《钻井平台英语(石油专业英语)讲解》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《钻井平台英语(石油专业英语)讲解（24页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Rig position 钻井平台岗位assistant drillerassistant supervisor副钻副监督casing crew套管队cementer固井人员cementing engineerchief supervisor固井工程师总监chief electrician电气师chief engineer轮机长chief mechanicchief repairman机械师检修长chief roustabout / boatswain 水手长cleaning man清洁工company mancompletion supervisor甲方人员完井监督cook厨师cooking
2、 crew炊事班crane operator吊车司机day/night supervisordeck manderrick mandirectional engineerdirectional operator白班/夜班监督甲板工架工定向井工程师定向井技师driller司钻drilling crew钻井班drilling engineer钻井工程师drilling supervisor钻井监督electricianfloormangeology supervisorgeoservices man电工钻工地质监督气测人员head cookhydraulic pressure man厨师长液压工l
3、athe man车工laundry man洗衣工logger测井人员logging engineermaterial engineermaterial man测井工程师材料师材料员mechanic机械工mess boy厨工motor man机工mud manmud supervisorperson on duty泥浆工泥浆监督值班人员radio operatorrepairman电报员大班rig manager平台经理roustabout水手senior tool pusherservice provider高级队长服务人员tool pushertrainee队长实习人员welder电焊工Un
4、it & Conversion单位及换算1. lengthlight-year (km)长度光年kilometer (km)meter (m)千米米decimeter (dm)分米centimeter (cm)millimeter (mm)厘米毫米yard (yd)码foot (ft)英尺inch (in.)英寸mile英里nautical mile (n mile)海里1 m = 3.281ft = 1.094 yd1 ft = 12 in. = 0.305 m1 in. = 25.4 mm1 mile = 1609.344 m1 n mile = 1852 mbit diameter 钻头
5、直径bit footage 钻头进尺bit position 钻头位置casing size 套管尺寸hole size 井眼尺寸hook position 大钩位置kelly - down/in depth 方入深度kelly - up 方余mean sea level 平均海平面mean tide level 平均潮面nozzle size 水眼尺寸2.area面积square meter (m)foot (ft)平方米平方英尺1 m = 10.764 ft3.volume容积cubic meter(m)foot (ft)立方米立方英尺liter (l)升barrel (bbl)(美)桶g
6、allon (gal)(美)加仑pint (pt)(美)品脱quart (qt)(美)夸脱1 m = 6.290 bbl1 L = 0.264 gal1 bbl = 158.988 L = 42.02 gal1 gal = 4 qt = 8 pt1 qt = 0.946 LHow much mud is there in mud pit 3?3号池有多少泥浆？There is 400 bbl of mud in pit 3.400 桶。（63.6方）drum capacity 滚筒容量gas content 气含量leakage 漏失量mud volume 泥浆量pump stroke 泵冲r
7、ated flow 额定流量4.weight重量gram (g)kilogram (kg)克千克ton (t)吨pound (lb)磅ounce (oz)盎司carat (ct)克拉1 lb = 0.454 kg1 kg = 5000 ct = 2.205 lb1 oz = 28.350 gweight on bit is 30 klb/13.608 ton钻压是30千磅/13.6吨hook load 大钩负荷weight on bit 钻压5.time时间second (s)秒minute (min.)分钟quarter (qtr)一刻钟half an hour半小时hour (h)date
8、小时日期day (d)week (w)month (m)quarter of a year天周月季度year (y)年bit lift 钻头寿命bit time 钻头纯钻时间down time 停工时间drilling hours 钻进时间log time 迟到时间running time 运转时间thicking time 稠化时间tripping time 起下钻时间6.power力Newton (N)牛顿1 kgf = 2.205 lbf = 9.81 N1 N = 10000 dyn (达因)initial gel strength 初切力7.speed速度knot节1 kt = 1
9、n mile / hannular velocity 环空流速critical velocity 临界速度penetration rate 机械钻速pump speed 泵速rotary speed 转盘转速8.density密度PPG = pound per gallon磅/加仑1 g/cm = 8.345 ppg = 350.508 lb/bbl1 ppg = 0.120 g/cm9.pressurepascal压力帕斯卡KSC = kilogram per square centimeter公斤/平方厘米PSI = pound per square inch磅/平方英寸1 ksc = 1
10、4.223 psi = 0.0981 M Pa1 bar (巴) = 0.1 M Pa1 atm (标准大气压) = 101325 Pa1 dyn/cm = 0.1 Pa1 mmHg (毫米汞柱) = 133.322 Pa1 mmHO (毫米水柱) = 9.807 Paback pressure 回压blowing pressure 吹压压力bottom hole pressure 井底压力flowing pressure 流压maximum/minimum pressure 最大/最小压力oil reservoir pressure 油层压力pump pressure 泵压shut in casing pressure
