高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 unit 13 people课件 北师大版必修5

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1、必 修 5 Unit 13 People 重点短语重点句型重点单词 1.assessment n.评估;评价 self-assessment n.自我评估 assess vt.评估;评价 assessable adj.可估价的;可征收的 2.strength n.力量;优点,长处 strengthen vt.加强;巩固 3.weakness n.弱点,缺点 weaken vt.(使)变弱 weak adj.弱的;无力的;差的 4.appropriately adv.适当地 5.passive adj.被动的;消极的 active (反义词)adj.积极的,活跃的 重点短语重点句型重点单词 6.

2、concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等) concentration n.集中;专心 7.previous adj.先前的;以前的,过去的 8.positive adj.积极的 negative (反义词)adj.消极的 9.associate vt.联系;联想 vi.交往 association n.协会,社团;联合 10.connection n.连接;联系 connect vt.连接,联合 connected adj.连接的,有关系的,有联系的 11.accurately adv.正确无误地,准确地 accurate adj.精确的,准确的 accuracy n.精确(性)

3、重点短语重点句型重点单词 12.determine vt.判决 determination n.决定,决心 13.description n.描述;形容 describe vt.描述;形容 14.deserve vt.应受;应得;值得 15.mistaken adj.弄错的;错误的 mistake n.错误,过失,误解vt.合理的 17.accuse vt.指责,谴责;指控 18.personality n.个性,性格 personal adj.个人的,私人的 personalize vt.使个性化 重点短语重点句型重点单词 19.independent adj.自主的;独立的 indepen

4、dence n.独立,自主 20.desire n.要求 desired adj.渴望的;想得到的 21.satisfaction n.满足,满意 satisfy vt.使满意,满足 vi.令人满意 satisfactory adj.令人满意的 22.requirement n.要求 require vt.要求;需要 23.upset adj.不安的,不快的 vi.打翻 vt.使烦恼;扰乱 24.Relief n .减轻;宽慰,安心 relieve vt.解除;缓解 重点短语重点句型重点单词 25.allergic adj.过敏的 26.anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑 anxious adj.

5、焦急的;渴望的 27.grateful adj.感激的,感谢的 gratefulness n.感谢 28.guilty adj.内疚的;有罪的 guilt n.有罪,犯罪;内疚 29.alike adj.相像的 30.devote vt.献身于,专心致志于 devotion n.献身,奉献 devoted adj.献身的;忠诚的 重点短语重点句型重点单词 1.concentrate on集中注意力于 2.be associated with与有关 3.talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 4.draw up起草 5.be mistaken in误认为 6.accuse

6、sb.of 指控某人 7.be independent of 独立于 8.show satisfaction with/be satisfied with对满意 9.find fault with挑剔;挑毛病 10.to ones relief 让某人感到宽慰的是 11.be allergic to对过敏 12.glare at怒视 重点短语重点句型重点单词 13.be grateful to感激 14.cant help doing sth.禁不住要做某事 15.devote oneself to致力于;献身于 16.even if/even though即使 17.in terms of

7、在方面;就而言 18.if anything如果有什么不同的话 重点短语重点句型重点单词 1.萨洛维教授以自己的学术研究为依据,认为预测一个人未来的成功,其性格(可用EQ来测 量),实际上比其智力的作用更为重要。 Supported by his academic research ,Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someones future success,their character,as measured by EQ tests,might actually matter more than their IQ. 2.另

8、一方面,毫无疑问,低情商的人经常在与别人相处和处理困难形势时存在问题 On the other hand,there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations. 3.也可能他们自己探路,却在返回队伍时迷了路。 Or they could have gone exploring on their own and lost their way back to the group. 4.第

9、一次遇到我最好的朋友那天,我的心情特别焦虑。 The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. Success comes with a high EQ Most students feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life.They believe that other students 1.who do better than them usually have a higher

10、IQ and 2.that they can do nothing to change the fact.3.However ,Professor Salovey,the inventor of the term EQ,holds the opposite opinion.He gives the following 4.description(describe):At work,IQ gets you hired,but EQ gets you promoted.5.Supported (support) by his research,he suggests that a persons

11、EQ might matter more than his IQ in his future success. Professor Mayer 6.is recognized(recognize) as a leading expert in the study of changes to peoples EQs.He has done a research 7.on senior high school students.The result shows that the normal students who make friends with 8.disabled (able) stud

12、ents are more helpful and have a understanding of the disabled students feelings.The disabled students also become more positive about life.Therefore,to lead a happy and successful life 9.requires(require) a high EQthe higher the 10.better(good). 重点短语重点句型重点单词 concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等) Excitement ma

13、kes you pay attention and concentrate on what you are studying.兴奋会使你 集中注意力并专心于你所学习的内容。(教材原句P5) 常见用法 concentrate on (doing) sth.专心于(做)某事 concentrate ones attention/efforts.on/upon sth.集中某人的注意力/努力于某事 I cant concentrate on my work when Im tired.我累的时候就无法集中精力工作。 He concentrated his attention on the quest

14、ion of technology.他将注意力全都集中在技术问 题上。 重点短语重点句型重点单词 词义辨析 1.concentrate强调人类为达到目的而采用的技巧和方法以及为此所做出的努力。 The confusing matters make him unable to concentrate on his study.那么多烦心事使他无 法专心学习。 2.focus侧重指把光、热、射线等集中于一点,也可指把思想或精力等集中于某人或某 事情上。 He focused the suns ray on a piece of paper with a burning-glass.他用取火镜将太阳

15、光线 聚集在纸上。 3.centralize则用于那些能集中又能分散的事或物,尤指集中权力等。 She is trying to centralize all power into her own hands.她力图把所有权力集中在自己手 中。 重点短语重点句型重点单词 现学活用 用适当的介词填空 1.You must concentrate all your energies on/upon the study of English. 2.He was seated in a sofa with his attention focused on/upon a book. 重点短语重点句型重点

16、单词 associate vt.联想;联系;联合 vi.交往 n.同伴,伙伴 So,if you learn an unusual word, associate it with similar sounding words that you already know and it will be easier to remember.因此,如果你学了一个特殊的词,将它与你所知道的 近音词联系起来,这样它就好记多了。(教材原句P5) 常见用法 associate with sb.与某人交往,与某人打交道 associate.with.把和联系在一起 be associated with.和有关,与相联系 You must bear it in mind that you should never associate with bad companions.你必须要牢 记千万别和坏人交往。 In the childrens minds summer is associated wi

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