Unit 1 Section A (13)

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1、Section A (2a-3c),Unit 6,Do you like bananas?,学习目标,Key words & phrases: let, us, birthday, dinner, week, food, sure, burger, vegetable, fruit, right, apple, then, egg, carrot, rice, chicken, so Key sentences: Does she/he like salad? Yes, she/he does./No, she/he doesnt. I like/ dont like bread. She/H

2、e likes/doesnt like apples. We like oranges. They like bananas.,Read and learn,Words and expressions,Lead in,birthday 生日 dinner 正餐 week 周;星期 think about 思考;思索 food 食物 sure 当然;肯定;一定,New Words & Phrases,How about. 怎么样? burger 汉堡包 vegetable 蔬菜 fruit 水果 right 正确的;适当的 then 那么(句末) so 那么(句首),Listen and cir

3、cle the food.,hamburgers,tomatoes,ice-cream,oranges,salad,bananas,pears,strawberries,1,2a,A: I like _. Do you like _? B: Yes, I do. A: Do you like_ ? B: No, I dont like_. A: Lets have _. B: Oh, no. A: No? B: I dont like _.,hamburgers,hamburgers,tomatoes,tomatoes,ice-cream,ice-cream,2b,Listen again.

4、Fill in the blanks.,2c,(Imagine you are having lunch with your friend.) Practice the conversations in 2b. Give answers that are true for you.,2d,Answer the questions below and then role-play the conversation.,When(什么时候) is Johns birthday dinner? Its next week. 2. What food does John like? Hamburgers

5、, salad, strawberries and apples. 3. What food doesnt he like? We dont know. 4. Does Jack like salad? No, he doesnt. 5. What food will(将) they have on Johns birthday? Hamburgers, vegetable salad and some fruit.,Language points 1. hamburger and salad 2. -Lets think about the food. -Sure. -让我们想想(吃什么)食

6、物吧。 -当然。/没问题。 think about “对.有(某种观点); 回想起;考虑” eg. You can think about it. 你可以把这事考虑一下。 What do you think about him? 你觉得他这人怎么样? Let me think about his words. 让我想想他的话。 He often thinks about his mother. 他经常想起他的母亲。,Sure. =Yes. = All right.,3. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?(吃)汉堡,蔬菜沙拉和

7、一些水果如何? What about the fruit? 水果怎么样? What/How about: 怎么样,以为如何(提出建议或用以引出话题) 4. Yes, you are right. 是的,你是对的。(表赞同和肯定) 5. Lets have strawberries and apples then. 那么,我们就吃草莓和苹果吧。 then: 常用于句首或句尾 那么,可数名词和 不可数名词,可数名词,(1) (2) (3) (4),定义:是可以计数的名词。,可数名词前可以用 a, an 限定,表一个.,可数名词前可以用 one, two, three限定。,可数名词有复数形式。,可

8、数名词复数形式的构成 1,加-s,1. -s在清辅音后读s,2. -s在浊辅音后读z,3. -s在元音后读z,4. 以音素 s , z , , 结尾的,读iz,desks,apples,trees,oranges,以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的,加-es,-es读iz,boxes,watches,以 f 或 fe 结尾的,改f或fe为v 再加-es,-ves读vz,knives,wives,可数名词复数形式的构成 2,改y为i再加-es,-ies读iz,families,dictionaries,以元音字母加y结尾的,加-s,-s读z,boys,keys,以o 结尾的,有生命的事物

9、加-es,-es读z,tomatoes,potatoes,以辅音字母加y结尾的,无生命的事物加-s,-s读z,photos,radios,a hamburger,hamburgers,an orange,three oranges,countable nouns,a tomato,five tomatoes,four strawberries,a strawberry,不可数名词,(1) (2) (3) (4),定义:是指不能计数的名词。,不可数名词前不可以用 a, an限定。,不可数名词前不可以用 one, two, three限定。,不可数名词没有复数形式。,milk,bread,unco

10、untable nouns,既可数又不可数名词,定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下 不能计数的名词。,e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉,(2)an ice-cream 一个冰激凌 ice-cream 冰激凌(指成份),(3)a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份),chicken,ice-cream,salad,Countable and uncountable nouns,hamburgers,tomatoes,oranges,bananas,strawberries,eggs,apples,carrots,pears,milk,bread,i

11、ce-cream,salad,chicken,Group work:,vegetables,小结:主语不是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用动词原形(like), 疑问句和否定句中用助动词do。主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词词尾加-s/-es (likes), 疑问句和否定句中用助动词does。 疑问句和否定句中用到does后,谓语动词用原形(like)。,3a,Underline the correct words in the brackets.,思考并讨论: 什么时候需要用 likes 或者doesnt?什么时候用like或者dont? like 后面的名词为什么有时词尾要加-s/-es, 有的

12、时候为什么不加-s/-es?,Practice,3b,Number these sentences 1 - 4 to make a conversation.,1,2,3,4,Make your own conversations in pairs.,so: 英语口语中常用的语气词,相当于汉语中的“于是,那么,这样一来”,起承上启下的作用。,?,hamburgers,oranges,milk,salad,strawberries,tomatoes,bananas,Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what the

13、y like and dont like.,3c,一般现在时的否定句式和疑问句式,(1)be 动词,(2)have 动词,(3)行为动词,主语+,am is are,+ not +表语,主语+,dont doesnt,(三单),+ have + 宾语,dont doesnt,主语+,(三单),+ 动原 + 状语,动词一般现在时的否定句式,(1)be 动词,(2)have 动词,(3)行为动词,主语+,Am Is Are,表语+?,主语+,Do Does,(三单),have+宾语+?,Do Does,主语+,(三单),动原+状语+?,动词一般现在时的一般疑问句式,hamburger,hamburgers,Does he like hamburgers?,Yes, he does.,He likes hamburgers.,Homework,Homework,Write down the conversation(2c) between you and your partner. Write a report according to the survey.,Thank you,everyone!Bye-Bye,

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