《（新课改）2020版高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Traffic Jam学案（含解析）外研版必修4》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（新课改）2020版高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Traffic Jam学案（含解析）外研版必修4（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Module 2 Traffic Jam(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1trolleybus n电车2cab n. 出租汽车；计程车3airconditioned adj. 带空调的4doubledecker n. 双层公共汽车5pedal vt.& vi. 骑车；踩的踏板6tricycle n. 三轮脚踏车7roadwork n. (常作复数)道路施工8horn n. 喇叭；号角.重点单词写其形1wire n. 电线2display vt.& n纵联1 展示；陈列3receipt n. 收据 4fare n纵联2 车费5destination n. 目的地；终点6route n. 路线7
2、provide vt.纵联3 提供8single n. 单程票adj. 单一的；单身的；单程的9return n. 往返票v. 返回；报答10blow vt. 吹响(乐器，号角等)11congestion n. 拥塞；堆积.拓展单词通其变1suburban adj.郊区的；市郊的suburb n郊区2permit n执照；许可证permission n许可；允许纵联43limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limited adj.有限的unlimited adj.无限的4impressive adj.给人印象深刻的impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impression n印象impr
3、essed adj.印象深刻的5convenient adj.方便的convenience n方便；便利6explore vt.探索explorer n探索者exploration n探索7react vi.反应reaction n反应；回应8solution n解答；答案solve vt.解决；解答9mood n心情；心境moody adj.喜怒无常的10registration n执照；登记register vi.登记；记录纵联1.“展示，展览”大家看display n& vt.展示；陈列show n& v展示exhibit v展览 exhibition n展示；展览会on show/ex
4、hibition/display在展出；展览中纵联2.“费用”都要考虑到fare车费 expense花费charge费用；价钱 fine罚款fee费用；酬金 tip小费纵联3.“提供，供应”多多益善provide提供 offer主动提供supply供应 equip配备；供应furnish供应 afford提供；给予纵联4.“允许；禁止”要说明permit v允许 allow v允许admit v允许 ban v& n禁止prohibit v禁止 forbid v禁止单元话题交通子话题1公路pavement n人行道 vehicle n车辆；交通工具motorcycle n摩托车 express
5、way n(美)高速公路freeway n高速公路 lorry n卡车；货车tractor n拖拉机 tram n有轨电车garage n车库；汽车修理厂 a private car私人汽车子话题2铁路subway n地铁 tube n隧道underground n地铁；地道 track/rail n轨道carriage n客车厢 platform n平台；月台，站台highspeed railway高速铁路 express train特快列车学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2018北京高考阅读D) While much of the debate so far has be
6、en focused on the safety of driverless cars (and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how selfdriving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams， cut emissions (排放) and offer more (convenience), affordable mobility options.The arrival of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure t
7、hat those vehicles are environmentally friendly and more shared.写出jams在本单元中的近义词：congestion用本单元的词汇替换offer：provide。offer可接双宾语结构，即offer sb.sth.用convenience的正确形式填空：convenient。ence为名词后缀，表示行动、状况等，类似的词还有absence, confidence, difference, existence, presence等2(2012湖北高考阅读B) Once you learn the (路线) map and step
8、 with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening anymore.New cities are just lightrail lines to be explored.And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox and often an inadequate one, (limit) both your mobility and your wallet
9、.根据汉语提示写出单词：route用limit的正确形式填空：limiting高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018浙江高考写作)看到爸爸和保罗叔叔骑马给我留下了深刻印象。他们看起来真的很酷。(impress)I_was_impressed_to_see_my_dad_and_Uncle_Paul_riding_horses.They_looked_really_cool.2(2014上海高考书面表达)此外，提供一些关于职业规划的信息可以帮助我们发展我们的兴趣和潜力。(provide)Besides,_being_provided_with_some_infor
10、mation_about_career_planning_can_help_us_develop_our_interest_and_potential.(二)课堂重点释疑1permit n执照；许可证；通行证v.允许；许可；容许记牢(1)permit doing sth.允许做某事permit sb.(to do) sth. 允许某人(做)某事(2)weather/time permittingif weather/time permits 天气/时间允许的话(3)permission nU 允许；许可ask for permission 申请许可without permission 未经许可
11、练通 单句语法填空Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to_cook (cook) in the kitchen.The reading room never permits taking (take) books out.(2017浙江高考) She had asked the government for permission (permit) to move the books to a safe place, but they refused. 写美翻译句子时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余
12、时间与朋友一起度过，以便我们能有更好的关系。Time_permitting,_I_expect_to_have_more_spare_time_to_spend_with_my_friends_so_that_we_can_have_a_better_relationship.联想动词permit的常见用法：permit sb.to do sth./permit doing sth.，与permit用法类似的动词还有：allow sb.to do/doing sth.允许(某人)做某事forbid sb.to do/doing sth. 禁止(某人)做某事encourage sb.to do/
13、doing sth. 鼓励(某人)做某事advise sb.to do/doing sth. 建议(某人)做某事2limit vt.限制；限定n.限制；(常作复数)范围；界限记牢(1)limit .to .把限定在范围内(2)set a limit to sth. 对限定范围within the limits of 在范围内go beyond the limit 超过限度(3)limited adj. 有限的limitless adj. 无限的练通单句语法填空Having realized that your time is limited (limit), youll have to stu
14、dy for your goals without anger and hesitation.Besides, many parents have limited (limit) knowledge about what a balanced diet is.The couple set a limit to the expense of the trip for their daughter.Scientists have known how to use the limitless (limit) power of the sun.补全句子They believe that you will go_beyond_the_limit,_and go beyond yourselves.他们相信，你们将超越极限、超越自己。用准limit .to .和set a limit to sth.短语中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。写美翻译句子(2015全国卷书面表达)文章的长度应该限制在400词
