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1、钻井分类词汇表一、天车 crown block1天车crown block 、crown pulley2天车台crowns net 、crown platform3天车滑轮crown sheaves 、crown pulley4天车滑轮组cluster sheaves5天车梁crown block beam6防碰天车crown block protector 、crownblock saver7天车安全台crownblock plateform二、游动滑车-大钩 traveling block-hook1游动滑车traveling block 、traveling sheave2大钩hook3
2、大钩载荷hook load4大钩额定载荷hook load rating5大钩提升速度hook speed6大钩悬重hook weight7小钩子hook let8钩 上hook up 、hook on9大钩悬挂高度hook height10卸 钩hook off三、转盘与水龙头 table and swivel1转盘rotary table 、turntable、rotary2转速rotary speed 、rotational velocity、revolution rate3转盘台rotating turret4转盘扭矩表rotary torque indicator5转速比ratio
3、of revolution6转速表revolution counter 、tachometer7转动方向rotation direction8转矩常数torque constant9转盘大方瓦master bushing10转盘排挡rotary speeds11转盘卡瓦rotary slips12转盘大梁rotary support frame13转盘变速器rotary transmission14转盘链条护罩rotary drive guard15转盘转速指示器rotary speed indicator16转盘底座rotary base17转盘传动链条rotary chain18方补心ro
4、tary drive bushing19转 矩rotary moment20转 动rotary motion21水龙头swivel22水龙头吊环swivel bail23水龙头外壳swivel body24水龙头吊环防碰器swivel bumper25鹅颈管swivel gooseneck26冲 管wash pipe27水龙头接头swivel joint (sub)28水龙头中心管swivel stem29冲管旋转接头wash pipe swivel四、钻机 Drawworks1钻机drilling rig 、drawworks、drilling machine2司钻操作台drillers c
5、onsole 、driller control cabinet3刹把brake lever、brake crank、brake handle、brake bar4刹 带brake strap5刹车凡尔brake valve6刹车鼓brake rim、brake drum7刹车片brake block8刹车液brake fluid9刹车油brake axle10刹车功率brake power11刹车气缸brake cylinder12刹车踏板brake pedal13刹车总成brake assembly14刹带钢圈brake band15刹带平衡器brake equalizer16水刹车hydr
6、aulic brake17猫 头cat head18猫头绳cat (head) line19猫头绳小钩cat hook20猫头绳滑车cat line sheave21猫头轴cat shaft22绞 车drawworks23绞车功率drawworks horsepower24绞车上的进尺传感器drawworks sensor五、传动箱(变速箱)Transmission gear box1传动箱gear box、gear case2换 档gear change3换低档gear down4齿轮传动gear drive5齿轮润滑油gear grease6齿轮增速器gear increaser7齿轮输入
7、轴gear input shaft 8齿轮传动马达gear motor9齿轮油gear oil10齿轮输出轴gear output shaft11齿轮泵gear pump12齿 条gear rack13传动比gear ratio14齿轮减速器gear reduction unit15齿轮轴gear shaft16换 档gear shifting17齿轮牙齿gear teeth18增 速 gear up19大齿轮 gear wheel20加速器accelerator六、柴油机 Engines1柴油机diesel engine2柴 油diesel engine fuel、diesel oil3柴油
8、塞diesel-oil plug4柴油耗量diesel consumption5柴油指数diesel index6柴油机爆震diesel knock7柴油添加剂diesel fuel additives、diesel-dope8柴油发电机组diesel electric set9引 擎engine10柴油机底座engine bed11柴油机本体engine body12柴油机泵组engine and pump assembly13柴油机功率engine capacity14柴油机气缸engine cylinder15柴油机驱动engine drive16柴油机防冻液engine-antifre
9、eze17柴油机故障engine failure18发动机燃料engine fuel19柴 油 机房engine house、engine shed20柴油机活塞engine piston21柴油机引擎engine primer22柴油机皮带轮engine pulley23粗 柴 油engine solar oil24柴油机减速器engine speed reducer25柴油机支架engine support26柴油机并车engine compound27调速器speed regulator、governor28调温器thermosistor29调压阀pressure-regulating
10、valve30调节滑阀regulating slide valve31调节螺母adjusting nut32调节螺栓adjusting bolt33调节螺丝adjusting screw、regulating screw34调节液regulating solution35调节系统adjusting factor36调平系统leveling system37调平液缸leveling cylinder38调速杆governor lever39调节范围adjusting range40调温冷却器trim cooler41风扇blowing fan、fan42风扇皮带fan belt43固定螺丝hol
11、d-down screw、retaining screw44固定管板式换热器fixed tube-sheet exchanger45气 门valve46气 室chamber47气缸垫head gasket48气缸盖cylinder head49气缸套cylinder liner50气缸体cylinder block51汽化器carburetor52高压泵high-pressure pump53高级汽油high-quality gasoline54高速柴油机high-speed engine55高速机械油high-speed machine oil56空气滤子air filter57柴油滤子di
12、esel oil filter58机油滤子lubricating oil filter59油 杯lubricating cup、oil bowl、oil cup60黄油枪lubricating gun61黄油嘴lubricating nipple62加油孔lubrication hole63加油器lubricator64油 泵oil pump65油 尺dipstick66油 封oil blanket、oil seal67油 壶oilcan、oiler、oilpot68油 环oil ring、scraper ring、oil rim69油底壳oil pan70油马达oil motor71排气阀a
13、ir bleeding valve、exhaust valve72排气管blast pipe、exhaust pipe73排气孔air vent hole 74排气冲程exhaust stroke75排气旋塞blow cock七、泥浆泵 Mud pump1泥浆泵mud(slush) pump2泥浆泵液力端mud end of the pump3泥浆泵mud hog(口语)4泥浆软管mud hose5泵 房mud house、pump room6泥浆管线mud line7泥浆泵软管mud pump hose8泥浆泵配浆装置mud pump mixer9泥浆泵压力波动mud pump pulse10泥浆泵振动压力mud pump shock pressure11泥浆泵拖车mud pump trailer12泥浆泵凡尔mud pump valve 13泥浆泵安全凡尔mud relief valve14泥浆泵上水管mud suction hose15泥浆泵拉杆mud pump rod16泥浆泵动力端mud pump power end17泥浆泵排出端discharge end of pump18泥浆泵吸入端suction end of pump