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1、 大庆实验中学 2018-2019学年度上学期11月份英语月考试题说明：答题时间100分钟，总分120分。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A“All animal products contain much more concentrated levels of pesticides residue (杀虫剂残留) than either vegetables or grains. Red meat, chicken and fish contain no beneficial carbonhydrates (碳水化合物), fiber.“F
2、ish contain far more heavy metals and industrial pollutants than land animals.“There is a common misconception that vegetarians have limited food choices. Just the opposite is true. Vegetarians commonly eat a wider variety of foods than most meat eaters.” “Vegetarian FAQ”, North American Vegetarian
3、Society “The more I got educated about cruel treatment, it really was a no-brainer to become a vegetarian. You know, no one would barbecue their family dog. You know, a pig or a chicken isnt different. They are just as gentle as a dog or a cat.”Public service announcement, Mike Ness“Im not a vegetar
4、ian because I enjoy eating meat. Meat is nutritious food, and I believe there are ways to eat meat that are in keeping with my environmental and ethical (道德的) values. I dont make the decision to eat meat lightly. Meat-eating has always been a messy business, shadowed by the shame of killing.“I have
5、a sincere respect for vegetarians, for they have actually done the work of thinking through the consequences of their eating decisions, something most of the rest of us have not done. My own examination of those consequences has led me to the conclusion that eating a small amount of meat from certai
6、n kinds of farms is something I can feel good about.” “Animal Welfare: FAQ & Useful Links”, Michael Pollan“The centerpiece of a truly healthy diet must be animal foods. That means a large part of meat, seafood, eggs or raw dairy at just about every meal. That is how one recovers from vegetarianism a
7、nd builds lasting health and strength.”“Recovering from Vegetarianism”,Ron Schmid 1. Which of the following is mentioned in “Vegetarian FAQ”? A. Fish is better for human health than chicken. B. Vegetarians are much healthier than meat eaters. C. There are more kinds of plant foods than animal produc
8、ts.D. There is more pesticide in vegetables than in animal products.2. What might Michael Pollan agree with? A. Vegetarians are thoughtful. B. Meat-eating should be forbidden. C. Vegetarians do something unnecessary. D. Meat-eating is helpful for the environment.3. What topic is discussed in the tex
9、t? A. What are healthy foods?B. How to get the best nutrition. C. Reasons to become vegetarians.D. Should people become vegetarians? BI was watching Family Feud a few years ago when they asked something like “Whats one thing you want your pilot to be?” And one of the answers was “A man.” Yes, I was
10、upset, but that just inspired me more. Its rare enough to see women pilots for the first two years of my flight training classes, I was the only female student and even more unusual to see a pilot whos a woman of color. Black women make up about 7 percent of the U.S. population, but less than 1 perc
11、ent of pilots. And of course, most of them are a bit older than I am. I just graduated from high school in May. My mom is crazy about aviation (航空), so she always took me to air shows when I was younger. Wed watch the Thunderbirds or Blue Angles, and Id get pilots autographs (亲笔签名). With her encoura
12、gement, I started taking lessons after I turned 12. Friends would ask me to hang out, and Id say, “Sorry, I have a flight” theyd look at me as if I had four heads. But the air felt like where I was supposed to be. Flying is amazing for many reasons. You can see the beauty only from above and visit i
13、mpressive places. But to me, one of the coolest things is being in charge of the plane and holding the controls. I plan to fly the big jets as an airline transport pilot, which means doing lots of ground training, banking 1,500 hours of flight time, and earning a bunch of certificates. On my first p
14、lane ride when I was 4, the flight attendants (乘务员) gave me a little pin with wings. We took a picture of me standing next to the captain. Who would have guessed that someday Id be sitting in his seat?4. Why did the author feel upset after hearing the answer?A. It was too simple.B. It dealt with rac
15、ial differences. C. It talked about pilots negatively. D. It was prejudiced against women. 5. What does the author say about black women? A. They are uncommon sights in flight training classes.B. They make up 7 percent of the U.S. pilots. C. Most of them are high school graduates.D. Few of them are interested in aviation. 6. Whats the authors moms attitude to her becoming a pilot? A. Skeptical. B. Supportive. C. Unconcerned. D. Disapproving. 7. What happened when the author was four years old? A. She sat in a captains seat. B. She had a hard plane ride. C. She was gifte
