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1、Module 1 Life in the Future(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1brick n砖2concrete n. 混凝土3solar adj. 太阳的4landfill n. 垃圾填埋地5online adv. 联机地6catalogue n. 目录7recreation n. 娱乐；消遣8bowling n. 保龄球游戏9softball n. 垒球(运动)10flick n. 轻打；轻弹11surgery n. 外科手术12telesurgery n. 远距离手术 13outpatient n. 门诊病人14clinic n. 诊所15spaceport n. 宇航基地1
2、6colony n. 殖民地.重点单词写其形1alternative adj. 替换的；供选择的2resource n. (常作复数)资源3material n. 材料4arrest vt. 逮捕；拘留5fire vt. 开火；启动6limit n. (常作复数)范围7outdoors adv. 户外8command n纵联1 命令；指令9charge n. 费用；价钱10power vt. 供给动力11switch n. 开关vi. 交换；调换12eventually adv. 最后；终于13shape vt. 造成形状；塑造14urban adj. 都市的；城市的.拓展单词通其变1mud
3、n泥muddy adj.多泥的；泥泞的2crime n罪；罪行criminal n罪犯；犯人 adj.犯罪的3risky adj.危险的；冒险的risk vt.& n冒险纵联24rely vi.依赖；依靠reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的5load vt.装；装载unload vt.卸载upload vt.上传download vt.下载6disability n失去能力；伤残disable vt.使人丧失能力；使残疾disabled adj.有残疾的；伤残的纵联37attach vt.系；贴；连接attachment n附件8optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的optim
4、ism n乐观；乐观主义纵联49definitely adv.无疑地；确定地definite adj.肯定的；确定的10predict vt.预言；预料prediction n预测纵联1.“命令，指示”要记住command n命令；指令order n& v命令；秩序direction n指示；用法说明 instruction n指令；指示纵联2.n.yadj.riskrisky危险的；冒险的 dirtdirty肮脏的lucklucky幸运的 noisenoisy喧闹的windwindy多风的；有风的 sleepsleepy困倦的纵联3.名词后缀ity一览disability失去能力；伤残 po
5、ssibility可能性equality平等 reality现实nationality国籍 security安全popularity受欢迎；普及；流行纵联4.“乐观，悲观”选一选optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义optimist n. 乐观主义者pessimistic adj. 悲观的pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义pessimist n. 悲观主义者单元话题未来生活子话题1生活住所flat n公寓 bungalow n平房roof n屋顶；最高处 ceiling n天花板balcony n阳台 garage n车库basement
6、 n地下室 storey n楼层子话题2家具及陈设decorate v装饰；布置 cupboard n碗柜；食橱drawer n抽屉 couch n睡椅；长沙发bookcase n书柜 album n相簿；唱片集armchair n扶手椅 bench n长凳；工作台学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2015四川高考阅读B) Nothing could stop Dad.After he was put on (disable) for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow f
7、ood for the family.He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey.And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in exchange for manure (肥料)用disable的正确形式填空：disability。able为形容词后缀，类似的单词还有comfortable, knowledgeable, reasonable等写出in exchange for在本单元中的近义词：switch2(2011浙江高考阅读A)
8、Its a problem that runs through the book.In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of the advanced techniques that (crime) use to defeat computerbased locking systems for cars.He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of the country.He says t
9、hat once again not all new locks have proved (rely)Perhaps, but maybe its also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets.Or changing social circumstances.Or some combination of these factors.The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex.It is shaped by economics and ps
10、ychology and the cultures we live in.Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be a way for a wiser use of technology.用crime的正确形式填空：criminals用rely的正确形式填空：reliable。rely on/upon意为“依赖；依靠”，同义表达还有depend on/upon等写出shape在句中的含义：塑造高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词补全/翻译句子)1(2018天津高考书面表达)附在这个邮件中的是我为我的小组制订的训练计划，我希望
11、你能读一下，看看它是否实用。(attach)Attached_to_this_email is the training plan I have worked out for my team, which I hope youll read to see if its practical.2(2013福建高考书面表达)当今，孩子们过多地依赖父母为他们做一切事情。(rely)Nowadays_the_children_rely_more_on_their_parents_to_do_everything_for_them.(二)课堂重点释疑1alternative adj.替换的；供选择的 n可
12、能的选择；选择对象记牢(1)an alternative to的替代品have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择只好做某事have the alternative of doing sth. 有做某事的选择(2)alternatively adv. 可供选择地；或者练通单句语法填空Natural gas is another abundant fuel that experts consider an alternative to gasoline.If you dont like the school lunch, you have the alterna
13、tive of bringing your own.Come with us, alternatively (alternative), meet us there.一句多译如果他今晚想去香港，除了坐飞机外别无选择。If he wants to go to Hong Kong tonight, he has_no_alternative_but_to_go by air. (alternative)If he wants to go to Hong Kong tonight, he has_no_choice_but_to_go by air. (choice)If he wants to g
14、o to Hong Kong tonight, he cant_help_but_go by air. (help)If he wants to go to Hong Kong tonight, he cant_choose_but_go by air. (choose)写美补全句子同时，我们应该提高人们的环保意识，尽可能多地使用替代能源。Meanwhile, we should improve peoples awareness of protecting the environment and use_as_many_alternative_energy_resources_as_possible.联想“别无选择只好做”的其他表达形式：have no choice but to docant (help) but docant choose but do can do nothing but do2command nC命令；指令；U掌握；指挥；控制 vt.命令；指挥记牢(1)at ones c
