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1、Shakespeare Hamlet哈姆雷特Conscience and over-considerations. He wants to revenge, but doesnt know how. He wants to kill his uncle, but finds it too risky. He lives in despair and wants to commit suicide. However, he knows if he dies, nobody will comfort his fathers ghost. He is in face of great dilemma
2、. They dont know the result after their taking the action. Such as Hamlet, he doesnt know what would happen if he kills his uncle or kills himself . So Hamlet was hesitated.Daniel DefoeRobinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记2. What do you think of Crusoes way of marking time? Why is it important for him to keep track
3、 of time?A good way. He doesnt want to forget time. For a civilized man, time is precious.3. From this excerpt, what do you find admirable in Robinson Crusoe?Strong-minded, careful, capable, persevering, optimistic, ambitious, self-reliant, clever, practical, adventurous, patient, rational, sympathe
4、tic, hardworking, imaginative, energetic, courageous, amiable (kind-hearted).First of all, he is adventurous. Unlike common people, Robinson is eager to take adventures. So he is brave under most circumstances and curious about new things. Even when he was left in a deserted island, he was not afrai
5、d of what he was confronted with. Whats more, during the time he lived in the island, Robinson was faced with lots of difficulties. However, he has overcome all of them with strong will and firm determination. And he tries his best to survive and takes an optimistic attitude towards life. Instead of
6、 despair, Robinson is full of passion in such a harsh situation. He never gets frustrated by failures and always perseveres in making efforts to create a new life. Besides, Robinson pays much attention to details. For example, when he wants to find a place for his settlement, he has taken many aspec
7、ts into consideration, such as security, convenience, and sunshine. Also, he makes a list of specific figures on which he can base his construction. In this sense, Robinson is careful and considerate. To sum up, Robinson is not only brave and adventurous but also wise and thoughtful. When he has dif
8、ficulties, he spares no efforts to overcome them and try his best solve the factual problems. What impressed me most is his optimism and perseverance. All the good qualities in Robinson Crusoe are admirable and he shows us a positive attitude towards life.Robert BurnsA Red, Red Rose诗的开头用了一个鲜活的比喻红红的玫
9、瑰一下子就将恋人的美丽写得活灵活现，同时也写出了诗人心中的感情。在诗人的心中，恋人不仅有醉人的外表而且有着柔美灵动的心灵，像一段乐曲，婉转动人地倾诉着美丽的心灵。诗人对恋人的爱是那样的真切、深情和热烈。那是种怎样的爱呀!要一直爱到海桔石烂。这样的爱情专注使人想到中国的古老民歌：”上邪l我欲与君相知长命无绝衰。山无陵江水为竭冬雷阵阵夏雨雪，天地合乃敢与君绝。”诗人的哀婉和柔情又可用诗经里的一句来说明：“执子之手，与子偕老。”何等的坚决和悠长!爱的火焰在诗人的心中强烈地燃烧着，诗人渴望有着美好的结果。但是，此时的诗人已经是囊中羞涩诗人知道这时的自己并不能给恋人带来幸福，他已经预感到自己要离去。但诤
10、人坚信：这样的离别只是暂别，自己一定会回来的。这首诗是诗人的代表作它开了英国浪漫主义诗歌的先河对济慈、拜伦等人有很大的影响。诗人用流畅悦耳的音调、质朴无华的词语和热烈真挚的情感打动了千百万恋人的心也使得这首诗在问世之后成为人们传唱不衰的经典。诗歌吸收了民歌的特点，采用口语使诗歌朗朗上口，极大地显示了民歌的特色和魅力。读来让人感到诗中似乎有一种原始的冲动，一种原始的生命之流在流淌。另外，诗中使用了重复的句子，大大增强了诗歌的感情力度。在这首仅仅有16句的诗中。涉及“爱”的词语竟有十几处之多，然而并不使人感到重复和累赘。反而更加强化了诗人对恋人爱情的强烈和情感的浓郁程度。1. How does t
11、he narrator in the poem express his love?To use many figures of speeches: simile明喻, metaphor, repetition2. Why is this poem so touching to the readers?1) Original flavor风味 in fiery 热烈的and direct expression: directly passionate2) Artistic recreation消遣娱乐; imagery 意象presentation: newly sprung rose/ swe
12、etly played melody旋律 3) In repetition to stir an echoing呼应，回响 effectAuld Lang Syne 友谊地久天长怎能忘记旧日朋友心中能不怀想 旧日朋友岂能相忘友谊地久天长 友谊万岁 朋友 友谊万岁 举杯痛饮 同声歌颂友谊地久天长 我们曾经终日游荡在故乡的青山上 我们也曾历尽苦辛 到处奔波流浪 友谊万岁 朋友 友谊万岁 举杯痛饮 同声歌颂友谊地久天长 我们也曾终日逍遥荡桨在碧波上 但如今却劳燕分飞 远隔大海重洋 友谊万岁 朋友 友谊万岁 举杯痛饮 同声歌颂友谊地久天长 我们往日情意相投 让我们紧握手 让我们来举杯畅饮 友谊地久天长
13、友谊万岁 万岁朋友 友谊万岁1. What does “cup o kindness” imply?Auld Lang Syne (old long since)by Robert Burns is a narrative poem praising for friendship. From the title and the first section we can easily get it, especially from the words “acquaintance”相识, “forgot”, “brought to min”. After reading the whole poe
14、m, we will know “cup o kindness” here should imply the friendship between Robert Burns and his friend that he is now together with. “Cup o kindness” is showed in the second and the last section, which are both their reunion重聚 occasion. The people in the poem used to be friends and are old now; they
15、are gathering to honor their friendship and memorize their happy childhood and adolescence.After the first “cup o kindness”, the author starts to recall their joyful life: they has run in the brae斜坡, picked up the fine gowans春白菊, wandered a long and weary疲倦journey, paddled 划桨in the stream all the da
16、y. But all the nice memory has been the history “Sin auld lang syne.” And they are best affection and friendship for them two.Then again comes to the present gathering, there is one more “cup o kindness” to imply that how much the author really worships the friendship and wish for it forever. “And well take a cup o kindness yet, For auld lang syne.” William WordsworthI Wandered Lonely as a Cloud 我独游于
