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1、,Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried?,本课内容 单词学习 课文逐句讲解 理解课文并回答问题 练习一般和特殊疑问句 课后习题详细讲解,New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull v. 拔 cotton wool 药棉 collect v. 搜集 collection n. 收藏品，收集品 nod v. 点头 meanwhile adv. 同时,Dentists always ask questions when i
2、t is impossible for you to answer. / My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while./ I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool./ He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing./ He then asked me how my brother
3、was and whether I liked my new job in London./ In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. / Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been./ I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything./ When the dentist at last removed the cotton
4、 wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.,Comprehension questions,1 When do dentists always ask questions? When its impossible for us to answer. 2 Have you just had a tooth out? Yes, I have. 3 Who pulled it out for you? My dentist did. 4 What did he tell you
5、 to do afterwards? To rest for a while.,5 Did you try to say something? Yes, I did. 6 You couldnt, could you? No, I couldnt. 7 Why couldnt you? My mouth was full of cotton wool. 8 What was your tongue busy doing? Searching out the hole where the tooth had been. 9 How did you feel suddenly? Very worr
6、ied.,Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。 这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to answer。 impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语 It is +adj+for/of sb+to do sth It is+adj+that +句子,2. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. pul
7、l做动词是表示“拖、拉、拔”的意思。 与之相反的动作就是push了，表示“推”。我们经常在门把手上看到这两个词，如果写着pull，就表示你拉门就开了。如果写着push，就表示推门门就开了。 课文这里pull out表示“拔出”的意思。 补充：pull ones leg是表示“开玩笑”。 引体向上就是“pull up”。 for a while 一会儿，片刻。,pull vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词push vt. 推） 我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。 I felt someone pulling my arm. You are pulling my leg. pull ones leg 开
8、某人玩笑 你在开我玩笑 不要再开我玩笑 Dont pull my leg any more. You are kidding. 你在开玩笑,You are joking, vt.&vi. 拔，抽 他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。 He pulled an address book from his pocket. collect v. 搜集 collect salary collect stamps collect money collect children,领工资,集邮,筹集资金,收养孩子,3. I tried to say something, but my mouth was ful
9、l of cotton wool. 我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。 cotton wool本意是指“原棉”的意思，也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代“药棉”。,Try to do尽力做某事 未必会成功 Manage to do 尽力做某事 一定会成功 be fullof=be fillded with Eg: 1.But my mouth was filled with cotton wool. 2.The wallet is full of money 3.The wallet is filled with money,4. He knew I collected match
10、 boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. 他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。 Match做名词就是“火柴”,lighter打火机。此外做名词更有“比赛、竞赛”的含义。 Match做动词一个很重要的含义就是“相配、相称”的意思。 Eg：These shoes do not match；one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。 The coat matches the dress. 外衣和裙子很相配。 媒人“match-maker”“制造成双成对的人
11、”。,5. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. 接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。 在这句话中，以how和whether引导的从句都是作动词asked的宾语。,6. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。 In answer to 是固定短语，这里表示“作为对.的回答”。这个短语的另一个含义是“响应.的请
12、求” eg ： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。 nod表示“点头”，“摇头”shake “与某人有点头之交”就是“have a nodding acquaintance with sb.”。,nod v. 点头 vt.&vi. 点头，点头示意/招呼 我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。 I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head. 当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头 When we meet each other in t
13、he office, he always nods at me. vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用） 他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡 He used to nod off during the French class,shake（shook，shaken） vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动 Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。 Mr. Thompson shook his head. 他的手一直在发抖。 His hands are shaking. vt. 同握手 丹和他握了握手 Dan shook hands with him. =Dan shook him by the hand. =Dan
14、shook his hand.,7. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. 与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。 副词Meanwhile表示“在此期间、与此同时”的意思. Eg ： Mary was talking to me about her new dress. Meanwhile I was thinking about something else. 玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。 search out, 搜寻。 the hol
15、e where the tooth had been, 刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。过去完成时,牙齿尚在的时间是“过去的过去”。,因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。 As he was very tired, he nodded off over his reading. meanwhile adv. 同时 meanwhile = at the same time = in the same time 用法和 however 一样,不能连接两个句子,但是意思上有承接概念 夏娃在剪草，亚当种玫瑰。. Eve was cutting the grass, and meanwhile Adam was
16、planting roses.,如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。 对他来说帮助你是不可能的 It is impossible for him to help you. =It is impossible that he will help you.,My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。 rest n. 剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符 the rest of The rest of rice _is_(be) bad. while conj. 当 . 的时候，虽然，尽管，然而 While I was watching TV，the bell rang （我看电视时，
