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1、中级英语写作辅导,I. 用普通词汇替换下列各句中的“大词”（画线部分）(30%) 1) It is really a very arduous task for a student to write a good English composition in half an hour. （hard） 2) They fail to realize that much of their time is consumed in enjoying films, clothes, computer games and traveling. （wasted） 3) A fine use of word
2、does not necessarily mean the employment of big words. （use） 4) This seems to be a valid solution to the problem. （ useful） 5) The artist seldom goes to other places. He dwells in the small town during most of the year. （ lives）,6) The workers all endeavor to finish the job by next Tuesday. （try） 7)
3、Young peoples social environment has a profound effect on their academic progress.（deep） 8) He was so absorbed in his work that he was oblivious of what was happening around him.（unaware） 9)Ever since the student passed the final examination he has been to complacent to study hard. （proud） 10) Compu
4、ters are widely utilized in the fields of business, industry, and transportation. （used）,11) In summer, we rise early and retire early. （get up/go to bed） 12)We were unable to find his residence because of the poor weather.（could not/house） 13)The teacher has informed us that the new term commences
5、on September 1st and terminates on January 15th.（told/begins/ends） 14)After working laboriously for three hours, they felt exhausted. （hard/tired） 15) Martin possessed sufficient equipment for a small laboratory. （had/enough）,II. 改正下列各句中用得不恰切的词或词组(30%) 1) Whatever reasons he may give, I will not cha
6、nge my idea. （mind） 2) This job requires a person who maintains two foreign languages.（knows） 3) Thanks to his family economic conditions, he has to leave school. （Because of） 4) Many people contribute their success to their diligence. （attribute） 5) TV programs can tell us a lot of useful informati
7、on. （provide/give）,6) Students who past the English examination last year will begin to learn advanced English.（passed） 7) Some people believe that they will live more comfortable if they have much money.（ comfortably） 8) I dont think it suitable to call on him at this time. （ proper） 9) Although it
8、 is not easy to learn English well, I will never lose my heart. （lose heart） 10) We must try all our efforts to make a solution to air pollution. （find）,11) There is so loud noise in this classroom that I can hardly hear the speaker.（much） 12)Although generation gap is unavoidable, we must try our b
9、est to reduce the gap.（bridge） 13) The boys voice shook with fear when he saw the policeman. （trembled） 14) After working laborious for three hours, they felt exhausted.（hard） 15）Martin possessed sufficient equipment for a small laboratory. （great）,II. 用恰当的短语替换下列各句中的画线部分(30%) 1) After you finish the
10、 test, you should read it carefully again for mistakes. （go over it again） 2)His lecture on American literature really caused a heated discussion.（led to） 3) Everyone of us felt very happy about the news that the experiment had proved a complete success. （cheered up） 4) They were going to leave when
11、 the telephone rang. （were about to） 5）He is determined to accomplish the task even if there are unpredictable difficulties（in spite of）,6)People in this city have done well in solving the problem of traffic jam.（dealing with） 7)The student cant understand why his composition was drown with critical
12、 red ink.（figure out） 8) His collection of books was really without any dust. （was kept free from） 9)Those old houses will certainly be pulled down in these days. （are bound to ） 10)She was definitely sure that something had gone wrong with our plan.（ took it for granted that）,III 从括号中选出合适的词或短语填空(40
13、%) 1) I had not _expected_ that things should turn out like that. (hoped/expected) 2) Early in the morning the sports fields are _alive with_ energetic students. (alive with/full of) 3) Children are _bound_ to have some accidents as they grow up.(certain/bound) 4)The guests thanked the hostess for h
14、er _ _ tasty _ meal.(tasty/wonderful) 5) Chinese translations of English words are not always reliable and sometimes they are _ misleading _.(misleading/unsuitable),6) Since your aim in writing is to communicate, you should use clear and _ exact _ words that your reasons will understand.(right/exact
15、) 7) A well-written composition calls for good _ choice _ of words and clear organization among other things.(choice/use) 8) People listened to the shocking news with open-mouthed astonishment. (surprise/astonishment) 9) The stream _ ran _ dry because it had not rained for quite a long time.(became/
16、ran) 10) The students are _ (eager _ to know their test scores.(eager/active),11) Some compositions may contain only _ minor _ errors, requiring the change of a few words or punctuation marks on the original.(small/minor) 12)Although city and countryside _ share _ some similarities, there are still some striking differences.(have/share) 13) His novel was quite a _hit_ in his country.（hit/book） 14)No mater how perfect the
