如本篇第2题，根据题干中的Capital City Bike Tour和第三段小标题Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.确定答案在第三段中的“Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congre
11、ss, memorials, and parks.”（导游会讲一些有关总统、国会、纪念碑和公园的有趣故事），由此可知，在首都自行车之旅中，可以听到导游讲故事。BMy First MarathonA month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th ye
12、ar in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle agai
13、nst myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortl
14、y after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then r
15、unning again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I
16、got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.4. A month before the marathon, the author _.A. made up his mind to runB. was well trainedC. felt scaredD. lost hope5. Why did the author mention the P.E.cl
