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1、第四单元综合测评,第卷 第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。,1thus Atheory B. author C. gather Dthreaten 答案：C 2gravity A. crash B. embassy C. wander D. flavour 答案：A,3oxygen Aglobe B. regular C. forgive Dgentle 答案：D 4pull Amultiply B. customer C. lunar D. full
2、答案：D,5astronomy Aglobe Boxygen Cdevote Dofficial 答案：B,第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,6. Bob got seriously injured in the traffic accident, but fortunately, the doctor came _ to save his life. A. in time B. on time C. at last D. for sure 答案及解析：A 句意：鲍勃在交通事故中伤得很严重，幸运的是，医生及
3、时前来挽救了他的生命。in time及时；on time按时；at last最终；for sure一定。,7. _made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because 答案及解析：B 第一空格在句中作主语，同时此处所引导的从句为主语从句。第二空格是that引导的表语从句，句意完整，that不作任何成分。,8. The young da
4、ncers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of 答案及解析：B masses of/a mass of意为“大量的”，能修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词；A项应去掉of；D项只能修饰不可数名词。,9. Each of the young men _ at the news that the experiment had proved to be a great
5、 success. A. cheered up B. hurried up C. stayed up D. rose up 答案及解析：A cheer up“振奋”；hurry up“匆忙”；stay up“熬夜”；rise up“上升”。由句意知答案为cheer up。,10. Once, there, in the small temple, _ a big bell.But now it has gone. A. happened B. came C. existed D. stood 答案及解析：C 根据句意可知，这里表示“存在，有”的意思，故选C项。,11. _ days went
6、by, he didnt succeed in anything he had planned. A. With B. When C. As D. While 答案及解析：C as time went by意为“随着时间的流逝”，表示变化的过程，as是连词；with也有“随着”之意，但它是介词，其后不能跟句子，本句可变为With days going by，he.。,12. _ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work now. A. Now and then B. Now that C. The other day D. Now
7、just 答案及解析：B 句意：既然史密斯先生身体好了，他可以继续他的工作了。,13. _is a fact that Kate can give me a fuller and more particular description of what you saw. A. There B. This C. That D. It 答案及解析：D “that Kate can give me a fuller and more particular description of what you saw”是一个主语从句。it在句子中作形式主语。there is构成存在句，this和that是指示
8、代词，都不能作形式主语。,14. To keep children _ going swimming in the river，Mr. Smith kept them _ staying at home all day. A. from; / B. from; from C. /; from D. /；/,答案及解析：A keep后接doing sth.与后接from doing sth.语义不同，keep.doing sth.意为“让一直不停地做某事”，符合本题第二空中的“让孩子们一直待在家里”的语境。句意：为了不让孩子们下河游泳，史密斯先生让孩子们一整天都待在家里。,15. Riding
9、a motorcycle at _ high a speed on _ a crowded street is dangerous to everyone, including the motorcyclist himself. A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so 答案及解析：C 考查so与such的区别。so是一个副词，它所修饰的形容词或副词；such是一个形容词，修饰名词。,16. When you find the _ look on his face, you will know he cant solve the probl
10、em. A. puzzle B. puzzles C. puzzling D. puzzled 答案及解析：D 表示“困惑的表情”应用puzzled look/expression。,17. _ shall finish the work before Saturday is possible. A. What we B. Because we C. That we D. We 答案及解析：C 考查主语从句。该句子中不缺少成分，所以用that来引导，that在主语从句中不作任何成分，但是不能省略。句意：我们在周六前完成工作还是有可能的。,18. The person delivering a
11、speech has to _ in the middle of the speech because of the angry shouts from the demonstration. A. break out B. break down C. break off D. break away 答案及解析：C 考查由break构成的词组的用法。break off“中断、中止讲话”，break down“分解、出故障”，break out“爆发”；break away“脱离、断掉”。,19. Our neighbour has _ ours. A. as a big house as B.
12、as big a house as C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as 答案及解析：B as.as的用法考查。当as.as之间是单数名词的时候，因为第一个as是副词，所以后面应该修饰形容词；再往后才是冠词单数名词。如果用the same as结构，则应该表达为the same house as.。,20. What will happen if I smoke here? Anyone _ here will be punished. A. seen smoking B. seeing smoke C. seeing smok
13、ing D. seen smoke 答案及解析：A 分词短语作定语。see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。该句相当于Anyone who is seen smoking here will be punished.。,第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final _21_. All the kids had been working hard
14、for some time，reviewing their _22_. If they didnt pass the exams, they would have to _23_ them in September. There were usually a few who _24_， but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all the year, but she was working so hard that her mother _25_ her. She went to bed too late. The
15、 night before the big day，her mother _26_ that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to _27_ her up in the morning.,Jane was too _28_ to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the _29_ did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall looking at the paper but she couldnt answer _30_ of the questions. Everyone _31_ her was writing pages. _32_ she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her _33_.,Time was running _34_. There was only an hour
