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1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ adj.每年的；按年度计算的 n.年刊；年鉴 _ vt.暂停；中止 _ vt.拖；拉；扯 _ vt.催促；极力主张 _ n.目标；靶子 deep adj.深的 _ n.深度；深处 答案 annual pause drag urge target depth,2.常考词汇 flee (fled，fled) vi._vt._ opposite prep._adj._ opposition n._oppositely adv._ accommodation n._accommodate vt._ abandon vt._abandoned adj._ ref
2、lect v._reflection n._,aware adj._awareness n._ scare vi._vt._ scared adj._ conservation n._ pension n._ 答案 逃避；逃跑 逃离 在对面 相反的 反对；抵抗 相反地 住所；住宿 提供住宿 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 被遗弃的；放纵的 思考；映射；反射 反射；反映 意识到的；知道的 意识，觉悟 恐吓 受惊吓 恐惧的；害怕的 保护；保存 养老金,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and
3、a _ (deep)of about 3，300 feetas far as most light can reach.(2015北京，阅读C) 2.It is not the story itself but what _(reflect) in the story that counts.(2015福建，书面表达) 3.It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敌) _(flee)to quieter areas.(2015四川，阅读D) 4.Many scientists suspect workers fi
4、rst would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板).Then they would _ (drag) them along paths.(2015四川，阅读E),5.“and I know what you meant，but slowing down _ (scare) me.Life isnt having it made；its getting it made.” (2015天津，阅读表达) 6.It is situated on the Yarra River，_ (opposition) Crown Entertainment Complex.(20
5、14北京，阅读A) 7.There are several reasons to believe that the _ (urge)to help，inform and share are not taught，but naturally possessed in young children.(2016江苏，阅读B) 8.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised _ (aware)of the dangers of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.(2016全国，阅读A)
6、,答案 1.depth 2.is reflected 3.fleeing 4.have dragged 5.scares 6.opposite 7.urges 8.awareness,【联想积累】 外貌描述百宝箱 appearance，dark，long-haired，pale，round-face，attractive，cute，elegant，good-looking，handsome，neat，plain，pure，pretty，shabby，smart，ugly，well-dressed，etc.,以“-th”为后缀的高频词速记 depth n.深度；纵深；浓度；深奥 growth n
7、.成长；发育；增长；发展 width n.宽度 length n.长度；(时间的)长短；一段时间 strength n.力量；力气；强项 warmth n.温暖；热烈；热情,“看”遍天下 glance v.(粗略地)看一下；扫视；一瞥 glare v.瞪眼；怒目而视 spot v.发现；认出 watch v.看；注视 witness v.目击 n.目击者 stare vt.& vi.凝视；盯着看 glimpse v.瞥见；看一眼 observe v.观察；注意到,.重点短语识记思考运用 1.(be)adj.of (be)ahead _ 优于；在前面 be/become aware _ 对知道、
8、明白；意识到 答案 of of,2.beadj.to (be) scared_ death 吓死了 get close _ 靠近 be_ to do 即将；将要 答案 to to about,3.动词介词(副词) aim_ 瞄准 help (.) _ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 hold _ 举起；抬起；支撑；阻挡；使延误 答案 at out up,4.其他形式 _ the meantime 在此期间；与此同时 upside _ 上下翻转 答案 in down,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.He was rushing back to _ them _ of poverty. 2.At f
9、irst I was not quite _ what the gentleman was aiming at. 3.The conference will begin in an hour；_，lets have a chat. 4.From now on，dont take me to watch horrible movies.I _ last night. 5.She was always well _ the rest of the class.,6.I _ leave when the telephone rang. 7.They，too，are _ the time when t
10、hey start to build their nests. 8.Im sorry，but my remarks were not _ you.,答案 1.help；out 2.aware of 3.in the meantime 4.was scared to death 5.ahead of 6.was about to 7.getting close to 8.aimed at,【联想积累】 “动词out”短语全接触 bring out 出版；公布 carry out执行 check out 结账后离开 drop out 退出 leave out 忽略；遗漏 cut out 停止；剪下
11、 let out 放出 back out 决定不履行(允诺的事),to为介词的短语串记 compare.to.把比作 adapt.to.使适应 adjust.to.调节以适应 attach.to.将附在上 prefer.to.喜欢胜过 apply.to.把应用于；专心于 addict.to.对上瘾 expose.to.将暴露于之下,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen w
12、hales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 2.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended，there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. 海水是浅的，但是到了珊瑚礁的尽头，就有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子的海底。,句型公式仿写 1.It was/is a time when.“曾经一度(那时)”， when引导的是定语从句，修饰time。 _ (那是一个时代)many
13、young people went to the countryside to get some training. 2.where引导地点状语从句。 In my opinion，youd better make a mark _ (在有问题的地方)while reading.,答案 1.It was a time when 2.where you have any questions,【联想积累】 when用法小结 (1)(疑问：什么时候，几时。)When did you see him? (2)(关系副词，引导定语从句)He came at a time when I least expe
14、cted him. (3)(正在突然)I was just going to speak when the bell rang. (4)(既然)Why use wood when you can use plastic? (5)(如果)Please ring me up when she comes. (6)(然后)I stayed till noon，when I went home. (7)(可是，却)We have only three books when we need five. (8)(虽然；尽管)He walks when he might ride.可以坐车，他却走路。,单 词 点 睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.witness n.目击者；证人；证据 vt.当场见到；目击 高考佳句History has
