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1、 U9: Focus & Difficulties Maritime海上的、与海有关的 （maritime transportation海上运输）, Letter of Credit=L/C信用证, First Mate大副, Bill of Lading=B/L 提单, cargo survey商检/货物检验as/ so far as就而言, on the basis of在的基础上, in due course在适当的时候, take sth. into consideration考虑某事, stuff装箱、 塞进, exchange交换、兑换、调换 了解并熟悉航运流程相关术语 Marit
2、ime transportation/shipping Liner market 班轮市场 Tramp market 不定期船市场 Bulk carriers 散货船 Freight forwarder 货运代理 Booking Note 订舱单 Customs House 海关 Container Load Plan 装箱单 Stowage plan 积载图 Container yard =CY 堆场 Mates Receipt 大副收据 第九单元 海上运输 maritime Transportation I. Words 1. Maritime 海上的 2. Letter of Credi
3、t 信用证 3. Bill of Lading 提单 4. Customs House 海关 5. Considerate 体贴的,体谅的 6. Exchange 交换,调换 7. Document 证书,契约 8. Liner 班轮 9. Stuff 材料；装满，填满 10. As for as is concerned就而言，在看来 11. On the basis of以为基础 12. In due course到时候 I. Words 13. Take sth. Into consideration 考虑 14. Time charter定期租船 15. Voyage charter定
4、程租船 16. Bulk carrier 散货船 17. Booking note 定仓单/托运单 18. Port dues 港口使用费 19. Container terminal 集装箱码头 20. Container yard 集装箱堆场 21. Stowage plan 积载图 22. First mate 大副 第九单元 海上运输 maritime Transportation Unit 9 Maritime Transportation 海上运输 Reading: 1). What kind of ships can be chartered on voyage basis? 2
5、). For what purpose does one charter a ship on the voyage basis? 3)How many ways are there for a shipper to book space? 4). How many copies are there for a Booking Note? 5). What must be prepared by the shipping company before actually loading a liner? 6). When does the First Mate sign a Mates Recei
6、pt? 7). Why is the Mates Receipt important to a shipper? Unit 9 Maritime Transportation 海上运输 Reading: 1). What kind of ships can be chartered on voyage basis? Bulk carriers. 2). For what purpose does one charter a ship on the voyage basis? For a far greater amount of cargo. 3)How many ways are there
7、 for a shipper to book space? Two ways: by oneself or via a freight forwarder. 4). How many copies are there for a Booking Note? Ten copies Unit 9 Maritime Transportation 海上运输 Reading: 5). What must be prepared by the shipping company before actually loading a liner? A stowage plan. 6). When does th
8、e First Mate sign a Mates Receipt? When the cargo-stuffed container has been hauled to the CY to be loaded on board the ship according to the stowage plan. 7). Why is the Mates Receipt important to a shipper? As the shipping company will issue the Bill of Lading according to the statements on it. II
9、. Key points 1.Maritime shipping is an important link in international logistics service. 海上运输是国际物流服务中的一个重要环节. 2.As far as outbound flow of products from manufacturers is concerned, container ships are usually most frequently used. 就厂商出口到外国的产品而言,集装箱船通常是使用频率最高 的. 3.When you need to send cargo to a bu
10、yer overseas according to a sales contract, you must book space on a ship either by yourself or via a freight forwarder. 当你需要根据销售合同向海外的买方发货的时候,你必须自已或是通过货 运代理来向船方订舱. 第九单元 海上运输 maritime Transportation 4. A far greater amount of cargo is shipped by bulk carriers, which can be charted on the tramp marke
11、t on a time basis or on voyage basis. 更多数量的货物是通过散货船运输的,可以用租期或程租的方 式在散货船市场上租船. When the shipping company accepts your space-booking, you will receive a Container Load Plan in due course. 如果船公司接受了订舱,到时候你就会收到集装箱装箱单. 6. At the same time, the shipping company will make a stowage plan for the ship, which
12、decides the specific location for each container in the holds, taking into consideration of the weight, its destination and the ships specifications. 与此同时, 船公司将考虑每个集装箱的重量、目的港以及船舶 规格为其指定舱位，做出整艘船的积载图。 第九单元 海上运输 maritime Transportation 7. When your cargo is stuffed into a container, it is hauled to the
13、 container yard (CY) to be loaded on board the ship according to the stowage plan. 货物装箱后, 集装箱就被运往堆场, 按照积载 图来进行装船. This document is very important, as the shipping company will issue the Bill of Lading according to the statements on it. 大副收据非常重要, 因为船公司会依照大据 上的陈述来签发提单. 第九单元 海上运输 maritime Transportatio
14、n Unit 9 Maritime Transportation 海上运输 1. Is maritime shipping an important link in international logistics? Yes, it is. 2. How many types of shipping markets are there in the world? -There are two types of shipping markets : one is the liner market, the other is the tramp market. 3.Before you send c
15、argo to a buyer overseas, what do you need to do? -You need to complete the necessary documentation for insurance, cargo survey etc. 4.How to book the shipping space? The shipper can either go to a shipping company or simply go on the internet to book shipping space. 5. When the shipping company acc
16、epts your space-booking, what will you receive in due course? -you will receive s a Container Load Plan. 6.what decides the specific location for each container in the holds? A stowage plan for the ship decides the specific location. 第九单元 海上运输 maritime Transportation III. Grammar That指物 作主语 Here is a book that will give you a lot of useful knowledge. 作宾语The machines (that) we use are made in your plant. 指人 作主语Who is the man that is speaking to Tom? 作宾
