《语法测试要求掌握基本的英语语法知识要求能在》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《语法测试要求掌握基本的英语语法知识要求能在（88页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1,启-启动观点 承-内容承接 转-语义转折 合-总结概括,启、承、转、合,2,启-启动观点 开头段 Nowadays, a heated debate is springing up as to When it comes to As is shown in the picture/ table above, With the development of It is generally believed that,启、承、转、合,3,承-内容承接 拓展段 首先,第一: firstly/ above all/ to begin with/ first and foremost/ in the
2、 first place/ on the one hand/ for one thing 其次，第二: secondly/ besides/ in addition/ furthermore/moreover/ whats more/ in the second place/ on the other hand/ for another 最后，第三: at last/ the last but not the least/ even more,even worse/ more importantly,启、承、转、合,4,承-内容承接 拓展段 中间过渡：in the meantime/ mean
3、while/ as a matter of fact/ in fact/ actually/ obviously/ undoubtedly/ no doubt/ in particular/ to be specific/ similarly/ luckily/ in other words/ at the same time/ the same is also true of ,for/ for instance/ for example,启、承、转、合,5,转-语义转折 拓展段 转折：however/ otherwise/ nevertheness/ conversely/ on the
4、contrary/ unfortunately/ unlike/ whereas/ yet/ by contrast/ instead/ the reverse is also true,启、承、转、合,6,合-总结概括 结尾段 因此：accordingly/ consequently/ as a consequence/ as a result/ therefore/ thus/ hence 总之：by and large/ in general/ on the whole/ generally speaking 结论：in short/ in brief/ in a word/ in co
5、nclusion/ to sum up/ on the basis of the analysis above, we can draw a conclusion that/ given all the above factors,/ with the advantages and disadvantages weighed,启、承、转、合,7,七、写作的八大问题及对策 6、语言的修补纠错问题 检查流程的6个环节： 1）主谓一致 2）时态：议论文常采用现在时 3）冠词：a/ an /the 4) 名词单复数 5）介词搭配 6）拼写错误,8,七、写作的八大问题及对策 7、语言的升级替换问题 表明
6、、揭示: show indicate, reveal, reflect, demonstrate, convey the message that, imply, suggest, illustrate 重要的：important be of great importance, significant, vital, essential, critical, crucial, play a role in, should be taken seriously, importance should be attached to,9,七、写作的八大问题及对策 7、语言的升级替换问题 极大的：gre
7、at increase Sharp, dramatic, significant, enormous, numerous, considerable, profound 认为：think Believe, be convinced, suppose, assume, guess, reckon, insist, maintain, argue, claim, in ones opinion, be of the opinion/view that, hold the view that, as far as be concerned, in my eyes,10,七、写作的十大问题及对策 8、
8、语言的书写问题 书写工整,11,起始段写法 拓展段写法 结尾段写法,第二部分 段落（十种段落句型）,12,一、话题引出段/现象、现状说明段 Nowadays/ Currently, there is a great/wide/widespread concern over the issue of People in growing numbers are directing their attention to With the development of , the issue/ problem of has aroused deep concern from the public. W
9、ith the rapidly growing popularity of .in china, the quality of our lives is improving for the better. There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of. Those who object toargue that. But people who favor, on the other hand, argue that,起始段写法（2种）,13,一、话题引出段/现象、现状说明段 6. With the rapid developm
10、ent of science and technology, the quality of our lives is improving for the better. 7. With the rapid growth of our economy/market economy, an increasing number of problems, such as., are beginning to surface/ emerge/occur./an increasing number of people come to realize that 8. When it comes to, pe
11、oples notion may vary from one to another. 9. when it comes to ., most people belive that But other people argue that,起始段写法（2种）,14,一、话题引出段/现象、现状说明段 10. .has become an increasingly important issue over which opinion is divided. 11. Different people have different attitudes towards Some are in favor o
12、f while others are against. 12. One thing that almost everyone is agreed on, including all of us, is that 13. As far as Im concerned, I am inclinded to support the latter view that 14.It is a striking fact that It is a undenying that It is inescapable fact that,起始段写法（2种）,15,一、观点对比段 Currently, opposi
13、te views are presented in the debate. Some people firmly believe that. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that,拓展段写法(5种),16,二、利弊列举段 Every coin has two sides and this issue is no exception. Above all, In addition ,However, the negative elements should not be neglected not only but also even wo
14、rse.,拓展段写法(5种),17,三、举例论证段 For instance Take for a example A case in point is The thought-provoking saying can be best illustrated by the following examples.,拓展段写法(5种),18,四、原因列举段 1. Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it. 2. Considering every aspect
15、 of the issue, we may attribute the sharp change to three factors.,拓展段写法(5种),19,五、意义阐释段 The purpose of this picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to The fact/ phenomenon that indicates/ reveals that. What is conveyed in the picture goes far beyond merely an issue of Instead, it car
16、ries the message that,拓展段写法(5种),20,一、归纳结论段 As a result/ consequence, In conclusion, In my opinion, As far as I am concerned, On the basis of / taking into account all the factors above, we may draw a conclusion that Trough the above-mentioned analysis, we have no difficulties in drawing the conclusion that From the above discussion, we can easily conclude that both proponents and opponents ofhave their respe
