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1、甘肃省庆阳市2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期中试卷第一节： 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAnoldwomanwentsuddenlyblind.Shepromisedadoctoralotofmoneyifhecouldmakeherseeagain.“Ifyoufail”,shesaid,“youwillgetnothing,”Thedoctoragreedwithher. Thedoctorsoondiscoveredwhatwaswrongwithher,buthedecidednotto
2、cureherrightawayInstead,eachtimehevisited,hesecretlytooksomeofherthings.Whenhehadtakeneverythingthathewanted,hecuredherblindnessandsentheralargebill.Nowwhentheoldwomancouldseeagainshenoticedthatallherthingshadgoneandsherefusedtopaythebill.Sothedoctortookherbeforeajudge. “Whatthedoctorsaysistrue.”she
3、saidtothejudge.“ButIsayImnotcured,becauseIstillcantseeanyof thethingsinmyhouse.” Theoldwomanwonhercaseandthedoctorwentawayunhappilywithoutgettinghispay.1.Thedoctordidntcuretheoldwomanrightawaybecause_.A.Hedidntknowhowtocureher B.Hewantedtotakethewomansthings C.HewantedtogetalotofmoneyD.Thewomanrefus
4、edtopayhim2.Thewomanwas_. A. cruel B.dishonest C.clever D.greedy 3.Thedoctorwas_. A.honest B.acheat C.akindman D.readytohelpothers4.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage? A.Thejudgedidntbelievetheoldwoman B.Thedoctorcuredthewomansblindnessinashorttime. C.Thewomangotbackallherthingstakenbythedoct
5、or. D.Thedoctorfailedtogethispay.BIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be a
6、ble to read articles written in English. Fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar. There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory(记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book
7、. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. We are pleased with a few rules we have memorized. We are not really learning the language. We must “ learn through use ” . Practice is important. We
8、must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can. 5. The most important things to learn a foreign language are _. A. understanding and speaking B. writing and understanding C. hearing, speaking, reading and writing D. memorizing and listening 6. Someone hears and writes English very w
9、ell, but he speaks it very badly. This is because _. A. he often hesitates to practice speaking it B. he doesnt have a good memory C. he always remembers lists of words and their meanings D. he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken7. One can never learn a foreign language well only
10、by _. A. much practice B. using the languageC. learning through use D. studying the dictionary 8. “ Learn through use ” means _. A. we use a language in order to learn it B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it C. we can learn a language well while we are using it D. both B and C CMexicos
11、neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City
12、is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other ci
13、ty in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds o
14、f cactus than any other country.9. Mexico is _the USA.A. on the north of B. on the south of C. a part of D. as large as10. Mexicans speak_.A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)11. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.12.The best title (题目) of the passage is _.A. Mexico
