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1、AA-60 fire doorA-60级防火门a-hundred-year return period百年一遇abrasive（喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper砂纸AC generator交流发电机AC motor交流电动机AC welding machine交流焊机accelerated corrosion testing加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria合格准则access hole (for welding) = cope hole(焊接)工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP)生活动力平台according to =
2、in accordance with =in line with = as per = in the light of 按照acetylene gas乙炔acid electrode酸性焊条acid proof cement防酸水泥additive添加剂adhesive agent粘接剂adhere to遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns相邻立柱adjustable welding rolling调校滚轮架adverse combination of loads载荷的不利组合adverse condition不利条件aeronautical ra
3、dio system航空无线电系统AFC (approved for construction)建造批准aforementioned上述的aft winch船艉绞车agitator搅拌器air blower鼓风机air compressing station空压站air compressor空气压缩机air driven pump气动泵air hoister气动绞车air manifold气包air tight test气密性试验air-hose风带aircraft obstruction beacon航空障碍灯alarm buzzer报警蜂鸣器alarm horn报警喇叭aligner对中器
4、aliphatic polyurethane脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable (working) stress许用应力Aluminum alloy anode铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot铝锭aluminum paint银粉漆aluminum sheet铝皮aluminum sheet roll rack铝皮架ambient air temperature环境气温ambient temperature环境温度anchor block地锚块anchor bolt地脚螺栓anchor chain锚链anchor ground锚地anchor pile锚桩anchor profile/pat
5、tern涂装表面的粗糙度anchor rack锚架anchoring buoy锚泊浮筒angle of incidence入射角angle of reflection折射角angle probe method超声波斜射探伤angle steel 角钢angle valve角阀anode casting shop阳极体车间anode core阳极芯子anode end face geometry阳极端面几何形状anode life阳极寿命anode potential阳极电位anode stand-off post支架式阳极的立柱anode resistance阳极电阻anti-electros
6、tatic floor防静电地板anticorrosive paint防锈漆antipollution measures防污染措施API specified requirementsAPI规定的要求apparent batter视斜度applicable API specificationAPI适用规范approach-departure sector直升飞机起落扇形区appurtenance = attachment= accessory附件= auxiliaryarc air gouging碳弧气刨arc air gouging machine碳弧气刨机arc air gouging po
7、wer supply碳弧气刨电源arc cutting电弧切割arc strike弧击arc welding rectifier弧焊整流器argon arc welding氩弧焊argon arc welding machine氩弧焊机argon gas氩气articulated tower mooring system铰接塔系泊系统artificial island人工岛as per按照as-built完工as-built dossier完工资料as-built drawing完工图as-rolled轧制状态assemble组装（动词）assembly组装（名词）associated gas
8、伴生气at the option of A按A的意愿atmospheric diving system常压潜水系统= unpressurized diving systematmospheric vent放空管attachment附件auto fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system自动喷淋系统B(to be) buttered(焊接的)长肉back chipping清根back gouging反面气刨backing weld打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained)背压式调节阀（自力式）b
9、ackwash return pump反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank反冲洗罐Ball hardness布氏硬度ball valve球阀bar（截面较小的）圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart统计用的柱状图barge驳船barge bumper靠船件barge strength and stability驳船强度及稳性barrel（管件的）加厚段base metal母材、基本金属basic design基本设计basic electrode = lime type covered electrode碱性焊条battery room蓄电池间blowout preventer sy
10、stem (BOP system)防喷器系统beam depth梁高beam path distance 超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground地基承载力bearing stress支撑应力before welding is initiated始焊前bending moment弯矩bending stress弯曲应力bevel坡口bevel angle坡口面角度beveling / chamfering开坡口bid drawing招标图纸bilge / fire pump舱底污水-消防两用泵bilge alarm system污水报警系统bid / tend
11、er for投标binding wire绑线blast cleaning 喷砂除锈blind flange盲法兰blind spectacle flange快速盲法兰blow count打桩的锤击数blowdown vessel排放罐blowhole; gas pore气孔blowout preventer stack防喷器组buoyant turret mooring浮筒转塔式系泊boat landing 登船平台bolt, nut and washer螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接boom吊机扒杆boom angle吊机倾斜角bore hole镗孔boss w
12、ith plug带有丝堵的管座bottom echo底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件boundary lights边界灯bow船艏box beam箱形梁box type joint箱形节点box up and pin down上部阴螺纹，下部阳螺纹的接头brace拉筋bracelet anode手镯式阳极branch member支杆breathing apparatus , respirator防毒面具bridge栈桥bridge (overhead) crane天车吊/桥吊brittlene
13、ss脆性brush coating用毛刷涂漆buckle fastener绑带bulb angle球扁钢build-up girder组合梁bulk head隔板、舱壁bulldozer推土机burn through烧穿burner气焊工burr and flashing飞边毛刺business and management经营管理butt-welded seam对接焊缝butterfly valve蝶阀CC/S analyzing device with computer微机碳硫分析仪cable gland填料函cable hanger马脚cable layer敷缆船cable drum r
14、ack电缆放线架cable number线号cable rack / tray电缆托架caisson沉箱caisson washing pump洗舱泵caisson-type platform沉箱式平台can（管件的）段cantilever beam悬臂梁cantilever jack-up rig悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well module悬臂式井口模块cap beam帽梁capped steel 半镇静钢capsizing lever倾覆力臂capsizing moment = overturn moment倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo master system货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning machine洗舱机carrier（搬运）小车carry ou
