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1、 Unit 2 Its Show Time! Lesson 8 . 短语语翻译译 1. 在岁时岁时 _ 2. 对对陌生 _ 3. 在和(两者)之间间 _ 4. 希望做某事 _ 5. 为为效力 _ 答案:1. at the age of 2. be new to 3. between . . . and . . . 4. hope to do sth. 5. work for . 读读文章回答问题问题 1. What is Jennys project about? _ 2. Where was Marco Polo from? _ 3. When did Marco Polo come to
2、China? _ 答案:1. Its about Marco Polo and the Silk Road. 2. He was from Italy. 3. At the age of 17. 1. At the age of 17, he went to China. 在17岁岁的时时候,他去了中国。 【自主领领悟】age名词词,意为为“年龄龄”,at the age of +基数词词 ,表示“在岁时岁时 ”。 例如:He began to learn English at the age of 3. 他在三岁岁的时时候就开始学习习英语语。 【归纳归纳 拓展】age的常见见用法 (1)询问
3、询问 年龄龄可以用What is your age? = How old are you? 你 多大了? (2)at the age of+基数词词= at age+基数词词,还还可表示为为when. . . was. . . years old. 。例如:At the age of five, he went to school. 在五岁时岁时 ,他去上学了。 =At age 5, he went to school. =When he was 5 years old, he went to school. 【活学活用】 She read a book about Marco Polo at
4、 the age of ten. (改为为同义义 句) She read a book about Marco Polo _ she was ten years old. 答案:when 2. The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper. 中国人发现发现 了煤并发发明了纸纸。 【自主领领悟】(1)discover意为为“发现发现 ,了解”,指初次看见见本 来已存在但以前未被发现发现 的事物(to find out something existing but not yet known)。例如:Who discovered the island
5、? 谁发现谁发现 的这这个岛岛? (2)invent“发发明、创创造”,指创创造前所未有的事物(to create or design something not existing before)。例如:Edison invented the electric light bulb. 爱爱迪生发发明了电电灯泡。 【活学活用】 Maybe we _ another earth someday. A. discover B. invent C. will discover D. will invent 你知道谁发谁发 明的电脑吗电脑吗 ? Do you know who _ the compute
6、r? 答案: invented He also brought back a lot of silk, tea and other goods. 他 还带还带 回了许许多丝绸丝绸 ,茶叶和其他 的商品。 【自主领领悟】(1)bring back“带带回来”,常用短语语bring back to +地点,意为为“把某物带带回到某地”。 (2)other作形容词词, 意为为“别别的,其他 的”,位于单单数或复数 名词词前作定语语。例如:Do you have other suggestions? 你有其 他 的建议吗议吗 ? 【用法辨析】other, others, the other, the
7、others 和another辨 析 意 思用 法 other 别别的;其他 的 位于单单数或复数名词词前作定语语。例如 :Do you have any other suggestions?你 还还有一些其他 的建议吗议吗 ? others 别别的/其他 的人或物( 复数) 后不接名词词,常用于some.others.“一些 ,别别的”。例如:Some students say yes, others say no.一些学生说说是,其 他 的说说不是。 the other (两者中的) 另一个 常用于one.,the other. “一个,另一个”。例如:I have two childre
8、n. One is a son, the other is a daughter.我有两个孩子。 一个是儿子,另一个是女儿。 the others 另一部分人 或物(复数) 用于叙述两部分中除去一部分后的另 一部分,并且其后不接名词词。例如:In English class, Jenny is reading, the others are writing.英语课语课 上,詹妮在 读读,而其他 的人在写。 another另一个用来描述三者或三者以上中的另一个 ,后接名词单词单 数形式。例如:Can I try another one?我能再试试一个吗吗? 【活学活用】 I think ther
9、e are _ (其他 的) ways to do it. Some students are writing, the _ (other) are reading. 答案:other others . 选词选词 并用其适当形式填空 bring, travel, discover, invent, move 1. His _ to Canada is very exciting. He visited the Niagara Falls there. 2. My friend _ many gifts back from her hometown. And she gave all of th
10、em to us. 3. Long time ago, the Chinese _ coal. 答案:1. travel 2. brought 3. discovered 4. Edison _ the lights. Now we still use them. 5. His father is a worker. He _ goods on boats every day. 答案:4. invented 5. moves . 句型转换转换 1. Li Ming went to school at the age of 7. (对对画线线部分提问问) _ _ Li Ming _ to sch
11、ool? 2. Coal and paper were new to Marco Polo. (改为为一般疑问问句) _ coal and paper _ _ Marco Polo? 3. My son hopes that he can travel around Europe. (改为为同义义 句) My son hopes _ _ around Europe. 答案:1. When did; go 2. Were; new to 3. to travel 4. Marco Polo worked for the king for 17 years. (对对画线线部分 提问问) _ _ _ Marco Polo work for the king? 5. We bought some gifts for you yesterday. (用tomorrow改写 句子) We _ _ some gifts for you tomorrow. 答案:4. How long did 5. will buy