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1、严重的危机 坐在背阴处 背光处，阴暗处 与握手 气得发抖 摆脱，甩掉 真遗憾 令人羞愧的是 以的形状 身体（不）健康；状态（不）好 变形，身体不健康 受的影响 塑造、影响性格,a severe crisis sit in the shade in the shadow shake hands with shake with rage/anger shake off What a shame! to ones shame in the shape of in good/bad shape out of shape be shaped by shape ones character,床单 在书架上
2、 保护，为提供避难所 对震惊、愤慨 处于震惊之中 文化冲击 向射击 离岸/在岸上 长话短说 不足、缺乏 简言之 克服缺点 尝试，努力 肩并肩,bed sheets on the shelf shelterfrom be shocked at/by be in shock culture shock shoot at off/ on shore cut/make a long story short be short in in short overcome shortcomings have a shot at / give a shot shoulder by shoulder,承担责任、指
3、责 朝大喊 带领参观 卖弄，炫耀 出席，到场 展览 关闭，停止运转 从各方面 并肩作战 如释重负地松了口气 视力好、差 一见、乍一看,shoulder the responsibility/blame shout at show sb aroud show off show up on show shut down from all sides work side by side sigh with relief have good/poor sight at first sight,一看见 看见，发现 看不见；忽略 去观光 向某人示意 签合同 报名参加 （认为）意义重大 和相似 从那时直到如
4、今 倒在椅子上 双手捂头,at the sight of catch sight of lose sight of go sightseeing make a sign to sb sign an agreement sign up for attach significance to/ be of significance be similar to since then sink into a chair sink ones head in ones hand,在城郊 熟睡一觉 在香蕉皮上滑到 偷偷溜进房间 渺茫的成功机会 放慢速度 无风不起浪。 大约 为了 那又怎样 社会问题 融入社会,
5、on the skirts of the town sleep a sound sleep slide on a banana skin slide into a room slim chances of success slow down There is no smoke without fire. or so so as to So what? social issues fit into society,可靠的证据 问题的解决方案 解决问题 和某人分享某物 有共同的兴趣爱好 打破寂静 处于沉默中 坐在桌子旁 坐起来；熬夜 本该做（实际没做） 嗅觉灵敏,solid evidence so
6、lution to the problem solve the problem share sth with sb share a common interest break the silence be in silence sit at the table sit up should have done have a good sense of smell,1. 其中一项规定是每个学生在校必须穿校服。 One of the rules is that every student shall wear school uniform while at school. 2. 万一明天下雨，足球赛
7、就推迟。 Should it rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off. 3. 从某种意义上来说，互联网把世界缩小了。 The Internet in a sense has shrunk the world. 4. 国庆期间全国各地都悬挂着国旗。 The practice of hanging red flag is a common sight in many parts of the country on National Day.,5. 新药的发现对心脏病患者来说意义重大。 The discovery of the new d
8、rug is of great significance to /for people suffering from heart problems. 6. 简而言之，计算机技能对今天的学习者以及将来要养家糊口的人而言都至关重要。 To put it simply, computer skills are vital to todays learners and tomorrows bread-winners. 7. 名单读完却没听到自己的名字，他的心里一沉。 Her heart sank as the list ended without her name. 8.自从回国以来，我听了很多关于你
9、的好事。 I have heard a lot of good things about you since I came back from abroad.,9. 为了缓减交通拥堵，政府应鼓励更多的人使用公共交通和自行车出行。 The government should encourage more people to use public transport and bicycles so as to ease the traffic flow. 10. 这幅画显示了一个普遍现象： 现在的孩子是家庭的中心，承担着父母亲的希望。 The picture shows a common phen
10、omenon that nowadays children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. 11. 有些父母亲护子心切，他们希望保护孩子免受一切危险，不管是真实的还是想象的。 Some parents are just too protective. They want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.,share 1) English is a language shared by severa
11、l diverse cultures, each of which uses it differently. 2) I can do my bit to help with the housework, so as to share my mothers daily burden. 3). Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.
12、 4) Half of those surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. 5)Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share.,v.共用,v. 分担，分摊,v.共同具有,v.把自己的想法等告诉别人,n.份额;一份,sharp
13、1) Make sure you use a good sharp knife. 2) a sharp turn to the left 向左的急转. 3) a sharp rise in crime 犯罪率的急剧上升. 4) a sharp cry of distress 痛苦的尖叫声 5) a sharp pain in the back 背部的剧痛. 6) It was very sharp of you to notice that detail straight away. 7) He has a sharp tongue. 他说话尖酸刻薄.,a.锋利的,a.（角度、变化等）突然的，
14、急剧的,a.声音刺耳的,a. 剧烈的,a.机灵的，敏锐的,a.尖刻的，严厉的,shoot He shot the arrow from the bow. A film will be shot in memory of those brave firefighters. The basketball player shot the last goal. The pickpocket shot his hand into the bag. The rose is putting out new shoots.,v.射击,v.拍摄,v.进球，射门,n.新芽，嫩枝,sick a sick child
15、 I am always sick in the car. I was growing sick of my life.,a.生病的,a.恶心的,a.厌倦的，厌恶的,v.快速移动,sight When Shaw lost his sight, his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog. Just the sight of the monster made her go all weak. I glanced around me quickly. There was no one in sight. The practice of hanging r
16、ed flag is a common sight in many parts of the country on National Day. Overseas visitors are impressed by the beautiful sights of Beijing.,n.视力，视觉,n.看见，瞥见,n.视野，眼界,n.景象,n.景点,sign a plus sign 加号 The sign says “No smoking.” He made a sign to me to leave the room. The rainy weather showed no sign of improving. sign an agreement Im ready to sign up for the mid July group.,n.符号,n.招牌，标志,n.手势，示意,n.迹象，征兆,v.签字,v.报名参加,simply 1)The book explains grammar simply and c
