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1、Costume in Tang Dynasty,1、The brief introduction of costume in Tang dynasty 2、The features of costume in Tang dynasty 3、How does costume in Tang Dynasty come into being?,Brief Introduction,The clothing materials were exquisite（精美的） The structure was natural, graceful and elegant Adornments were sple
2、ndid Complimented by elaborate hairstyle, ornaments and face makeup,The general features of womens costume in Tang dynasty： 1)topless（上空装，袒胸装） 2）exposed arm 3）oblique(斜的）collar 4）large sleeves 5）long skirt dress All of these make it deserve the most typical open clothing style. The clothing material
3、s are exquisite, the structure is natural, graceful and elegant, and adornments are splendid.,This is the famous picture簪花侍女图showing a lady strolling in the court The lady was wearing a leno-made upper garment, high-waist skirt and without underdress. This was called “topless”（上空装，袒胸装） Mindedness: t
4、he open-minded state “绮罗纤缕见肌肤” “蝉翼罗衣白玉人 ”,The open clothing style and its softness and lightness make the womens costume in Tang dynasty so unique and distinctive.,The Tang women dressed in sets of garments, and each set a unique image in itself.,In general, the Tang womens dresses can be classified
5、 into three categories:,（1）The traditional ruqun or double layered or padded short jacket that is typical of central China,Pattern襦裙(Ruqun),Ruqun（襦裙）is worn by women.,When its collar likes the letter “y”, we can called it “交领襦裙”.If its collar likes the number“11”,we can called it “对襟襦裙”.,When they a
6、re classified by its height of the skirt，we can called them “齐腰襦裙”Which waistband is on the waist. Or “齐胸襦裙”Which waistband is above the chest .,（ 2）the hufu, or alien dress that came from the Silk Road;,（3）Cross-Dressing(namely, girls dressed as boys)， the full set of male garments that broke the t
7、radition of the Confucian formalities拘谨,礼节.,After the reign of Tang Emperor Gaozong, purple was used as the garment color for officials above the third grade; light red, officials above the fifth grade; dark green.,officials above the sixth grade; light green, officials above the seventh grade; dark
8、 cyan, officials above the eighth grade; light cyan, officials above the ninth grade; and yellow, ordinary people and those who did not live in the palace.,How does costume in Tang Dynasty come into being?,First,in Chinese history, the Tang Dynasty (AD618-907) was a period of unity and prosperity wh
9、en the polity and economy were highly developed.Materialistic abundance and a relatively relaxed social atmosphere gave the Tang Dynasty an unprecedented opportunity to develop culturally, reaching its height in poetry, painting, music and dance.,Second,Based on the progress made in silk reeling and
10、 dyeing techniques, the variety, quality and quantity of textile materials reached an unprecedented height.,The structure is natural, graceful and elegant, and adornments are splendid.,As an important cultural element, womans costume in various forms in the Tang Dynasty well illustrates the open-min
11、dedness and affluence during that period.,Third, The Tang government was tolerant, and often appreciative of religions, art and culture from the outside world.Though the forms of garments were still the continuation of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD) and the Sui Dynasty (581-618), they have distinctive styles by itself being influenced by cultures and arts of the Western Regions.,Will you accept your girlfriends/ yourselves dressing very open?,
