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1、Christmas,The Spirit of Christmas,objectives,To learn some key words and useful expressions. To understand the true meaning of Christmas. To learn to use objective clauses and exclamatory statements.,Words: lie; punish; warn; present; spread; Christmas; spirit,Phrases: end up; think of,Patterns: sot
2、hat used to do warn sb. (not) to do sth.,lie,v.,He is lying on the beach.,The hen laid an egg just now.,lay; lain,Look and say,You should be honest, and never tell a lie .,Look and say,novel,n.,The Story of the Stone is a famous long novel written by Cao Xueqin.,Look and say,eve,n.,Chinese people al
3、ways stay up late on New Years Eve.,Look and say,dead,adj.,The flower was dead because of the weather.,Look and say,business,n.,He will be here on business.,Li Jiacheng is a successful businessman.,punish,v.,Your father will punish your for your mistakes.,punish sb for (doing) sth,因做而受处罚,Look and sa
4、y,warn,v.,Look and say,The policeman warned him not to steal again.,The sigh warns us about the danger.,The guidebook warns against walking alone at night.,Look and say,end up,The meeting ended up with a song.,Jerrys best wishes ended up doing nothing.,If you continue to rob, youll end up in prison.
5、,present,n.,adj.,one of my Japanese students gave me a beautiful fan as a present.,She is busy at present, can she ring you later?,Look and say,Look and say,n.,warmth,The airhostess serves the passengers with warmth .,spread,v.,n.,The fire spread very quickly.,Look and say,Words and expressions,dead
6、 lie punish,adj. 死的；失去生命的 v. 平躺；存在；位于 v. 处罚；前夜,warn present spread,v. 警告；告诫 n. 现在；礼物 adj. 现在的 v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播,Christmas novel eve,n. 圣诞节 n. （长篇）小说 n. 前夕；前夜,Words and expressions,business end up warmth Christmas Carol,n. 生意；商业 最终成为；最后处于 n. 温暖；暖和 圣诞欢歌（小说名）,Santa Claus Charles Dickens Scrooge Jacob,圣
7、诞老人 查尔斯狄更斯 斯克鲁奇 n. （非正式）吝啬鬼 雅各布马利,接龙,幻灯片上单词出现时，同学们迅速读出该单词并说出意思，看谁说的又快又准确。,lie,warmth,ghost,end up,business,trick,present,dead,spread,eve,spider,warn,treat,haunted,punish,novel,What do you know about Christmas?,Christmas stocking,Christmas hat,Christmas tree,Santa Claus,a big meal,Christmas card,rein
8、deer,gift,Lead-in 2,Let s create a mind map of Christmas .,Christmas,activities,date,symbols,stories,Santa Claus Reindeer Christmas tree ,December 25th,Christmas party gift giving church celebrations ,The Gingerbread man 姜饼人儿 The Little Drummer Boy 小鼓手的故事 ,Before you read:,Look at the photo, the que
9、stions in 2b and the title to the story on page 14. Then answer the questions below.,While reading,1. What does the passage talk about?,It talks about the spirit of Christmas.,2. What do you think A Christmas Carol is ?,It is a book about Christmas, and I guess this book has a happy ending.,1.Skimmi
10、ng and answer the questions.,2. Scanning and tell T / F .,(1) ( )We probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus when we think of Christmas (2) ( )A Christmas Carol is a famous long novel written by Charles Dickens. (3) ( ) Scrooge has ever laughs or smiles. (4) ( ) Scrooge used to be ju
11、st like Marley. (5) ( ) The true spirit of Christmas is sharing and giving love and joy to people .,T,F,F,F,T,inferring,It means you have to “read between the lines” to get the meaning that are not clearly stated in a text.,所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。所要推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若
12、干句子，甚至是全文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但读者在理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。,3.Carefully reading:,Read Para. 1 and answer the questions below.,What is the true meaning of Christmas?,The true meaning of Christmas is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.,Step 1,Language poin
13、ts,Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.,主语,谓语,宾语从句,many,代词，意思是“许多人”，在句中作主语,think of,想到，考虑 ，想起来,But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.,该句为倒装句，陈述句语序为 The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these t
14、hings.,作状语的介词短语放于句首, 句子要倒装。,Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer,Language points,lie behind:背后存在，是的原因,I wonder what lies behind his decision to leave.,Language points,The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.,分享、给我们周围的人爱和欢乐的重要性.,the importance of (doing) sth: 的重要
15、性,请翻译：你应该意识到学习的重要性。,The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.,圣诞欢歌的故事也许是这最好的例子.,the best example of: 的最好例子,Language points,The best example of beauty is Mona. Lisa.,Example:,The name of the novel:,The writers name :,The names of the two main characters:,Scrooge,Jacob Marley
16、,The relationship between the characters:,Step 2: Read para2,and finish the mind map :,A Christmas Carol,Charles Dickens,business partner,Language points,A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.,圣诞欢歌是一部由查尔斯.狄更斯所著著名短篇小说.,written by： 由所著,Journey to the West is a famous long novel written by Wu Chenen.,It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.,A boy named/ called Peter.,He is mean and only thinks about himsel
