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1、延边第二中学20182019学年度第二学期第一次阶段测试高一英语试卷注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分：阅读理解第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APeyto Lake, CanadaLocated in Banff National Park, Canadas first national park Peyto Lake is one of the most w
2、onderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 familyBest Time to Vis
3、it: July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, its the biggest freshwater l
4、ake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free.Best Time to Visit: December to March, and late NovemberLake Baikal, RussiaBeing the worlds oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters l
5、ong, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: No Entrance fee hereBest Tim
6、e to Visit: March to AprilLake Como, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today
7、, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist has something hes going to like!Entry Details: FreeBest Time to Visit: July and September1. Why is the passage presented?A. To call on people to trave
8、l around the world.B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.C. To explain how some world-famous lakes formed.D. To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes.2. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?A. Lake Como, Italy.B. Lake Baikal, Russia.C. Pey
9、to Lake, Canada.D. Lake Argentino, Argentina.3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The worlds second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB. A trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC. Lake Como is well known for its color and locationD. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and sn
10、ow-covered mountains【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】本文是一篇广告类阅读，介绍了世界上四个美丽的湖。【1题详解】B推理判断题。纵观全文，可知作者的目的是向人们介绍世界上一些美丽的湖。故选B。【2题详解】C推理判断题。根据Peyto Lake, Canada中Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family可知一位80岁的老人到Peyto Lake, Canada来旅游是要付费的。故选C。【3题详解】D推理判断题。根据Lake Argentino, Argentina中
11、Located in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains,可知Lake Argentino被冰川和冰雪覆盖的山脉所包围。故选D。BIf you think American cooking means opening a package and throwing the contents into the microwave oven (微波炉), think again. On the one h
12、and, its true that many Americans have cold cereal for breakfast, sandwiches for lunch and instant (方便的) dinners. From busy homemakers to working people, many Americans enjoy the convenience of fast food that can be ready to serve in 10 minutes or less. On the other hand, many Americans realize the
13、importance of cooking skills. Parentsespecially motherssee the importance of training their childrenespecially daughters. Most Americans think that theres nothing better than a good home-cooked meal. But with cooking, as with any other skill, good results dont happen by accident.Probably every cook
14、has his or her own way of cooking. But there are some basic skills that most people follow. For example, baking is a main method of preparing food in America. For that reason, Americans would find it next to impossible to live without an oven. American cooks pay special attention to the balance of f
15、oods, too. In planning a big meal, they try to include meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often a dessert. They also like to make sure the meal is colorful. Having several different colors of food on the plate usually makes for a healthy meal.For those who need guidance in their cooking, or for
16、those who have just run out of ideas, recipes are a great help. Recipes list all the ingredients for a dish (generally in the order used), the amount of each to use, and a description of how to put them together.4. This passage mainly tells us that _.A. Americans usually have fast food, but they pay special attention to cooking as wellB. without an o
