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1、单元写作指导 如何写正式书信,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,英语书信通常由下列五个部分组成: 1.信头:信头包括写信人的地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去。 (1)日期通常有下列两种写法:月、日、年,例如;August 15th,2014或日、月、年,例如;15th,August,2014。 (2)地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在城市名之后)。这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反。地址可以写13行,日期写在地址的下面。 2.称呼:称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如Dear Mr.L
2、i,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear.或My dear.开头,称呼后一般用逗号。,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,3.正文:这是书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容。正文要求语言通顺、层次分明、表意清楚。 4.结束语:它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于中文书信最后的“祝好”“此致敬礼”之类的话语。“Best wishes(致以最美好的祝愿)”是最常用的结束语。 5.签名:签名通常在结束语下文的中间偏右的位置。在签名的上方可以根据写信人和收信人的关系写上Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或Respectfully yo
3、urs/Yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级)。,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,1.I would also be grateful if you could give me information.如果你能给我提供一些信息,我将不胜感激。 2.You say that the price includes everything except.你说这个价格包括除之外的一切。 3.Could you possibly give me details about.?你能给我一些关于的细节吗? 4.I would prefer to have a single
4、room,if possible.如果可能的话,我想要一个单人间。 5.I would also like to stay on for another two days,if that is at all possible.如果可以的话,我还想再待一两天。 6.Im too excited and delighted at your good news.你的好消息让我激动又开心。 7.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.希望早日收到你的回信。,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,假定你是李华,在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化
5、节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事,并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。 Volunteers Wanted Our annual English Festival,which will be held on June 1517,is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show,Speech Contest,and English Debate.If you are interested,please send an application email at your earliest con
6、venience to Ms.Chen.,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,写作内容: 1.表达写作意图; 2.陈述应征目的; 3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等)。 写作要求: 1.邮件词数100左右; 2.可根据情况增加细节,使行文连贯; 3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,1.organisational ability 2.have a good command of 3.lend a helping hand 4.live up to 5.be elected as 6.申请 7.相处 8.得到这次珍贵的机会,组织能力,精通
7、,伸出援助之手,不辜负,被选为,apply for,get along with,obtain this precious opportunity,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,Dear Ms.Chen, Im Li Hua,a student from Class 2,Grade 3.Im writing to 1. (申请) the position as a student volunteer. I really want to 2. (得到这次珍贵的机会) because,by offering my service,I will be able to 3. (提高
8、我的组织能力),communication skills 4. (以及;和) my confidence in speaking English in public.,apply for,obtain this precious opportunity,improve my organisational ability,as well as,写作指导,常用句式,针对训练,素材积累,模板填空,As an outgoing girl,I 5. (相处得很好) with my classmates.Besides,I 6. (掌握地如此好) English that I 7. (被选为) an as
9、sistant to my English teacher.Successfully,I have 8. (帮助;协助) to her in several English activities of my class,which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates. I am sure that I can perfectly 9. (不辜负您的期望).I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. Looking forward to you reply. Yours truly, Li Hua,get along well,have such a good command of,was elected as,lent a helping hand,live up to your expectations,
