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1、广东英语导游词范文 导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是关于广东概况的英文导游词范文,欢迎阅读! GuangdongProvince,borderingontheSouthChinaSea,islocatedinthesouthernmostofChinasmainland.ItadjoinsFujianProvinceontheeast,JiangxiandHunanprovincesonthenorthandGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegiononthewest,withHon
2、gKongandMacoulyingtoitssouthrespectivelyontheeastandwestbanksofthePearlRiverestury.Itcoversanareaofabout180,000squarekilometersoflandand420,000squarekilometersofseawithatotalpopulationof94,500,000. Locatedonthesubtropicalzone,Guangdongenjoysamildclimateandarichrainfall,withanaverageannualtemperateof
3、22.3centigradeandarainfallof1,700mm. WithGuangzhouasitscapital,GuangdongProvincenowhasjurisdictionover21prefecture-levelcities,amongwhichShenzhen,ZhuhaiandShantouarethethreeearliest EconomicSpecialZonesopenedtotheoutsideworld.Fourprefecturalcities-Chaozhou,Meizhou,FoshanandZhaoqin-enjoyareputationof
4、“NationalHistoricalandCulturalCity”.Moreover,therearestill19citiesorcountiesthathavebeenawardedwiththehonorabletitleof“NationalExcellentTourismCity”. DuringthePre-Qinperiod,GuangdongareawasinhabitedbytheNanYueethnicpeople.QinunifiedSouthChinain219A.D.andsetupGuilin,XiangjunandNanhaiprefectures.Today
5、sGuangzhouiswheretheNanhaiPrefecturewaslocated. AtthebeginningoftheWesternHanDynasy,aformerQinmandinggeneral,ZhaoTuobyname,foundedthefirstlocalstateinthepresentdayGuangdongarea,theKingdomofNanyue,thuspromotingthefusionbetweentheHanandtheYueethnicsandaeleratingthesocial,economicandculturalprogressinS
6、outhChina.UndertheWuKingdomoftheThreeKingdomsperiod,theregiontothenorthofHepuwasnamedGuangzhou,whichruledtheNanhai,ChangwuandYulinprefectures.Hence,thenameof“Guangzhou”cameintobeing.Atthattime,ChinasforeigntradechannelstartingfromPanyuwasestablished,whichistheoriginoftheMaritimeSilkRoad. InMingDynas
7、ty,Guangdongbecameoneofthe13provinces.TheearlyQingDynastyinheritedMingssystemandsetupGuangdongProvince.Thenameof“Guangdong”wasofficiallyadopted.ThegovernmentofQingestablishedGuangdongCustomsinGuangzhou,whichisthefirstofficialestablishmentofcustomsinthehistoryofourcountry.ThelateQingDynastywitnessedt
8、hebirthofnationalcapitalismandnationalindustry,andthe“WesternizationMovement”inwhichtheChinesepeoplelearnedfromtheWestinsearchofaroadofwealthandpower.WithKangYouweiandLiangQichaoastheleadingexponents,theBourgeoisreformistswrotebookstodisseminatetheirideasandpopularizetheirreformistthoughts,whichwere
9、 graduallydevelopedintoapoliticalpractice,andeventuallyledtoacapitalistreformmovement.GuangdongisalsotheoriginalplaceofChinasmodernrevolution.SunYat-senfromXiangshancountyledandfoundedthefirstbourgeoispoliticalpartyinChina:theTongMeng Hui(RevolutionaryLeague).HeledtheHuanghuaGangUprising,theLaw-Prot
10、ectingMovementandalsosuessfullyachievedtheFirstCooperationoftheCommunistPartyandtheKuomintang.SunYat-senwashonoredas“theForerunnerofDemocraticRevolution”and“FatheroftheRepublicofChina”. Sincethe1980s,Guangdong,aplacepropitiousforgivingbirthtogreatmen,wasthefirstprovincetoopentotheoutsideworldandquic
11、klybecameoneofthemosteconomically developedregionsinChina,withanaveragepercapitaGDPexceeding4000USdollars.Peopleslivingstandardforthetimereachedtheparativelywell-offlevel.GuangzhouTradeFairs,establishedin1957andheldineveryAprilandOctober,isknownasthe“NO.1ExhibitionofChina”. ThePearlRiverDeltatodayha
12、sattainedfruitfulattainments.Ithasenteredaneweraofvigorousdevelopment. Inthelongprocessofhistoricaldevelopment,theuniqueLingnan(theareacoveringGuangdongandGuangxi)culturehasformedaftertheexchange,clash,andfusionofvariouscultures.InGuangdongProvince,thereexistthreegroupsofpeople:Guangfu,Chao-shan,Kak
13、ka,whicharecorrespondingtoGuangfuculture,Chao-shancultureandKakkaculturerespectively.TheGuangfugroupappearedtheearliest,whichlivesinthePearlRiverDeltaandsomeothercountiesandcitiesinthemiddleandwestpartofGuangdongProvince.TheKakkagroupcanbestreflectthefusionandtransformationbetweenLingnancultureandCe
14、ntralPlainculture.ItisdistributedmainlyoverMeizhouregion.TheKakkashaveinheritedthefinetraditionfromtheCentralPlainculture,suchaspracticingfrugality,self-esteemandself-reliance,showingrespecttoteachersandattachinggreatimportancetoeducation.TheChao-shangroupmainlylivesinChaozhouandShantou.Chao-shanpeo
15、pleareadventurous,innovativeandingenious.Thesignificantfeaturedistinguishingthethreegroupsistheirdifferentdialects,thatis,the “Baihua”(theplainlanguage)basedonGuangzhoudialect,theKakkalanguagebasedonMeizhoudialectandtheChao-shanlanguagebasedonShantoulocaldialect.TheminoritiesofGuangdongaredistribute
16、dmainlyinplaceslikeLiannanandRuyuandistricts.LocalcustomssuchastheGetang(theSingingMeet)andtheWoodenHandleLionofYaonationality,theEighthofAprilFestivalandtheOxKingBirthdayCelebrationofZhuangnationality,aswellastheThirdofMarchFestivalandtheSecondofFebruaryFestivalofShenationalityareofuniqueflavor.AsavehicleofLingnanculture,thearchitecturesinGuangdongarealsodistinctive.Folkbuildingsuniqu