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1、英语必修北师大版（2019）Unit 1 Lesson 1 课时练习（含解析）.单句语法填空1Their talks are expected to focus(focus)on arms control.2She spent twenty yuan in all.3His father has just recovered from heart surgery.4Then all of the students were challenged to write(write)down the statements from memory.5Susan has been reading(read
2、)that storybook since last night.6One had better see life in its various(vary)aspects when young.7As a famous lawyer，it was convenient for him to do that.8Hes always had a tendency(tend)towards fast cars.9Children should be made to understand(understand)the importance of saving water.10He no longer
3、keeps his neighbors at a distance(distant).完成句子1那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.2为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。There is much chance that Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.3你方便时就来，我什么时候都行。Come at your convenience，any time will do for
4、me.4各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.5现实中，事情总是出乎意料地发生。In reality，things always happen out of expectation.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解17yearold Elexis Webster grew up homeless with cruel family members and serious health problems.But Webster has got over these difficulties t
5、o become an honor student at her high school.The teen spent her childhood living in dugouts(防空洞)，cars，and any place where her family could find shelter.She was treated cruelly by her mother，a drug user，who left her and her sister alone without food for days.Her older brother disturbed her study too
6、many times.Her poor living conditions led to her becoming extremely weak，which caused her to miss school often.However，she got a 4.1 GPA in the exam，though many wouldnt expect her to have such a hard life.Surviving in the family in an environment like that，she was able to come out of it，and she knew
7、 she had to make the best of what happened to her.At 14，her mother was put in prison for leaving Webster and her sister in a car in the middle of a school day.The two girls were placed in foster care(寄养所)with a woman whom Webster still lives with.She calls her “Mema”“Mema”，who the teen sees as her m
8、om，encouraged Webster as she returned school again.Even after missing three years of school，Webster was able to be excellent.Now Webster has planned to attend University of California at Los Angeles and study physics.“I got to a place where I was able to keep going and push for higher than a 4.1 and
9、 push to get into a really great college or university.I see success.I see happiness and I see peace，” she told KPIX 5.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个名叫Elexis Webster的少女，在残忍的家人和严重的健康问题的双重打击下，克服了这些困难，依然成为了她所在高中的佼佼者。这篇文章为我们详细记录了她的故事。1Where does Webster live now most probably?AIn a car.BIn the dugout.CIn foster c
10、are. DAt the University of California.C推理判断题。由第四段的“The two girls were placed in foster care(寄养所)with a woman whom Webster still lives with.”可知在Webster 14岁的时候，她的妈妈被捕入狱，她和妹妹被送到了寄养所，后面的“still lives with”可以让我们推断出，Webster现在依然居住在那里。2Why was Websters mother put into prison?AShe was always taking drugs.BShe
11、 left her daughters alone in a car.CShe stole food for her three children.DShe didnt let her children attend school.B细节理解题。由第四段的“At 14，her mother was put in prison for leaving Webster and her sister in a car in the middle of a school day.”可以得知，她的妈妈被捕入狱是因为将她和她的妹妹独自留在了车内。3Whats the future goal of Webs
12、ter?ABecoming a physics teacher.BEarning enough money to buy a house.CBeing admitted into a really good college.DBreaking away from her mother and brother.C细节理解题。由最后一段的“I got to a place where I was able to keep going and push for higher than a 4.1 and push to get into a really great college or unive
13、rsity.”可以得知，Webster的其中一个目标就是可以进入一所很好的大学。4What do we know about Webster?AShe wouldnt believe in anyone any longer.BShe got a lot of help from her brother.CShe was brought up in a warm family.DShe got motherly love from Mema.D推理判断题。通过文章可以得知，Webster和妹妹在寄养所里面遇到了Mema，Webster将她看成了自己的母亲，并且她鼓励Webster重返学校，让W
14、ebster在离开学校三年的情况下，重新变得很优秀。由此可以推断出，Webster从Mema那里得到了母爱。.阅读七选五How to Stay Out of TroubleSometimes it may seem like youre always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents. 1 The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts.Its always possible to turn over a new leaf. 2 Joining a s
15、ports team is a great way to stay out of trouble.Whether youre playing soccer or baseball，team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.Join a club.If sports arent your thing，you can always join a club.You can join an art club，chess club，French club，cooking club and so on. 3 Therefore，you wont have time to annoy your teachers or parents.Go volunteering. 4 If youre too young to do it on your own，go with a parent to a volunteering event.You can help people learn to read，clean up a local park，or work in a soup kitchen.Find something that is meaningful to
