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1、Section Lesson 2 Laughter Is the Best Medicine,一,二,三,四,一、词义匹配 1.resist A.a well-known person 2.figure B.to oppose;to fight against 3.campaign C.to speak in an angry and complaining way;to blame 4.scold D.a form of employment,job 5.profession E.the power to control or command 6.authority F.a connecte
2、d set of military,political or business actions intended to obtain a particular result 答案：1.B 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.D 6.E,一,二,三,四,二、根据英文猜测单词 1. to command not to do sth.;to ban 2. being cautious 3. to accept that sth.is true 4. next to or along the side of sb.or sth. 5. anxiety 6. to rub your skin with your
3、 nails,forbid,caution,acknowledge,alongside,tension,scratch,一,二,三,四,三、词汇拓展 1. n.心理学 adj. 心理学的 2. n.职业,专业 adj. 职业的,专业的 3. vt.承认,认可 n.承认 4. vt.抵抗,抵制 adj.抵抗的,抵制的 5. n.紧张,焦虑 adj.紧张的 6. n.谨慎,小心 adj.小心的,谨慎的,psychology,psychological,profession,professional,acknowledge,acknowledgement,resist,resistant,tensi
4、on,tense,caution,cautious,一,二,三,四,四、短语互译 1. 处理掉,摆脱 2. 胡闹,瞎弄 3. 不时地 4. 导致,造成 5. 撞上 6.forbid sb.to do sth. 7.acknowledge sb.as/to be. 8.resist doing sth.,get rid of,fool around,from time to time,result in,run into,禁止某人做某事,承认某人为,抗拒做某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1.These effects have been acknowledged by sc
5、ientists.(Page 134,听力材料) 科学家们已经承认了这些影响。 考点 acknowledge vt.认可,承认;答谢;确认收到 He was acknowledged to be the most humorous teacher. 他被公认为是最幽默的老师。 Joe is acknowledged as the best basketball player of the year. 乔被公认为是今年最佳篮球选手。 He acknowledged having made a mistake. =He acknowledged that he had made a mistake
6、. 他承认犯了一个错误。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,He sent us an e-mail to acknowledge the favour we had done to him. 他给我们发了一封电子邮件,答谢所受到的关照。 Did you acknowledge his letter? 你告诉他收到他的信了吗?,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,(1)acknowledge主要考查词义,表示“认可,承认;答谢”的含义。 (2)acknowledge sb.to be.承认某人是 acknowledge sb.as.承认某人为 It is univer
7、sally acknowledged that.是大家所公认的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,2.It wouldnt be beneficial if humour got rid of all the stress from our lives.(Page 22) 如果幽默使我们摆脱了来自生活的所有压力,这一点,也许并非有益处。 If humour were to get rid of those demands,the human race would die.(Page
8、134,听力材料) 如果幽默没有了这些需要,人类也就不存在了。 考点 get rid of处理掉,摆脱 You should get rid of your shortcoming which leads to terrible errors. 你应该克服引起大错的缺点。 How can we get rid of this unwelcome visitor? 我们怎样才能摆脱这位不受欢迎的客人?,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,(1)get rid of主要考查词义。 (2)rid vt.使摆脱 rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱 be rid of消除掉,1,2,3,
9、4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,3.A doctor is a serious person in the patients life but it is very valuable for a doctor to be friendly and light-hearted and to show humour from time to time.(Page 134,听力材料) 在病人的眼中医生是一个严肃的人,但是对于一个医生来说,偶尔展现一种友善轻快而又幽默的态度也是难能可贵的。 考点 fro
10、m time to time 不时地 Teachers should remind their students to read English aloud from time to time. 老师们应该不时地提醒学生们大声读英语。 We go for walks in the fields from time to time. 我们偶尔去田野里散步。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,考点延伸 at times有时;偶尔 on time按时;准时 at a time每次;一次 in no time立刻;马上 at no time决不 at one time曾经;一度 all
11、the time一直;始终 in time及时;总有一天,迟早 some time一段时间 sometime某时 for the time being暂时,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,4.In other words,doctors need to achieve a balance between being an authority figure and being a frien
12、dly human being.(Page 134,听力材料) 换句话说,医生需要在做一个权威人物和一个友善的人之间达到一种平衡。 After all,who gets to say these kinds of things to an authority figure?(Page 22) 毕竟,谁会对一个权威人物说这些? 考点 figure n.人物 He was the outstanding political figure of his time. 他是那个时代的著名政治人物。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,figure是一个多义词,用作名词时可以表示“数字;人影,
13、轮廓;身材”;用作动词时常常和out连用,表示“计算出;弄明白”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,5.Someday,everyone will have a red nose on and a traffic jam will result in the instant appearance of 10,000 clowns!(Page 134,听力材料) 将来有一天,每个人都会戴着一个红鼻子,一场交通堵塞会使得一万名小丑立刻出现! 考点 result in导致,造成 His c
14、arelessness resulted in the accident,which resulted in the death of two passengers. 他的粗心导致了这场事故,这起事故导致了两名乘客的死亡。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出其中result的相关词组以及含义 The accident resulted from his carelessness. 词组 含义 He was careless;as a result,the accident happened. 词组 含义 The accident happened as
15、 a result of his carelessness. 词组 含义,result from,源于,由于,as a result,因此,结果,as a result of,因为,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,result in=lead to导致(动词词组) result from源于,由造成(动词词组) as a result结果(副词词组) as a result of由于(介词词组),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,6.For example,when I
16、 perform at company parties,I can scold the managers.(Page 22) 举例来说,当我在公司的晚会上表演时,我可以责骂经理。 考点 scold vt.骂,责骂 Dont scold others so much. 别老是骂人。 I scolded him severely for lying to me. 我因为他对我说谎而严厉地责骂了他。 考点延伸 scolding n.责备,责骂 I got a scolding from my mother. 我挨了我妈一阵数落。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,(1)scold和scolding主要考查词义。 (2)scold
