大学英语精读第一册unit3 The Present 练习答案

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1、Study & practice: IIIVocabulary Activities 1. 1) present 2)decade 3)content 4)arrange 5)minor 6)efficient 7) endure 8)extra 9) reluctantly 10)tremble 2. 1)bunch 2) packet/pack 3)piece 4)pair 5)piece 6)bunch 7) pair 8)piece 9)bunch 10)packet 11)pair 12)piece,3. 1) at other times 2)After all 3) effici

2、ent 4) endure 5)extra, extra 6) round the corner 7) occasions 8) minor 9)arranged 10) primary 11)rare 12) trembling 13) reluctantly 14) disappointment,1) can endure 2) on the occasion of 3) to pick it up 4) are not sure of 5) felt a pang of disappointment 6) Not being content / As he was not content

3、,IV. Enriching your word power 1.有些常用名词放在-man 一词前面可以构成合成名词,表示职业。 1)milkman 2)fireman 3)fisherman 4)businessman 5)policeman 6)spaceman 7) weatherman 8)sportsman,2.后缀-en加在一些形容词后面可以构成动词,表示使变成,变得 1)broadens 河流变宽 2)widened 兴趣变广 3)quicken 加快脚步 4)darkened 天空变暗 5) sharpening 磨刀 6)shortens 缩短,3.excite v. 使兴奋

4、 excitement n. 欣喜,兴奋 excited adj. 激动不已的, exciting adj. 令人激动的 A. excitement, B. excited, C. exciting, D. excitedly, E. excited, F. excited,2) disappoint v. 使失望 disappointment n. 失望 disappointed adj. 失望的 disappointing adj. 令人失望的 A disappointed, B disappointing, C disappointed, D disappointment, E disa

5、ppointed,3) patience n. 耐心 patient adj. 有耐心的 patiently adv. 耐心地 A patience, B patient, C patiently, D patience,4) reluctance n. 不情愿 reluctant adj. 不情愿的 reluctantly adv. 勉强地,不情愿地 A reluctant, B reluctance, C reluctantly, D reluctant,5) efficiency n. 效率 efficient adj. 效率高的 efficiently adv. 效率高地 A effi

6、ciency, B efficient, C efficiently, D efficient,VI. Structure Model 1. Sothat与tooto 意义相同,两者都表示程度,即太.以至于不. 汤姆太小,理解不了这么复杂的问题。 Tom is so young that he cannot understand such a complicated problem. Tom is too young to understand such a complicated problem.,1) The bottle is too small to hold so much wate

7、r. 2) He was too tired to go any further. 3)He is too proud to see his own shortcomings. 4)Its too late for the bookstore to be open.,too.to句式中,如果too后接形容词ready时,无否定的意思 。 eg. He is too ready to talk. 他爱说话 tooto 前面用否定词时,表示肯定 eg. It is never too late to learn. 活到老学到老 only too.to 表示肯定,其中too后的形容词多是表示心情的,

8、如glad, pleased,willing等,也有描绘性的形容词,如good, kind, true等 eg. I am only too glad to talk with you. 很高兴和你谈话,Model 2 Not until 表示直到才, 餐馆十点钟才开门。 The restaurant doesnt open until 10. 他要等到邮件来了以后再出去玩,5) They did not stop working until it became completely dark. 6)He did not come until the meeting was over. 7)H

9、e said he would not get married until he had found a satisfactory job. 8)He did not go to bed until he had finished his reading assignment.,IX Translation 1.That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play. 2. National Day is round the corner. Lets give our bedroom a thorough clean.

10、 3.She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor. 4. They have arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. Im sure well have a good time there. 5. After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.,6. The old co

11、uple were proud of their grandson, who got two gold medals and one bronze at the 28th Olympic Games. 7. Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that. 8. It was Marys twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.,

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