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1、Unit 2 Language Sentence elements and basic sentence patterns Subject Verb Object Attibute Adverbial Complement 主语 谓语 宾语 补语 状语 动作的发出者 动作(be动词/行为动词) 动作的承受者 补充说明主语或宾语的身 份或特征(形容词或名词) 动作发生的时间、地点、 目的、方式、程度等 定语 限定或修饰名词 Subject 主语 Verb谓语 Object宾语 Complement补语 Adverbial 状语 1. The birds fly. 2. She likes Eng
2、lish. 3. The food is delicious. 4. He gave Tom a present. 5. We call her connie. 6. I play tennis every weekend. S S S S S S V V V V V V O O O O O C表语 C补语 A 英语的基本句型主要有五种,它们是 : 5、主语动词宾语补语 2、主语动词表语 1、主语动词 3、主语动词宾语 4、主语动词宾语宾语 Practice巩固性练习 请判断下列句子的结构类型 1. He is running. 2. The loud voice from the upsta
3、irs made him angry. 3. The little boy is asking the teacher all kinds of questions. 4. She seemed angry. 5. My father bought me a beautiful present. 主语动词 主语-动词-宾语-补语 主语主语动词动词宾语宾语宾语宾语 主语动词表语 主语动词宾语宾语 Practice巩固性练习 6. Why do you keep your eyes closed? 7. Will you tell us an exciting story? 8. We must keep our classroom tidy and clean. 9. I heard the baby crying in the sitting room. 10. Can you push the window open? 主语动词宾语宾语 主语动词宾语补语 主语动词宾语补语 主语动词宾语补语 主语动词宾语补语