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1、Unit 7 Computer TechnologiesText one Basic Hardware Structure1. ingredient成分2. achieve advances取得进步3. be familiar with熟悉4. be referred to as被称为5. a whole host of一大堆6. binary system二进制系统Text Two Compupter Languages and Softwareoperation code操作码 operand 操作数assembly language汇编语言be equivalent to。相当于Text
2、 Three Computer Process Interfacing CRT=cathode-ray tube1. function as 2. be classified into three categoriesbe devided into be grouped into 3. stepping motor4. thermocouple5. scale up/down6. limit switch1。阴极射线管2。函数作为3。被分为三个类别被分为被分成4。步进电机5。热电偶6。规模向上/向下7。限位开关Text Four Computer Network Structure1. top
3、ology2. put out of action1。拓扑2。使失去战斗力Text Five Application of Computer Technique 1. differntial2. mass-elastic3. resistor, capacitor, inductorresistance, capacitance, inductance1差动2。质量弹性3。电阻器、电容器、电感器电阻,电容,电感4. spring-mass-damper system5. automobile suspension6. linear differntial equation7. degree o
4、f freedom, multidegree of freedon system.4。弹簧质量阻尼系统5。汽车悬架6。线性差方程7。自由度,multidegree freedon的系统8. The study of nonlinear problems is far less conveniently accomplished by utilizing analogous techniques than by employing the analog computer or the digital computer.非线性问题的研究还远不方便完成利用类似的技术比采用模拟计算机和数字计算机9.
5、iterative-type procedurematrix 9。迭代式程序10。矩阵10. The generality of the notation and the systematic solution of matrix problems lend themselves extremly well to the application of digital computer technique.的共性符号和系统性的解决矩阵问题借自己极其地好应用数字计算机技术。Unit 8 Limits and TolerancesText one Dimension and ToleranceNew
6、 words and phrases1. other than除了2. assembly drawing, detail drawing装配图,零件图3. shop men, shop personnel店人,车间人员4. be conversant with 精通5. trigonometric三角6. unilateral, bilateral单边、双边7. tolerance zone公差带8. large-volume manufacture大批量生产9. interchangeability互换性10. clearance, interference间隙,干扰11. allowanc
7、e津贴Text Two Tolerances, Limits and FitsNew words and phrases1. enclose in 附在2. bracket支架3. overall dimension总尺寸4. allow for 允许5. workmanship工艺6. clearance fit, transition fit, interference fit间隙配合、过渡配合、过盈配合Text Three Types of Limits and FitsNew words and phrasesISO=International Standardization Orga
8、nization国际标准化组织1. ANSI=American National Standards InstituteANSI(美国国家标准协会2. subtract from 减去从3. absolute amount, absolute value绝对数量,绝对价值4. deviation偏差5. shaft-basis system, hole-basis system轴的基础系统,孔的基础系统6. tolerance grade公差等级7. with respect to关于8. capital letter, lowercase letter大写字母,小写字母9. horology
9、钟表学Unit 9 Coordinate Measuring MachineText One Application of CMM1. contact-sensitive接触敏感2. shop-floor具有Most CMM are sold for general shop-floor use, but there is a smaller market for true high-precision instruments designed to be used in standards rooms under temperature-controlled conditions.大多数CM
10、M是卖一般的工厂使用,但有一个小市场,真正的高精密仪器设计用于在标准房间温控条件下3. reverse engineering逆向工程4. throughput吞吐量5. quality质量6. CNC machine tool数控机床 Computerized numerical control电脑数值控制7. be integrated into 被集成到8. go gage通过量规 no-go gage闲人免进的计Text Two CMM Construction 1. cater for迎合2. motor vehicle机动车3. worktable工作台4. a range of
11、一系列的5. granite花岗岩6. quill羽毛7. gantry type, cantilever type龙门式、悬臂式8. inertia, acceleration惯性,加速度9. air bearing空气轴承10. motor-powered驱动11. joystick操纵杆Text Three Touch Trigger Probes1. taper probe锥形探针2. stylus笔3. be in contact with在接触4. note down记下5. readout读出6. passive sensor被动传感器7. deflect转移8. ruby红宝石
12、9. latching闭锁Unit 10 Quality Engineering and InspectionText One Computer Aided Quality ControlNew words and phrases1. bottleneck瓶颈2. manufacturing schedule制造时间表3. detract from减损4. product-liability legal case产品责任法律案件5. government regulation政府监管6. on ones part在某人方面 on the part of someone在某人的一部分 micro
13、processor微处理器7. computer aided quality control.计算机辅助质量控制。Computer aided testing计算机辅助测试Computer aided inspection计算机辅助检查8. on-line在线9. real-time capability实时能力10. feedback loop反馈回路11. schematic drawing示意图12. straightforward简单13. lead time铅时间14. opportunity机会On-line 100% inspection will introduce oppor
14、tunities to use the inspection measurements as feedback data to make compensating adjustments in the manufacturing process. 网上100%检验将引入机会使用检验测量作为反馈数据,使补偿调整在生产过程。 Text Two Noncontact Inspection Methods 1. machine vision, scanning laser beam device, photogrammetry机器视觉、扫描激光设备,摄影测量2. photosensitive光敏3.
15、photocell, photodiode, photographic paper光电管、光电二极管、相纸4. hold the promise of 持有的承诺5. microprocessor-based基于微处理器的6. build into构建成7. reject拒绝8. proceed进行9. focal point of lens sysytem透镜系统的焦点10. fixture夹具11. stereoscope立体镜12. extricate解救13. We have described only three of the techniques to give an idea of the variety available.我们已经描述了只有三个技术来给一个想法的品种可用。Text Three
