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1、 密 级： 学校代码：10075 分类号： 学 号：20100302 法律硕士学位论文 医疗损害赔偿相关问题研究 学 位 申 请 人：于顺风 指 导 教 师：郝建志 教授 展银戍 教授 学 位 类 别：法律专业硕士 学 科 专 业：法律硕士（法学） 授 予 单 位：河北大学 答 辩 日 期：2012 年 3 月 Classified Index: CODE: 10075 U.D.C.: NO: 20100302 A Dissertation for the Degree of J.M Medical problems related to the compensation for damage
2、s Candidate: Yu Shunfeng Supervisor: Prof. Hao Jianzhi Prof. Zhan Yinshu Academic Degree Applied for: Juris Master Specialty: Juris Master（Law） University: Hebei University Date of Oral Examination: June, 2012 摘 要 I 摘 要 随着医疗事业的迅猛发展，医疗水平得到了很大的提高，但由于医疗过程存在较大 的风险，比如一些新药物的使用，新技术，新设施的投入使用，可能会存在副作用，医 疗损害的
3、发生不可避免；并且随着医疗体制的改革人们的权利意识不断的增强，当人们 受到医疗损害时据理力争，大胆的运用法律武器来维护自己的合法权益。医疗纠纷的数 量大幅提升，医患双方的矛盾日益尖锐，动辄就会听到患者对医务人员使用暴力，甚至 致使医务人员死亡的报道，医患矛盾已经成为全社会关注的热点问题之一，医疗纠纷诉 讼案件呈逐步上升趋势。要正确的认定医疗损害赔偿责任就必须研究相关的理论， 本文的目的主要是为了更好地调整医疗损害赔偿关系，保护医患双方的合法权益， 减少因医疗损害赔偿纠纷的问题所引发的社会矛盾。从我国的实际国情出发，结合我国 现有的法律法规及相关的理论，采用比较法学，分析法学的研究方法，重点阐述
4、了我国 医疗损害赔偿责任的性质及归责原则，范围及标准。本文分为五个部分，第一部分分析 了医疗损害的内涵，并与一些相近的概念相区分，对医疗损害赔偿责任的性质进行了界 定；第二部分对医疗损害赔偿责任的归责原则进行了分析。第三部分论述了医疗损害赔 偿的范围和标准。包括国外的有关医疗损害赔偿责任的归责原则，接着介绍了我国的相 关规定。第四部分论述了医疗损害赔偿责任的免责事由。第五部分提出了自己的几点建 议。 关键词 医疗损害 性质 归责原则 免责事由 Abstract II Abstract With the rapid development of the cause of the medical
5、treatment, medical standards have been greatly increased, but because the medical process is bigger risk, such as some the use of new drugs, the new technology, new investment in facilities used, there may be side effects, medical damage occurred inevitable; And with the reform of medical system awa
6、reness of rights to constantly strengthen, when people get medical treatment by damage, bold use legal weapon to safeguard their lawful rights and interests. The number of medical disputes increases, the contradiction of both doctors increasingly sharp, quick will hear patients to medical personnel
7、to use violence, even the medical personnel reports of deaths, doctor-patient conflict has become the focus of the whole society “one of the problems, the medical dispute cases have been gradually rising trend. To correctly recognized medical liability for damages must study related theory, The purp
8、ose of this paper is mainly to better adjust medical damages relations, to protect the legal rights of both doctors, reduce damages because of medical disputes in the problems caused by the social contradictions. From the actual condition of our country, combining with our countrys existing laws and
9、 regulations and the relevant theories, using comparative law, analyzes the research methods of law, this paper focuses on Chinas medical liability for damages of the nature and liability principles, scope and standards. This paper is divided into five parts, the first part analyzes medical damage t
10、he connotation, and the concept of the similar with some separation, medical liability for damages to the properties of defined; The second part of the medical liability for damages of imputation principle is analyzed. The third part of the paper is the medical treatment compensation extent and stan
11、dards. Including foreign related medical liability for damages the doctrine of liability fixation, then introduces the related provisions in China. The fourth part discusses the medical liability for damages without prejudice. The fifth part puts forward some Suggestions. Keywords Medical damages Na
12、ture Principle of imputation Exemption excuses 目 录 III 目 录 引 言1 第 1 章 医疗损害的概念界定和性质2 1.1 医疗损害的概念2 1.2 我国医疗损害赔偿责任的性质4 第 2 章 医疗损害赔偿责任归责原则6 2.1 外国医疗损害赔偿责任的归责原则6 2.2 我国医疗损害赔偿责任的归责原则8 第 3 章 医疗损害赔偿责任范围及标准11 3.1 医疗损害赔偿责任的范围 11 3.2 医疗损害赔偿责任的标准 15 第 4 章 医疗损害赔偿责任的免责事由18 4.1 一般免责事由18 4.2 特殊免责事由19 4.2.1 法定特殊免责事由 19 4.2.2 容许性危险
