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1、初学者必备的电子制作工具和材料（Essential electronic tools and materials for beginners）Essential electronic tools and materials for beginnersElectronic beginners, for beginners should they purchase what is very confused, or on the electronic market better buy, while in the shop owner boasting or as if it were raini
2、ng flowers, in a variety of amateur electronic training repurchase expensive but not practical, even outdated electronic tools and electronic components.With the increase of youth electronic enthusiasts in recent years, this phenomenon is very common, is a beginner beginners do not know the market,
3、the real price dont understand electronic tools. Two is someone to take advantage of improper interests, recommended a large number of tools for electronic beginners, wasting a lot of money. Feeling more than only in the statements of a school offer my tools, reference for beginners.1, multimeterA m
4、ultimeter is an indispensable tool for electronic manufacturing and maintenance. If the economy allows, suggested one step, so as to avoid the day after due to insufficient, range caused by insufficient accuracy of repeat purchase. For beginners, pointer table Shanghai produced MF47 and MF500 was mo
5、re suitable for the price of 35 to 100 yuan; the general digital multimeter can meet the requirements, do not blindly pursue high price, high performance, according to different individuals can choose in the DT830 series, the price should be less than 100 yuan.Shenzhen yuan multi-function digital mu
6、ltimeter, the price is about 130 yuan. DT830B ordinary digital multimeter, the price is about 15 yuan.The invention of Foshan double pointer Electronic Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing Tianyu MF47 multimeter multimeter, the price of 40 yuan.2. Electric ironIron is an essential tool, at present domestic g
7、eneral electric soldering iron mainly has an internal heating type and external heat type two. For beginners, optional 20W 35W authentic thermal iron, the price is about 5 yuan; if interested in mechanical assembly production in a show of skill, you should also be equipped with a more than 100W outs
8、ide the hot electric iron, the price is about 20 yuan. As for the multi-function electric iron, longevity, constant temperature electric iron, etc., mostly for more professional and special circumstances to use, beginners can not buy temporarily.Ordinary internal type 35W electric iron, the price is
9、 about 5 yuan. A new type of double power multi-function electric iron, the price is about 40 yuan.3 、 iron rackThe iron is placed on the iron rack to be safe. It is recommended for beginners to buy. The price is usually around 3 yuan. It is recommended to buy Wooden sponge and rosin, as shown in th
10、e following picture.4 soldering tin and universal boardIt is recommended to use 0.8MM cenas solder, solder inside with rosin, very easy to use, small volume of 7 yuan. The universal board buys fiber better.5, pliers and diagonal pliersThe price is about 5 yuan.6, iron and tin suctioner pencilThe pri
11、ce is about 5 yuan.7, word up and plum blossom and vernier caliper8 、 forceps and tool knife9, electric drill10, brush and three battery box11, other toolsTools for electronic production and maintenance should also be available:(1) repair table opener (6 components; 1.4mm to 3mm; magnetize) and scre
12、w driver;(2) can be fixed on the table a small bench;(3) hand twisting and small drills commonly used for drilling on printed boards;(4) assorted file;12 consumablesElectronic production and maintenance of consumables mainly have the following, they have an important impact on the quality of work, p
13、ay attention to the quality of the purchase.(1) deposited copper plate;(2) adhesive;(3) wires, single strands of fine wires and multiple fine wires should be stored;(4) batteries;(5) solder wire;(6) adhesive tape;(7) FeCL3.13, electronic componentsWhat should be purchased for electronic components,
14、according to the following principles:(1) multi use, common and vulnerable components are more prepared.Such as resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, potentiometers, pipes and so on. Purchase optional 50 or 100 branches of a mixed bag, which is economical and affordable, and can exercise the a
15、bility to use the multimeter to test components.(2) should be purchased according to personal hobbies, such as power lovers and SCM enthusiasts, commonly used components are different, so please purchase according to demand. What you need, what to buy, never follow the tide. Electronic components ar
16、e updated year by year and relative prices decrease. The element to make the best use of it, such as a common delay, domestic NE555 chip can not buy imported 555P type, which is not only the personal economic affordability, but the pursuit of electronic production of high performance price ratio and the principle of applica
