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1、精编优选练(二十九)完形填空夹叙夹议文2(限时：35分钟)A When I first came to Rochester from Austin, Texasa place where fall is practically nonexistentI was excited for a real northern fall. But, I wasnt _1_ it to feel like Christmas in October.Regardless of this _2_， and the adjustment period that Im not entirely sure Im _3
2、_ , I am thankful to be somewhere that has a _4_ fall. By “real” I _5_ a distinctive season, a(n) _6_ in the weather and a visual changing of the world around me. The leaves _7_ colors, it rains more often, the air is almost always _8_ and dry, and a light breeze _9_ me to walk a bit faster to get i
3、nside. Yes, it is more difficult to be _10_ outside in a Rochester fall where it is not just “less hot” but _11_ , fairly cold. But, I would argue that time spent outside in this season could be more _12_ than in the summer.Everyone _13_ that fall is about changeI wont argue against that. Things do
4、_14_ in the fallthe weather is _15_ becoming worse and worse, the dying leaves become warmly colored, and _16_ you know it, well be back to having only eight hours of sunlight a day.This oncoming change is why I think it is so important to _17_ fall. Fall is not just about the _18_ of change, but al
5、so appreciating what will soon be _19_ . Go _20_ this fall. Enjoy the leaves not because they are turning beautiful deep shades of orange and red, but because there will soon be no leaves in those branches at all.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”从没有秋天的奥斯丁来到了罗切斯特市，为能在这里经历真正的秋天而兴奋不已。在秋天，天气逐渐变得寒冷，枯叶凋零，日照时间逐渐变短。一切都在变化
6、着，去户外欣赏秋天是明智的选择。1A.interested inBexposed toCashamed of Dprepared for解析：根据上文中的“I was excited for a real northern fall”和该句“But, I wasnt _1_ it to feel like Christmas in October”可知，“我”从没有秋天的奥斯丁来到了罗切斯特市。“我”为能经历真正的北方的秋天而兴奋不已。但是，这里的十月却如十二月的圣诞节时那样寒冷，“我”却没有准备好。be prepared for意为“为做好准备”，符合语境。be interested in意
7、为“对感兴趣”；be exposed to意为“暴露于”；be ashamed of意为“为感到羞愧”。答案：D2A.accident BpossibilityCshock Dmotivation解析：根据上文中的“But, I wasnt _1_ it to feel like”可知，此处指不管这种震惊。shock意为“震惊”，符合语境。accident意为“事故”；possibility意为“可能性”；motivation意为“动机”。答案：C3A.beyond BagainstCfor Dafter解析：根据该句中的“the adjustment period that Im not e
8、ntirely sure”，并结合第一段所描述的“我”对这里的气温如圣诞节时那样寒冷感到不知所措的情况可以判断，“我”不能完全确信自己能跨越这个调整期。beyond 意为“超过，越过”，符合语境。against意为“反对，违背”；for意为“为了”；after意为“在之后”。 答案：A4A.rare BrealChard Dstrange解析：根据后一句中的“By real”可知，“我”为此处有真正的秋天而感到欣慰。real意为“真正的”，符合语境。rare意为“罕见的，稀有的”；hard意为“艰难的”；strange意为“奇怪的”。 答案：B 5.A.take in Bpick upCcal
9、l back Drefer to解析：根据该句“By realI _5_ a distinctive season.the world around me”可知，通过说“真正的”，“我”指的是一个差别性明显的季节天气的转变和周围世界的视觉改变。refer to意为“提到，说起”，符合语境。take in意为“吸收，欺骗”；pick up意为“捡起，偶然学会”；call back意为“回电话”。答案：D6A.shift BconclusionCimprovement Dexperience解析：参见上题解析。shift意为“转变”，符合语境。conclusion意为“结论”；improvemen
10、t意为“提高”；experience意为“经历，经验”。答案：A7A.spoil BkeepCturn Davoid解析：根据该句中的“The leaves _7_ colors, it rains more often.and dry”可知，这里描述了秋天的情景：树叶变了颜色，经常下雨，空气几乎总是又冷又干燥。turn意为“改变，变成”，符合语境。spoil意为“损坏，宠坏，变坏，腐败”；keep意为“保持”；avoid意为“避免”。答案：C8A.cold BwarmChot Dcozy解析：参见上题解析。cold意为“冷的”，符合语境。warm意为“温暖的”；hot意为“炎热的”；cozy
11、意为“温暖舒适的”。答案：A9A.prevents BexpectsCurges Dsuspects解析：根据该句中的“a light breeze _9_ me to walk a bit faster to get inside”可知，刮来的阵阵微风催促“我”快点进入室内。urge意为“敦促，促使”，符合语境。prevent意为“阻止”；expect意为“期望，盼望”；suspect意为“觉得，怀疑，不信任，猜想”。答案：C 10.A.grateful BcreativeCconsiderate Dcomfortable解析：根据上文及该句中的“it is more.outside in
12、a Rochester fallwhere it is not just less hot but.fairly cold”可知，在罗切斯特市，秋天相当冷，在户外很难让人感觉舒适。comfortable意为“舒适的”，符合语境。grateful意为“感谢的”；creative意为“有创造力的”；considerate意为“考虑周到的”。答案：D 11.A.luckily BactuallyChelpfully Dinstantly解析：根据上文和该句中的“where it is not just less hot but _11_，fairly cold”可知，这里不是“不炎热”，而实际上是相
13、当冷。actually意为“事实上，实际上”，符合语境。luckily意为“幸运地”；helpfully意为“有帮助地”；instantly意为“立刻，马上”。答案：B12A.terrible BcasualCunpleasant Dvaluable解析：根据语境可知，即便如此，“我”还是认为在这个季节去户外度过的时光可能要比夏季的更有价值。valuable意为“有价值的，珍贵的”，符合语境。terrible意为“可怕的”；casual意为“随便的”；unpleasant意为“使人不愉快的”。答案：D13A.questions BemphasizesCrecalls Danalyzes解析：根
14、据该句中“Everyone _13_ that fall is about changeI wont argue against that”可知，人人都重视秋季的变化，“我”不反对这一点。 emphasize意为“重视，强调”，符合语境。question意为“疑问”；recall意为“回想”；analyze意为“分析”。答案：B14A.relax Bchange Charvest Drest解析：根据该句中的“the weather is _15_ becoming worse and worse，the dying leaves become warmly colored”可知，天气逐渐变得
15、越来越寒冷，枯叶变成了暖色调；据此可以判断，在秋天，事物确实发生了变化。change意为“变化”，符合语境。relax意为“放松”；harvest意为“收获”；rest意为“休息”。答案：B15A.steadily BhardlyCaccordingly Dnarrowly解析：参见上题解析。steadily意为“稳定地，逐渐地”，符合语境。hardly意为“几乎不”；accordingly意为“相应地”；narrowly意为“狭窄地，勉强地”。答案：A16A.if BsinceCas Dbefore解析：根据该句中的“you know it，well be back to having only eight hours of sunlight a day”可知，不知不觉中，一天就只有8个小时的阳光了。be
