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1、Sharing,Book7Unit4,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇 1.donation n.捐献 2.volunteer n.志愿者 3.participate v.参加 4.improve v.改善 5.launch v.发起 6.distribution n.分配；分发 7.in need需要 8.Project Hope希望工程 9.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 10.a contribution towards.对的捐助,话题佳作 假如你是济南第一中学(Jinan No.1 High School)的李华，想申请一个扶贫项目，帮助贫困地区的儿童。请根据以下启事
2、，写一封英文申请信。 启事 国际儿童基金会将帮助中学生开展扶贫项目，以帮助贫困地区的儿童。申请成功者将获得项目经费5 000元。有意者请来信告知： 1.你个人的基本情况； 2.你对申请项目的基本设想； 3.项目经费的使用计划。 联系方式： 2013hopeicf.org,佳作欣赏 Dear Chairman， Im writing to you to apply for the project，which will offer me an opportunity to help more children. First，Ill introduce myself. Im Li Hua，a Sen
3、ior 3 student at Jin-an No.1 High School.Im always ready to help others.If I succeed in app-lying for it，Ill keep in touch with the poor children frequently by wri-ting letters，emails，etc.In the meanwhile，Ill help them acquire a cor-rect outlook on life，and help them exploit knowledge to change thei
4、r fort-une.,Taking the project fund into account，Ill divide it into two parts. One is used for their tuition; the other is for their daily life. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua,名师点睛 本文要点齐全，条理清晰，所增加的细节恰当。定语从句、条件状语从句、现在分词作状语等的运用使文章表达方式富于变化。同时一些过渡、连接词汇如first，in the meanwhile等的
5、使用使文章表达通顺、自然而不突兀。一些高级词汇，如succeed in doing sth.，keep in touch，take sth. into account等的使用也为文章添彩。,基础排查 点拨要点,语篇训练 提升能力,内容索引,教材升华 综合运用,基础排查 点拨要点,A.写作必记单词 1.relevant adj.有关的；切题的 Many people believe that classical music not (和有 关) young people today.(2014安徽) 2. adj.遥远的；偏僻的 remote 远离的,1,is,relevant to,remot
6、e,from,3.adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合 (1)adjust.to.调整以适应 adjust to .适应做 (2)He made a quick adjustment the new environment.(填介词) 4.participate vi.参加；参与 (1) n.参加 n.参加者 (2)From the earliest ages，they desire to help others，to share inform- ation and to (参加) achieving common goals. (2016江苏),doing,to,participa
7、tion,participant,participate in,5. conj.否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面 (1)We didnt know his telephone number; otherwise we (telephone) him. (2)He is old and sick，otherwise he (work) right now. 6.arrangement n.安排；排列 make arrangements 为安排 arrange sb.to do.安排某人做,otherwise,would have,telephoned,would be working,f
8、or,for,7.donate vt.捐赠 (1)donate sth. sb./sth.捐献给；赠送给 (2)Volunteers came with carloads of (donate)clothing and toys. (2016北京) (3)Her (donate) was for students who clearly needed financial help.(2014广东),to,donated,donation,8.voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 (1) n.志愿者 (2)When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said sh
9、e was thinking of voluntee- ring (help) the Make-A-Wish Foundation，nobody unders- tood what she was talking about. 9. n.周年纪念(日),to help,volunteer,anniversary,10.operate vi.工作；运转 vt.操作 (1) n.运转；手术 (2) operation 工作中；起作用；生效 come/go operation实行；生效 (3)The doctor will operate her leg tomorrow.(填介词),operat
10、ion,in,into,on,operate表示“做手术”时，是不及物动词，要表达“给某人(或部位)做手术”，其后要接介词on，而不能直接以人或部位作宾语。,B.阅读识记单词 11.fortnight n. 12.muddy adj. 13.concept n. 14.weekly adj.& adv. 15.privilege n. (1)Hes glad that he has the privilege (have) the cha- nce.,两星期,泥泞的；泥土般的,观念；概念,每周(的),特权；特别优待,to have/of having,(2)We are privileged
11、to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.(同 义句转换) a distinguished guest tonight. 16.astronaut n. 17.purchase vt. & n. purchase. .以获得/购买,It is a privilege for us to have,宇航员；太空人,买；购买,with,18.seed n. seedling n. 19.political adj. 20.distribute vt. (1)distribution n. (2)I can distribute their lett
12、ers my students who are willing to have friends and are in need of practice.(填介词),种子；萌芽,秧苗；树苗,政治的；政党的,分配；分发,分配；分发；分布状态,to,21.security n. (1)secure vt. adj. (2)You are secure danger here.(填介词) 22.clinic n.,安全；保护；保障,使安全；保卫,安全的,from,门诊部；小诊所,1. 接到的信(后跟sb.) hear 听说 2. 极想；渴望 be dying sth.渴望/想要某物 3. 不久前的一天
13、 If it had not been for his invitation the other day，I should not be here now.(2016江苏) 如果不是他前几天邀请我，我现在就不会在这里了。,2,hear from,of,(be) dying to,for,the other day,4. (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 5. (指河流、井等)干涸 6. 在困难中；在危急中 (1)If we stay at home，it is comfortable and (没必要 做) spend money.(2016全国) (2)After completing my
14、training，I was sent to the village that was sm- all and desperately (需要) proper accommodation. (2014广东),dry out,dry up,in need,there is no need to,in need of,1.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students， after Year 8 anyway. 有时我在想化学和这些学生有何关联，反正8年级之后他们中的大多 数会回到他们的村子里(生活)。 2.But la
15、st weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe. 但是上个周末，我和另一位老师珍妮，确实拜访了一个村庄，其中一 个叫汤贝的男孩的家就在那里。,3,st of whom will be going back to their villages,mo-,did visit a village,3.We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge and then down a steep path to the valley below. 我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里先爬到了一座山的山脊，从那 儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景，然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。,from where we had fantastic views,from where.引导定语从句，修饰a ridge。where一般用作关系副词，其前不加介词，但where有时也可作关系代词，其前可加介词from。关系副词when有时也可用作关系代词。 Ali
