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1、AchillesThe hero of Homers Iliad, the son of Peleus and Thetis and slayer of Hector阿基里斯：荷马史诗伊利亚特中的英雄，是珀琉斯和西蒂斯之子，杀害赫克托耳的人Achilles heel/Achilles heel艾基利斯之踵的弱点, 要害；Achillean adj.阿基里斯的, 勇敢的Adonis n. A strikingly beautiful youth loved by Aphrodite. 阿多尼斯被阿佛洛狄忒所恋的美少年常作adonis：A very handsome young man.美少年很英
2、俊的年轻男子；美少年, 小白脸Agamemnon The king of Mycenae and leader of the Greeks in the Trojan War, who was the son of Atreus and the father of Orestes, Electra, and Iphigenia；His wife Clytemnestra killed him upon his return from Troy. 阿伽门农：迈锡尼的国王，特洛伊战争中的希腊联军统帅，阿特柔斯的儿子，俄瑞斯忒斯、伊莱克特拉以及依菲琴尼亚的父亲。他刚从特洛伊返回就被其妻克吕泰尼丝特拉
3、杀害n.希神阿伽门农, 特洛伊战争中希腊军队的统帅Andromeda The daughter of Cepheus and Cassiopeia and wife of Perseus, who had rescued her from a sea monster。安德洛墨达：塞弗斯和卡西欧匹亚的女儿，其丈夫珀修斯曾把她从海妖手里救出【希神】安德罗米达(埃塞俄比亚公主, 后与 Perseus 结婚) ；the Andromeda【天】仙女星座Augean stables 奥吉亚斯王(Augeas)的牛棚(国王养牛三千头, 三十年未曾洗过牛棚, Hercules 引河水于一日之内清洗干净) ；
4、 augean极脏的Antigone The daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta She performed funeral rites over her brothers body in defiance of her uncle Creon.安提戈涅：奥迪帕斯和伊俄卡斯塔的女儿，不顾舅父克利翁的反对而为哥哥的遗体举行了埋葬仪式；希神 安提歌尼(底比斯王俄狄普斯之女, 因违抗禁令而自杀身亡)Aphrodite (Also called: Cytherea) (Venus) 希神阿芙罗狄蒂(爱与美的女神)Venus: The goddess of sexual lo
5、ve and physical beauty.维纳斯:性爱和形体美的女神罗神维纳斯, 天金星aphrodisiac n. 春药Apollo n. The god of prophecy, music, medicine, and poetry, sometimes identified with the sun.阿波罗司预言、音乐、医药、诗歌之神，有时等同于太阳神；阿波罗, 美男子, 太阳神Argos 希神Jason寻找金羊毛所乘的船, 天南船座Ares 希神 阿瑞斯, 战神Artemis (Diana)The virgin goddess of the hunt and the moon a
6、nd twin sister of Apollo.阿耳忒弥斯：狩猎女神和月神Diana：The virgin goddess of hunting and childbirth traditionally associated with the moon and identified with the Greek Artemis. 黛安娜（月亮和守猎女神）狩猎和分娩女神，传统上同月亮有关系并且与希腊阿耳忒弥斯（月亮和狩猎女神）是一致的,黛安娜(罗马神话中之处女性守护神； 诗月Asclepius Apollos son, the god of medicine 阿斯克勒庇俄斯：医药神，阿波罗的儿
7、子，药神Athena (Roman: Minerva)The goddess of wisdom, the practical arts, and warfare.智能、技艺及战争女神；希神雅典娜Athenaeum n.雅典娜神庙；atheneum n.雅典庙宇,文艺协会, 图书馆；Athenian n.雅典人 adj.雅典（人）的,Minerva The goddess of wisdom, invention, the arts, and martial prowess密涅瓦：掌管智能发明艺术和武艺的女神n.智能和技术及工艺之神Atlas A Titan condemned by Zeus
8、 to support the heavens upon his shoulders. 阿特拉斯神被宙斯降罪来用双肩支撑苍天的一个擎天神；A person who supports a great burden 栋梁之才, 担负重任的人; 地图, 地图集Bellerophon The Corinthian hero, who with the aid of the winged horse Pegasus, slew the Chimera.柏勒罗丰：古希腊科林斯的英雄，骑飞马柏加索斯杀死了吐火女怪喀迈拉Ceres The goddess of agriculture.谷物女神，刻瑞斯；罗神谷
9、类的女神, 犹如希腊神化中的DemeterDemeter The goddess of the harvest, daughter of Rhea and Cronus and mother of Persephone得墨忒耳：主管收获的女神，是瑞亚和克罗诺斯的女儿，珀尔塞福涅的母亲【希神】德墨特尔(主管生产及保护婚姻的女神)Rhea The sister and wife of Cronus and the mother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon, and Zeus雷亚：克罗纳斯的妹妹和妻子，季米特里、海兹、赫拉、赫斯蒂、波塞顿及宙斯
10、的母亲Cronus A Titan who ruled the universe until dethroned by his son Zeus.克罗诺斯希：腊神话中的一个提坦，在被他的儿子宙斯废黜之前一直统治着宇宙( 巨人Titans 之一)Chimera A fire-breathing she-monster usually represented as a composite of a lion, goat, and serpent.客迈拉：一种通常被描绘成狮子、山羊和蛇的组合体吐火的雌性怪物常Chimera 【希神】(吐火女怪)凯米拉(狮头、羊身、蛇尾); 怪物;【建】狮头羊身蛇尾装
11、饰Charon The ferryman who conveyed the dead to Hades over the river Styx卡戎：送亡魂过冥河去阴间的神；希神(将亡魂渡到阴界去的)冥府渡神；谑摆渡的船夫Cerberus A three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades.冥府守门狗：守护冥府入口的长有三头的狗Styx The river across which the souls of the dead are ferried, one of the five rivers in Hades冥河冥府五条河之一条，死者的灵魂渡过
12、此河进入冥府；black as the Styx漆黑；cross the Styx死Hades The god of the netherworld and dispenser of earthly riches 哈德斯：冥界之神，人间财富的分发者This netherworld kingdom, the abode of the shades of the dead冥府冥界的王国，死人幽灵的居所（also） hades Hell 地狱 n.冥府, 地狱, 阎王Cupid The god of love; the son of Venus 丘比特：爱之神；维纳斯的儿子A representat
13、ion of Cupid as a naked, cherubic boy usually having wings and holding a bow and arrow used as a symbol of love.丘比特：小天使般的少年裸体画像，通常有双翼并手持弓箭，被用作爱的象征爱神丘比特(爱神, 双翼、手持弓箭的美童),cupid 美少年, 美少年的(雕)像,Cupids bow 爱神的弓;弓形嘴唇。Eros The god of love, son of Aphrodite 伊洛斯爱神：阿佛洛狄忒之子；希神爱神, 愿望, 性爱erotic adj. 性欲的, 色情的n.好色之徒
14、erotic film n.黄色片；erotica n.色情书籍, 色情(艺术)作品；erotology n.色情文学, 色情文艺Damocles Greek courtier to Dionysius the Elder, tyrant of Syracuse, who according to legend was forced to sit at a banquet table under a sword suspended by a single hair to demonstrate the precariousness of a kings fortunes 达摩克利斯：希腊传说中
15、的叙拉古国王狄奥尼西奥斯的朝臣，据传说其被迫坐在上悬宝剑的餐桌旁，宝剑由一根头发系住,以此来暗示君王命运的多危n.达摩克利斯，为叙拉古(Syracuse)暴君Dionysius的宠信Danae The daughter of Eurydice and Acrisius and mother of Perseus who was imprisoned by her father in a bronze chamber达那厄：欧律狄刻和阿克瑞斯的女儿，珀尔修斯的母亲，被其父亲监禁在一青铜密室中希神达娜厄(Argos国王之女,珀尔修斯之母)Eurydice The wife of Orpheus, whom he failed to rescue from Hades when he looked back at her and so violated the command of Pluto on their journey back to the upper world of the living.欧律狄刻：俄耳甫斯的妻子，没能被丈夫救出地狱，因为他们在走出冥界之前他回头看了妻子，违反了冥王的规定；【希神】欧律狄斯(歌手俄耳甫
