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1、Module 1 Europe(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1boot n长统靴；皮靴2landmark n纵联1 标志性建筑3gallery n. 美术馆；画廊4sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑5birthplace n. 发源地6civilisation n. 文明7whereabouts adv. 在哪里8parliament n. 国会；议会_9region n. 地区；区域_10geographical adj. 地理的.重点单词写其形1across prep. 横过；穿过2face vt. 面向；面对3range n. 山脉；范围4symbol n. 象征；符号 5arch
2、itect n. 建筑师6project n. 计划；项目；工程7ancient adj. 古代的8head n. 领袖；领导人9representative n. 代表10feature n. 特点.拓展单词通其变1continental adj.大陆的；大洲的continent n大陆；大洲纵联22situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的situation n形势；情况；位置situate vt.使位于；使处于3located adj.位于location n位置locate vt.使坐落于 vi.定位；定居4opposite prep.在对面oppose vt.反对5si
3、gn vt.签署signature n签字；署名6agreement n协议；契约disagreement n不同意；分歧7govern vt.统治；治理government n政府纵联38produce n产品；农产品product n产品；制品production n生产；产量纵联1.“n.n.”合成名词精选landmark标志性建筑 birthplace发源地daybreak黎明 keyboard键盘headache头痛 steamboat汽船waterfall瀑布 newspaper报纸纵联2.世界七大“洲”Asia亚洲 Europe欧洲Africa非洲 Antarctica南极洲Oc
4、eania大洋洲 North America北美洲South America南美洲纵联3.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观governgovernment 政府agreeagreement 协议；契约equipequipment 装备developdevelopment 发展movemovement 移动establishestablishment 建立employemployment 雇用announceannouncement 通告单元话题欧洲子话题1地理状况province n. 省state n. 州；邦；政府zone n. 地域；地带；地区district n. 区域；地方；行政区bo
5、rder n. 边境；边界；国界boundary n. 边界；界限；分界线frontier n. 边沿；边界；国界county n. 郡，县子话题2人口状况resident n居民 rural adj.农村的，乡下的urban adj.城市的；市镇的 poverty n贫困racial adj.种族的；人种的 citizen n公民；市民aging population老龄化人口 immigrant n移民，侨民学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2018天津高考阅读A) The University of Adelaide employs a fulltime staff of
6、 fire prevention professionals.They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler (喷水灭火装置) systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers (灭火器)They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls.Whenever you move to a new area， you should locate the fire ala
7、rm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.写出programs在本单元中的同义词：projects;_program的词义为：程序，节目，计划用本单元中的词汇替换area：region写出locate在本单元中的形容词形式：located，常构成短语be_located_in，其名词形式为：location2(2016全国卷阅读D) Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people
8、or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show (agree) between parties about the topic under discussion.However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude
9、to that person by arguing with him or her.In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a signof respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.用agree的正确形式填空：agreement，含有词根agree的词有：disagree, disagreement等写出sign在句中的含义：标志，其同义词有：symbol, mark等高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句
10、子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)我们学校最近修建了一个新体育馆，它位于图书馆后面。(located)Our_school_has_built_a_new_stadium_recently,_which_is_located_behind_the_library.2(2017全国卷书面表达)如果你感兴趣，请在9月10日前在我们学校网站上报名参加。(sign)If_you_are_interested,_sign_up_on_our_school_website_before_September_10.(二)课堂重点释疑1across prep.横过；穿过；交叉；在另一边；在各处；遍及 adv.从
11、一边到另一边；宽；交叉地记牢come across(偶然)遇见；发现；被理解get across (to) 使被理解；向讲清楚 练通单句语法填空(2018北京高考) Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country.用come across, get across to填空(2017天津高考) It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came_across my new neighbors.Could you predict how ma
12、ny audience your speech will get_across_to the reasons for the need to raise interest rates?选词填空(across, through, over)The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across the desert, over the mountains, through the valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.长城从西向东跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿越山谷，直至最后到达大海。写美翻译句子在我们的日
13、常生活中，我们不可避免地时常遇到各种各样的挑战。In_our_daily_life,_we_unavoidably_come_across_various_challenges_now_and_then.2face vt.面向；面对n.面孔；表情；正面记牢(1)be faced with面临，面对face up to 勇敢面对(2)make a face 做鬼脸face to face 面对面in the face of 面对；在面前练通单句语法填空Facing (face) so much trouble, he didnt know what to do.When I am faced w
14、ith a difficulty in my study, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.句型转换Facing these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.When_facing these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.(状语从句的省略)Faced_with these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies.(过去分词短语作状语)In_the_face_of these difficulties, many students find themselves unable to pay full at
