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1、场景词汇1.Accommodation场景For lease, for rent 出租与for sale 出卖 to let房子的类型有：公寓flat, apartment, 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm) , 学生旅店student hostel, 青年旅店youth hostel ，还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里homestay. Musty 发霉的Accommodation: property房产guest house招待所homestay 寄宿家庭flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单身公寓single room单人间twin room 双人间（两
2、个床）triple room 三人间People: landlord / landlady (女)房东 tenant房客agent/agency中介host family接待家庭guest客人neighbor邻居Diet: refreshments/ snack点心 special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求food allergies/ be allergic to 对食物过敏 vegetarian素食主义者 seafood海鲜Location: downtown / city centre市中心 suburbs / outskirts 郊区urba
3、n/rural area市区/郊县 north北, south南, east东, west西northwest西北；southwest西南 northeast东北；southeast东南northern北边的 road/street/avenue街道房子位置：Road(Rd.), Street(St.), lane 小路巷, Avenue 大道Fees rent 租金 deposit 押金 utility bills 水电费 water / gas / electricity / telephone billweekly/monthly每周的/每月的 refundable可退回的 insura
4、nce保险contract合同，合约Furnished：意为配备了家具。门厅的叫法：hall, lobby, 走廊porch 阳台balcony，睡房bedroom, 厨房kitchen, living room客厅dining room饭厅kitchen厨房kitchen-diner bathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage 车库car park 停车场lift电梯fire gate/exit紧急出口可作客厅与卧室的房间：bedsit share bathroom 共享浴室Facility / Equipment / Apparat
5、us 设备炉子stove, 冰箱fridge, 微波炉microwave oven, 洗衣机washing machine, 空调air-conditioner, 电风扇electric fan, 冷却器电暖炉radiator, 电炉electric stoves ， wardrobe 衣柜 air conditioner / conditioning 空调heating取暖 closed-circuit TV / video surveillance 闭路电视/监控系统electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器 bulb 电灯泡 loud-speaker 扩音机床上用品及其他物品
6、有：枕头pillow, 枕套和被单pillow case and bed linen, 被单被褥 sheet, 床垫mattress, 毯子blanket, towel 手巾毛巾， 窗帘curtain，地毯carpet, 垫子cushion2. 旅游场景Travel arrangementtravel agency旅行社 tour guide导游 guided tours带导游的旅行 reserve/reservation预定book/booking预定 recreation/ entertainment/ leisure娱乐flight number 航班号 make a reservati
7、on 预定 confirm a reservation 确认预定 book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌 cancel ones reservation 取消预定 first come, first serve 先到先服务原则（即不设预订服务）one-way ticket 单程票 round-trip ticket 往返票飞机里面的：VIP/first class 头等舱 business class 商务舱 economy class 经济舱Express way 高速公路，express train 高速列车Non-Stop to Waterloo 直达化铁炉take off
8、起飞 land 降落 check in 办理登机手续 motel 汽车旅馆 hostel 青年旅社passport 护照 visa 签证 credit card 信用卡 driving license/licence 驾照 expire (v.) 驾照/护照等过期 platform 站台 Tourist Attraction旅游景点highlight热点climate/weather：wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy, humid. rainforest雨林 swamp / marsh 沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland
9、草原bush灌木丛waterfall 瀑布viewpoint 观景点，制高点viewing shelter观景棚historic(al) interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场aquarium水族馆undersea worlds海底世界amusement park游乐园orchard果园beach / coast/ shore沙滩、海滨hot spring温泉water mill水力发电站dock
10、港口dam水坝footbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔Shape: rectangle 长方形 square 正方形circle 园 triangle 三角形 pentagon 五角大楼 polygon 多边形 crescent 月牙形Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩 souvenir 纪念
11、品 hitch-hike 搭便车旅行 surfing 冲浪 skiing 滑雪 walking boots 行军靴 bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人Entertainment娱乐musical instrument乐器 keyboard键盘piano钢琴；pianist钢琴家string instrument弦乐器violin小提琴；violinist小提琴家cello大提琴；cellist大提琴家guitar吉他；guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行音乐 jazz爵士乐folk民谣easy listening轻音乐classical古典音乐 live mu
12、sic现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concert hall音乐厅opera house歌剧院karaoke bars卡拉OK concert音乐会cinema电影院Studio Theatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatrical events戏剧exhibition展览department stores百货商场Transportvehicle车辆 four-wheel drive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车railway station火车站Central Station中央车站airport机场river cruise游艇游览
13、helicopter直升飞机shuttle bus班车cab / taxi计程车3. 新生报到：register/enroll (登记、报到) 一般会到student union officeopening ceremony 开学典礼orientation meeting （介绍会）指学校综合情况 orientation week (初到校)适应周 freshers week lecture（教师作的）讲演，报告tutorial （学生发言的）讨论课一些相关词汇：campus 校园 common room（英）师生公用的休息室 canteen 餐厅 dining hall 食堂cafeteri
14、a 自助小餐厅 accommodation 住宿 dorm/dormitory 宿舍 roommate /flatmate /housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人 parking lot 停车场 parking regulations 停车规定 shopping mall 购物中心 teaching building 教学楼/教室楼 lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室 administrating office/admin office 行政办公室 laboratory/lab 实验室 student union 学生会 club 学生俱乐部 society 学生社团
15、 student account 银行中的学生帐户 current account 现金帐户 chequebook/checkbook 支票本 withdraw cash 取钱 deposit money in a band 存钱 Registrationapplication form申请表 reference number档案号passport photo护照照片documents for ID/ ID card证明文件drivers license驾照passport护照student card学生证 bank statement银行对账单utility bills (water, el
16、ectricity, phone, gas)水电费账单reference letter from employer雇主证明信joining fee入会费annual fee年费十个方位词right, left, in front of, behind, rear 后面的, next to, at the end of, cross road to, opposite to, the one after .这些词是听方位的关键词汇，掌握它们对于做地图题至关重要。（环雅practice 3 的第1，4 题）be far from 距离某处很远 be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过cross (over) 穿过（
