高中英语 unit3 protecting ourselves reading课件 牛津译林版选修10

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1、 Contents Lead-in 1 Fast Reading 2 Careful Reading 3 Discussion 4 How much do you know about Aids? Are you familiar with this red ribbon? Whats it related to? What does it mean? Red ribbon is related to AIDS. It means that we should give AIDS patients love and care, understanding and support. What d

2、o the letters AIDS stand for? AIDS= Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome gained protection lack a group of diseases that make you sick It is reported by the UN that in the world 40,000,000 people are living with HIV/AIDS, of whom 3,100,000 have died this year. How serious is the situation about Aids?

3、 1. Only bad people get AIDS. 2. I can become infected with HIV by swimming in a pool, holding hands or kissing someone with HIV. 3. In 2002, there were 42 million people living with HIV/ AIDS in the world. 4. People who have not injected drugs do not need to get tested for HIV. 5. If I had HIV, I w

4、ould know because I would feel sick. 6. HIV/AIDS is difficult to cure. 7. People who have HIV look different from everyone else. 8. It is safe to be friends with people who are living with HIV/AIDS. Can Aids be transmitted via the following routes? Guess and say eating food with Aids patients mother

5、-to-child transmission using the same toilet seat contaminated needles kissing shaking Hands hugging swimming with the AIDS patients giving blood blood transfusion How do people become infected with HIV/AIDS? 1. Unprotected sex. 2. Injection drug use. (share injection needles, cottons, etc.) 3. From

6、 an infected mother to her infant. (before and during birth, or through breast-feeding) 4. Blood transfusions. (rarely) 5. The health care setting. (rarely) Read the transcript quickly and answer the following questions. Fast Reading 1. What is this TV news special about? It gives some detailed info

7、rmation about Aids and how to fight the spread of Aids. Almost every country in the world has been affected by Aids. 2. How many people around the world catch HIV every day? About 7,000 people. 3. What places have been affected by Aids? Careful Reading How well do you understand the TV news transcri

8、pt? Read it again and answer the following questions. 1. How does Aids affect the body? When someone has Aids, the person loses the ability to fight other illnesses. Eventually the bodys immune system becomes so weak that the person becomes very ill from usually mild sicknesses. 2. What are the thre

9、e ways Aids is transmitted? The three ways are unprotected sex, blood and mother to her child. 3. What has been done in China to help control the spread of Aids? The government has opened labs to monitor the disease, and in 2003 it also started providing free drugs for Aids patients. 4. What is the

10、aim of UNAIDS? The aim of UNAIDS is to help prevent the spread of Aids. 5. What does UNAIDS do for people? It provides people with HIV or Aids medical care and HIV testing. It also teaches young people how to prevent Aids, and sets up treatment centres where mothers with HIV can receive medicine to

11、help keep them from passing HIV to their children. 6. Why didnt Ajani and his sister catch the HIV from their mother? Because their mother had access to prescription Aids medicines when she was pregnant. 1. the number of children who have lost their parents to Aids ( ) Do you know the figures concer

12、ning HIV and Aids? Match each item below with the correct number. Write the correct letters in brackets. g 2. the number of HIV carriers in China by the end of 2009 ( ) 3. the number of people who have HIV ( ) 4. the number of people who will die of Aids between 2000 and 2020 ( ) e a f 5. the number

13、 of Aids patients in China by the end of 2009 ( ) 6. the number of people who catch HIV per day ( ) 7. the number of children killed by Aids ( ) b d c a 30 million b about 105,000 c 4 million d about 7,000 e about 740,000 f 68 million g 15 million Match these new words from the TV news transcript wi

14、th their meanings. Write the correct letters in the blanks. 1. bathe (Line 1) _ 2. abrupt (Line 3) _ 3. sideways (Line 6) _ 4. deadly (Line 8) _ 5. abortion (Line 23) _ 6. mosquito (Line 24) _ c d f b e a a. a flying insect that bites humans and b. animals b. causing death c. wash someones body with

15、 water d. sudden e. the deliberate ending of being pregnant at an early stage f. to, towards or from the side Answer to E 1. breast milk 2. outward 3. weeping 4. bid 5. prescription 6. burst on the scene What can be done to improve the situation? by the government by specialists and doctors by other

16、 people by the patients themselves Discussion 1. Why do some people treat those with HIV or Aids in a bad way? 2. Do you know of any other diseases which have no cures? What is the general attitude in society to people who have these diseases? 3. When in your life have you felt very ill? How would you like to be treated by other people if you were very ill?

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