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1、Units 910 类别 新课标要求 重点词汇拓展 1.prepare (v.)preparation(n.) 准备工作；准备 2.invite (v.)invitation(n.) 邀请；请柬 3.accept (v.) refuse(反义词 v.) 拒绝 4.sad(adj.)glad/happy(反义词 adj.) 高兴的 5.surprise (n.)surprised(adj.) 惊奇的；感觉意外的 6.with (prep.)without(反义词 prep.) 没有；不(做某事) 7.organize (v.)organizer(n.) 组织者organization(n.) 组
2、织 8.advice (n.)advise(v.) 建议；劝告 suggestion (n.同义词)劝告 suggest (v.同义词)劝告；建议 9.travel (v.)traveler(n.) 旅行者；旅客 10.understand (v.)understanding(adj.) 善解人意的；体谅人的 11.solution (n.)solve(v.) 解决； 解答 12.exam(n.) examination (n.同义词)考试 13.available(adj.) free (adj.同义词)有空的 14.hang(v.) hung (过去式) hung (过去分词)悬挂 15.
3、catch(v.) caught (过去式) caught (过去分词)抓住 16.opening(n.) open (v.)开 open (adj.)开着的 close (v.反义词)关上 closed (adj.)关着的 17.meeting(n.) meet (v.)遇见 18.care(v.&n.) careful (adj.)小心的 careless (adj.)粗心的 重点短语记忆 1.prepare for 为做准备 2.be available 有空的 3.not.until 直到才 4.hang out 闲逛；常去某处 5.have the flu 得了流感 6.look a
4、fter 照料；照顾 7.turn down 拒绝 8.the best way to do sth. 做最好的方法 9.take a trip 去旅行 10.have a surprise party 开一个惊喜晚会 11.look forward to 盼望；期待 12.hear from 收到的来信 13.have a great time 玩得高兴 14.keep.to oneself 保守秘密 15. another time 其他时间 16.the day before yesterday 前天 17.the day after tomorrow 后天 18.turn down t
5、he invitation 拒绝邀请 19.accept an invitation 接受邀请 20.at the end of 在结尾 21.in half 分成两半 22.in the end 最后；最终 23.be angry _ with sb. 生某人的气 24. give sb.some advice 给某人提些建议 25.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 26.be worried about 着急；担心 27. make mistakes 犯错 28. run away from 逃避；回避 重点句型整理 1.Can you come to my party
6、 on Saturday afternoon？ 星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？ Sure, Id love to.当然，我很愿意。 2.Can she go to the baseball game? 她能去参加棒球比赛吗？ No, shes not available. She must go to the doctor. 不，她没空。她必须去看医生。 3.If you go to the party, youll have a great time！如果你去聚会，你将会玩得很开心！ 4.What will happen if they have the party today? 如果他们
7、今天举行晚会，将会发生什么？ If they have it today, half the class wont come. 如果他们今天举办，一半的学生将不能来。 5.Should we ask people to bring food? 我们应该要求他们带食物来吗？ 6. Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆直到下周三才离开。 7.What a great idea！/ How great the idea is ！多好的主意啊！ 8.Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday，De
8、cember 20th.请于 12 月20 日星期五以前以书面方式回复此邀请。 9.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望着收到你们所有人的来信。 10.My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle.这个月末我全家要去武汉旅行并看望我的婶婶和叔叔。 11. If you take the bus to the party，you will be late.如果你坐公共汽车去参加聚会，你将会迟到。 12.Its best
9、not to run away from our problems.最好不要逃避问题。 【常考词汇】 1.prepare v. 使做好准备，把准备好 【知识点睛】prepare 的常见用法： prepare名词或代词 准备； prepare sb. sth.prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物； prepare to do sth. 准备做某事； prepare for 为做准备 My mother is preparing us a meal. 妈妈正在为我们做饭。(My mother is preparing a meal for us.) The students ar
10、e busy preparing for the midterm examination. 学生们正忙于为期中考试做准备。 【归纳拓展】 preparation n准备，准备工作 What do you think of your school, Linda? 【即时演练】Its a good place for us to_C_ ourselves for the future. Apromise Bprove Cprepare Dpresent 2.invite v邀请 【知识点睛】 invite 意为“邀请”，常见用法： (1)“invite sb. to 某地/活动”意为“邀请某人到某
11、地或参加某活动”。 He invited Jack to his home last Sunday.上周日他邀请杰克去他家了。 (2)invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。 I want to invite my friends to take a vacation in my hometown. 我想邀请我的朋友们到我的家乡度假。 (3)invite sb. for a drink/meal 意为“邀请某人喝一杯/吃饭”。 【归纳拓展】invitation n邀请，邀请信 【即时演练】翻译：昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。(invite, dinner) I invi
12、ted him to have dinner with me yesterday. 3.refuse v拒绝 【知识点睛】 refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/某物； refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 I think he wont refuse me. 我想他不会拒绝我的。 He refused to change his mind. 他拒绝改变主意。 4.reply v. 回答；答复 【知识点睛】 reply to 宾语answer 宾语 I asked him but he didnt reply to me. I asked him but he didnt ans
13、wer me.我问他了， 但他没有答复我。 5.experience nU经验； C经历 【知识点睛】 experience 作可数名词时，表示“经历”； 作不可数名词时，表示“经验”。其形容词形式为 experienced, 意为“有经验的”。 Mr. Huang has much experience of teaching.黄老师有着非常丰富的教学经验。 Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.当一名志愿者对我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。 【即时演练】Mr. Li was sent to teach Chinese in an Am
14、erican high school last year. Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant _C_ while working there. Aexperiments Bexpressions Cexperiences Dexplorations 6.look after 【知识点睛】look after 意为“照顾；照看”，其同义短语为 take care of。 常见的与 look 相关的短语归纳： look at 看；look for 寻找；look up 查找；look out 小心；look ove
15、r 仔细检查；look through 浏览 I need to look after my baby sister at home.我需要在家照顾我的小妹妹。 【归纳拓展】look at 看 look up 查阅(词典) look for 寻找 look out 当心 look round 环顾四周 look through 浏览 look over 仔细检查 look out of 朝的外面看 【即时演练】1)My mother is ill in hospital.I have to _B_ my grandparents at home. Alook out Blook after Clook up Dlook at 2)Again and again the doctor _A_
